.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (February 2021) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 5,955 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Jean-Richard Bloch]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template ((Translated|fr|Jean-Richard Bloch)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Jean-Richard Bloch; photograph by Jenny de Vasson (c.1915)

Jean-Richard Bloch (25 May 1884, Paris – 15 March 1947) was a French critic, novelist and playwright.

He was a member of the French Communist Party (PCF) and worked with Louis Aragon in the evening daily Ce soir.[1]

Early life

Bloch was born into a Jewish family.[1] His father was an engineer with the SNCF.

Literary career

He became a professional writer in 1909, after having worked for two years in a high school as an aggregated teacher. By this time, he was already known as a left-leaning intellectual. In 1910 he launched L’Effort libre, a "review of revolutionary civilization".[2]

He joined the French Army in World War I and was injured three times on the battlefields of the Marne and in Verdun. After the war, he felt remorse for having joined the army. He also suffered from neurosis caused by the horrors of war and by the premature death of his youngest daughter, Solange. It was during this time that Bloch traveled to Africa on the advice of a friend. His logbook made during this maritime voyage was published in newspapers and magazines of the period and was later serialized into a three volume book set.[3]

In 1937, he was responsible for organising Naissance d'une cité, a "popular spectacle" performed on 19 October as part of the Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne.[4]

Family life

Brother-in-law of André Maurois.[1]

Literary works

Jean-Richard Bloch signature

References

  1. ^ a b c "Bloch, Jean–Richard - Dictionary definition of Bloch, Jean–Richard | Encyclopedia.com: FREE online dictionary". www.encyclopedia.com. Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
  2. ^ "Jean-Richard Bloch, French writer". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
  3. ^ Yoshizawa, Hideki (2015). "L'après-guerre chez Jean-Richard Bloch dans Première journée à Rufisque (1926): Incarnation du prolétariat chez les Africains subsahariens" [The postwar period at Jean-Richard Bloch's First Day at Rufisque (1926): Incarnation of the proletariat among Sub-Saharan Africans]. Études de Langue et Littérature Françaises (in French). 107: 137–152. doi:10.20634/ellf.107.0_137.
  4. ^ Green, Christopher (2003). Art in France, 1900-1940. Yale University Press. ISBN 0300099088. Retrieved 16 March 2018.

External links

Media related to Jean-Richard Bloch at Wikimedia Commons

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