Mission type | Space tourism |
---|---|
Operator | |
COSPAR ID | 2021-084A |
SATCAT no. | 49220 |
Website | Inspirati④n |
Mission duration | 3 days (planned) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Crew Dragon Resilience[1] |
Manufacturer | SpaceX |
Launch mass | 12,519 kg (27,600 lb) |
Landing mass | 9,616 kg (21,200 lb) |
Crew | |
Members | |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 15 September 2021 (planned) [2] |
Rocket | Falcon 9 Block 5 (B1062.3) |
Launch site | Kennedy Space Center, LC-39A |
Contractor | SpaceX |
End of mission | |
Landing date | 18 September 2021 (planned) |
Landing site | Atlantic Ocean |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit (planned) [3] |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Perigee altitude | Not announced yet. |
Apogee altitude | 590 km (370 mi) |
Inclination | 51.6° |
Period | 90.0 minutes |
Isaacman's insignia for the mission File:Inspiration4 mission crew.jpg (L-R) Sembroski, Proctor, Isaacman and Arceneaux |
Inspiration4 (or Inspirati④n) is a spaceflight planned for four people aboard the SpaceX Resilience capsule on 15 Sep 2021[4] The three-day flight will be the first human spaceflight to orbit Earth with exclusively private citizens on board.[5][6][7] The flight will be privately operated by SpaceX using a previously-flown Crew Dragon capsule launched to low Earth orbit. The flight will be sponsored by Jared Isaacman, who will be on the flight along with Hayley Arceneaux, Christopher Sembroski, and Sian Proctor.
This first all-private citizen flight to space is slated to launch on 15 September 2021. Inspiration4 is the first crewed orbital spaceflight since the Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission-4 in 2009, whose primary objective is not to visit an orbital space station.
On 1 February 2021, SpaceX announced plans to launch Inspiration4 during the 4th quarter of 2021. The new promotional trailer for the accompanying series now states the flight will launch on 15 Sep 2021.
The four Inspiration4 crew members were selected to support four different aims of the sponsor and to exhibit four particular attributes: leadership, hope, generosity and prosperity.
As an experienced pilot, including qualification in multiple military jets,[8][9] and as the financial backer for the flight, Jared Isaacman will be the flight's commander (Leadership). Isaacman purchased two other seats for St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. One of those two seats will be filled by Hayley Arceneaux (Hope), 29 years, a St. Jude employee and former bone cancer patient, now a physician assistant at St. Jude Hospital.[10] The other is Christopher Sembroski (Generosity), who donated and participated in the raffle as part of an attempt[needs update] to raise US$200 million for the hospital.[11] Sembroski's raffle ticket was not selected[12] but an unnamed friend of his from Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, who was initially selected to fly but declined for personal reasons, gave his seat to Sembroski.[13] The fourth crew member, Sian Proctor (Prosperity/Leo), is an entrepreneur who was selected using a format similar to the reality television series Shark Tank.[14] The panel of judges for the fourth seat included Marc Benioff, Stephanie Mehta, Mark Rober, and Jon Taffer.[15]
Isaacman and all crew members will undergo commercial astronaut training by SpaceX,[14] including orbital mechanics, operating in microgravity and zero gravity environments, stress testing, emergency preparedness training, mission simulations, and learning about the Falcon 9 launch vehicle and Dragon spacecraft.[16][needs update]
Position | Astronaut | |
---|---|---|
Spacecraft Commander (symbolizing Leadership) | Jared Isaacman[11] First spaceflight | |
Pilot (symbolizing Prosperity) | Sian Proctor[2] First spaceflight | |
Chief Medical Officer (symbolizing Hope) | Hayley Arceneaux[10] First spaceflight | |
Mission Specialist (symbolizing Generosity) | Christopher Sembroski[2] First spaceflight |
The crew has been assigned call signs on the occasion of their training on fighter jets. Isaacman's call sign is Rook, Proctor's is Leo, Arcenaux's is Nova, and Sembroski's is Hanks.
The mission will use the Crew Dragon Resilience capsule. This will be the second flight of the spacecraft, which first flew as part of the SpaceX Crew-1 mission and splashed down in the Gulf of Mexico on 2 May 2021.[14][18] SpaceX has also installed a custom camera inside the retractable nosecone the dome (and normally the docking port) is cocooned inside during ascent and reentry. In just the right position, that camera should be able to take some truly spectacular photos of Dragon’s four astronauts (Jared Isaacman, cancer survivor and PA Hayley Arceneaux, science communicator Sian Proctor, and raffle-winner Christopher Sembroski) silhouetted by Earth, space, and the stars.
The capsule docking adapter, which is normally used to dock with the International Space Station, is replaced for this mission by a domed glass window allowing 360-degree views out of the spacecraft, providing views of space and the Earth like the Cupola Module on the ISS.[19][20] Inspiration4-mission-crew will be the first to Use the cupola and is mated to crew Dragon Resilience on Its 1st mission. Its location is near the dragon Toilet and so a good feature for the crew. It is Easily Removable so that when the dragon will be used for ISS mission can replace this cupola with an ISS Docking mechanism. It is Sent To Space Inside the Dragon's Reusable or Retractable Nosecone and will be returned again stowed inside the nosecone after completion of Dragon Mission. It took just six months for the cupola from proposal, testing to 1st operational mission. It is not into discrete units like the ISS Cupola but a single monolithic glass structural hemispheric bowl. It thus provide 360 degree field of view which will be fascinating for the crew aboard the dragon.It is the largest single-piece window ever flown to space that happened on Inspiration4 launches in september.
Crew Dragon Resilience is expected to launch in September 2021 atop a Falcon 9 Block 5 launch vehicle (B1062) from Kennedy Space Center's Launch Complex 39A (LC-39A). Following three days in orbit, the spacecraft will return to Earth via splashdown in the Atlantic Ocean.[21] The apogee will be 590 km and the inclination will be 51.6°.[3]
With SpaceX Crew-2 (Endeavour) and CRS-23 (C208), three Dragons will be in space during the same period.
On August 3, 2021, Netflix announced a docu-series about the spaceflight Countdown: Inspiration4 Mission to Space, is set to premiere on September 6, 2021.[22] The series is co-produced by Time.[23]