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Ernst Jandl (German:[jandl̩]; 1 August 1925 – 9 June 2000) was an Austrian writer, poet, and translator. He became known for his experimental lyric, mainly sound poems (Sprechgedichte) in the tradition of concrete and visual poetic forms.
Poetry
Ernst Jandl and Friederike Mayröcker, public reading in Vienna, 1974
Influenced by Dada he started to write experimental poetry, first published in the journal Neue Wege ("New Ways") in 1952.
His poems are characterized by German language word play, often at the level of single characters or phonemes. For example, his famous univocalic poem "ottos mops" (in English, "otto's pug") uses only the vowel "o". Of course, poems like this cannot easily be translated into other languages.
Most of his poems are better heard than read. His lectures were always known as very impressive events, because of the particular way he pronounced his poems. Poems like "schtzngrmm" (his version of the word "Schützengraben" which describes the trenches of the World War I) can be understood only if read correctly. It is an experimental poem in which he tells the sounds of war only with combinations of letters, which sound like gunfires or detonating missiles.[1]
Reft and Light (Providence, RI: Burning Deck, 2000); translated from the German by various American poets, ISBN1-886224-34-X
Books
lechts und rinks. gedichte, statements, peppermints; Luchterhand, ISBN3-630-62043-4, in a poor translation: "light and reft. poems, statements, peppermints"
