Saint Jeanne de Lestonnac, O.D.N.
Jeanne de Lestonnac praying with her Sisters to Our Lady, in the Church of St. Bruno, Bordeaux, France (17th century)
Widow, religious and foundress
Born(1556-12-27)December 27, 1556
Bordeaux, Kingdom of France
DiedFebruary 2, 1640(1640-02-02) (aged 83)
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church
(Sisters of the Company of Mary, Our Lady)
Beatified1900 by Pope Leo XIII
CanonizedMay 15, 1949 by Pope Pius XII
FeastMay 15
Patronageabuse victims, people rejected by religious orders, widows

Jeanne de Lestonnac, O.D.N., (December 27, 1556 – February 2, 1640), alternately known as Joan of Lestonnac, was a Roman Catholic saint and foundress of the Sisters of the Company of Mary, Our Lady, in 1607. They were the first religious order of women established to follow an apostolic way of life, not confined to confined to a cloister, to be approved by the Roman Catholic Church. Her feast day is May 15.

Biography

Early years

De Lestonnac was born in Bordeaux in 1556 to Richard de Lestonnac, a member of the Parlement of Bordeaux, and Jeanne Eyquem, the sister of the noted philosopher, Michel Eyquem de Montaigne. She grew up in a time where the conflict between the Protestant reformists and the defenders of the Catholic faith was at its height. This was evident in her own family. While her mother became an enthusiastic Calvinist and tried to persuade her to convert, her father and her uncle Montaigne adhered to the Catholic faith and were her support in remaining a Catholic.[1]

At the age of 17 De Lestonnac married Gaston de Montferrant, with whom she had eight children, three of whom died in infancy. She was married for 24 years when her husband died. This marked the beginning of a very painful period in her life, with the further loss, within seven months, of her father, uncle and eldest son.[1]

Religious life

Following her husband's death, De Lestonnac, at the age of 46, and with her children now grown, turned to a contemplative life and entered the Cistercian Monastery in Toulouse where she was given the religious name of Jeanne of Saint Bernard. She found great peace and satisfaction in the monastic life, but, after six months, she became very ill and had to leave the monastery. She then went to live in her estate La Mothe Lusié to recover her health, and where she passed a period of deep discernment. She sought for models of Catholic women to be her guides and cultivated an interest in the lives of Saints Scholastica, Clare of Assisi, Catherine of Siena and Teresa of Avila.[2]

A few years later, in 1605, a plague broke out in Bordeaux. At risk to her own life, De Lestonnac returned to her native city to help care for the sick and suffering in the slums of the city. During this time she envisioned the establishment of a new kind of religious community, whose essential task would availability to all those in need, most especially for the education of girls, which was a huge unmet need in the society of her day. Through her manner and service, she attracted a number of young women, with whom she shared her vision and who indicated a willingness to join with her in this project. During this period, De Lestonnac was exposed to Ignatian spirituality through contact with several Jesuit priests. She found it to be in line with the spiritual longings and vision she already had.[1] The Jesuits encouraged her to establish for girls in terms of formal education what they were doing for boys.[3]

Foundress

The following year, De Lestonnac drew up the Abrege, giving the outlines of the way of life which she and her followers proposed to follow. After initially meeting with resistance to its novelty, in 1607 she gained the approval of Pope Paul V of a religious order dedicated to the apostolic life of service. The community took the name of the Company of Mary, to reflect their sense of their lives imitating that of Mary, the mother of Jesus in her availability to the will of God, and to complement the Company of Jesus, as the Jesuits are called in the Spanish of their founder, Ignatius de Loyola. The first five members of the new order took their religious vows on December 10, 1610, and the community established its first school for girls in Bordeaux. By the time she died in 1640, at the age of 84, 30 houses existed in France.[1]

Legacy

De Lestonnac was beatified in 1900 by Pope Leo XIII and was canonized on May 15, 1949 by Pope Pius XII. Today her religious order has over 2,500 sisters and are found in 26 countries throughout Europe, Africa, North America and South America.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Saint Jeanne". Company of Mary.
  2. ^ "Saint Jeanne de Lestonnac", International Catholic Stewardship Council
  3. ^ "Biography of Saint Jeanne de Lestonnac" (PDF). Company of Mary.
  4. ^ "Sisters of the Company of Mary, Our Lady". Saint Jeanne de Lestonnac School.

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