Diocese of Saratov and Volsk
Church of the Protection of the Theotokos in Saratov
Location
Deaneries15
HeadquartersSaratov
Statistics
Parishes190
Information
DenominationEastern Orthodox
Sui iuris churchRussian Orthodox Church
EstablishedOctober 16, 1799
CathedralHoly Trinity Cathedral
LanguageOld Church Slavonic
Current leadership
GovernanceEparchy
BishopIgnatius Deputatov
since 25 August 2020
Website
www.eparhia-saratov.ru

Diocese of Saratov (Russian: Саратовская и Вольская епархия) is an eparchy of the Russian Orthodox Church based in Saratov. The eparchy's cathedral is the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity in Saratov.

History

On October 16, 1799, the independent Saratov and Penza diocese was separated from Tambov. However, “due to the lack of convenient premises for bishops and a spiritual consistory in Saratov,” the first bishop of the new see, Gaiy (Tokaov), achieved the move of the see to Penza and in 1803 the name of the diocese was changed to Penza and Saratov.

The Secret Committee on Cases of Dissenters drew special attention of Emperor Nicholas I to the strengthening of the schism in the Saratov Oblast, as a result of which the sovereign ordered on October 20, 1828 to restore an independent department in Saratov. The Holy Synod decided on October 21 that the Saratov diocese should be third-class (after Penza), called Saratov and Tsaritsyn, and that the new bishop should initially reside in the Saratov Transfiguration Monastery. On November 3 of the same year, the decision of the Synod was approved by the emperor.

After the October Revolution, persecution of the Church began, reaching its peak in the 1930s. By the end of the 1930s, there was not a single functioning church left in the Saratov diocese; most of the clergy were either shot or were in camps and exile.

During wartime, church-government relations began to gradually change, but the bishop appointed to Saratov in 1941, after a four-year break, could not arrive in his cathedral city, since there were no functioning churches either in it or in the Saratov Oblast. The revival of church life in the diocese began in the fall of 1942.

By the decision of the Holy Synod of October 5–6, 2011, the Diocese of Balashov and Diocese of Pokrov were separated from the Saratov diocese.

Deaneries

The diocese is divided into 15 church districts:[1]

Bishops

Former names

Media related to Saratov Eparchy at Wikimedia Commons

References

  1. ^ "Благочиния, храмы и монастыри". Саратовская епархия. Archived from the original on 2022-12-04. Retrieved 2022-11-27.