.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important))You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Hungarian. (May 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Hungarian article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Hungarian Wikipedia article at [[:hu:Habsburg–Toscanai Mária Dorottya főhercegnő]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template ((Translated|hu|Habsburg–Toscanai Mária Dorottya főhercegnő)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Archduchess Maria Dorothea
Duchess of Orléans
Consort of the Orléanist pretender
Pretendence5 November 1896 – 28 March 1926
Born(1867-06-14)14 June 1867
Alcsút, Austria-Hungary
Died6 April 1932(1932-04-06) (aged 64)
Alcsút, Kingdom of Hungary
Burial
Habsburg Castle chapel's crypt
SpousePhilippe, Duke of Orléans
Names
German: Maria Dorothea Amalie Habsburg-Lothringen
Hungarian: Habsburg–Lotaringiai Mária Dorottya Amália
French: Marie Dorothée Amélie de Habsbourg-Lorraine
HouseHabsburg-Lorraine
FatherArchduke Joseph Karl, Palatine of Hungary
MotherPrincess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Archduchess Maria Dorothea of Austria (Maria Dorothea Amelia; German: Maria Dorothea Amalie, Erzherzogin von Österreich; 14 June 1867 – 6 April 1932) was a member of the Hungarian line of the House of Habsburg and an Archduchess of Austria by birth. Through her marriage to Philippe, Duke of Orléans, Maria Dorothea was also a member of the House of Orléans. Philippe was the Orléanist claimant to the throne of France from 1894 to 1926 and known to Orléanist monarchists as "Philippe VIII of France." Thus, to Orléanist monarchists, Maria Dorothea was titular Queen of France from 1896 to 1926, and Dowager Queen of France until her death in 1932.

Family

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Maria Dorothea was the second-eldest daughter and child of Archduke Joseph Karl of Austria and his wife Princess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Through her father Joseph Karl, Maria Dorothea was the great-granddaughter of Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor. Through her mother, she was the great-granddaughter of Louis Philippe I.

Marriage

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Maria Dorothea married her second cousin, Philippe, Duke of Orléans, eldest son of Philippe, Count of Paris and his wife Princess Marie Isabelle of Orléans, on 5 November 1896 in Vienna.

After several years of marriage, the couple's marriage deteriorated and Maria Dorothea began to spend more and more time each year at her family's estate, Alcsút Palace. Nevertheless, in 1906, Philippe attempted to reconnect with his wife and went to Alcsút to convince her to settle with him at the Manoir d'Anjou near Brussels. Maria Dorothea resisted the living arrangement and remained at Alcsút.

Ancestry

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References

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Archduchess Maria Dorothea of Austria House of Habsburg-LorraineCadet branch of the House of LorraineBorn: 14 June 1867 Died: 6 April 1932 Titles in pretence VacantTitle last held byMarie Isabelle d'Orléans — TITULAR — Queen consort of France Orléanist5 November 1896 – 28 March 1926 Succeeded byIsabelle d'Orléans