.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important))You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (March 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:Черноголовка]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template ((Translated|ru|Черноголовка)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Chernogolovka
Черноголовка
Town[1]
Flag of Chernogolovka
Flag
Coat of arms of Chernogolovka
Coat of arms
Location of Chernogolovka
Map
Chernogolovka is located in Russia
Chernogolovka
Chernogolovka
Location of Chernogolovka
Chernogolovka is located in Moscow Oblast
Chernogolovka
Chernogolovka
Chernogolovka (Moscow Oblast)
Coordinates: 56°00′N 38°22′E / 56.000°N 38.367°E / 56.000; 38.367
CountryRussia
Federal subjectMoscow Oblast[1]
First mentioned1710[2]
Town status since2001
Government
 • MayorOleg Egorov
Elevation
150 m (490 ft)
Population
 (2010 Census)[3]
 • Total20,983
 • Estimate 
(2018)[4]
21,342 (+1.7%)
 • Subordinated toChernogolovka Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
 • Capital ofChernogolovka Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
 • Urban okrugChernogolovka Urban Okrug[5]
 • Capital ofChernogolovka Urban Okrug[5]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK Edit this on Wikidata[6])
Postal code(s)[7]
142432
Dialing code(s)+7 49652
OKTMO ID46781000001
Websitewww.chernogolovka.net

Chernogolovka (Russian: Черноголо́вка) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia. Center of the town is located some 43 km (27 miles) northeast of the Moscow city limit and 59 km (37 miles) from Red Square. Its population in 2018 was 21,342.

History

Chernogolovka for the first time has been officially mentioned in 1710.[2] In 1956, Chernogolovka grew into a scientific center with the help of Nobel Prize winner Nikolay Semyonov. Semyonov started the experimental branch of Moscow Institute of Chemical Physics, which in the 1960s–1970s grew into a scientific center. In 2001, Chernogolovka was granted town status and given the further status as a naukograd or science city in 2008.[citation needed]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with nine rural localities, incorporated as Chernogolovka Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, Chernogolovka Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Chernogolovka Urban Okrug.[5]

Transportation

Chernogolovka does not have a rail link but long distance buses link the town to Moscow, Noginsk and Fryanovo.

Research facilities

Chernogolovka is a major Russian center of scientific research. It is home to a number of research institutions of the Russian Academy of Sciences:

It is also the home of Ost-Company, which produces a broad range of alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks which are exported worldwide. Napitki iz Chernogolovki, and others.

References

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e Law #11/2013-OZ
  2. ^ a b "Город Черноголовка: О городе".
  3. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  4. ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  5. ^ a b c Law #61/2005-OZ
  6. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  7. ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)

Sources

External links

Administrative divisions of Moscow Oblast
Authority control databases
Categories