Jiange County
剑阁县
Jianmen Pass gate
Jiange is located in Sichuan
Jiange
Jiange
Location of the seat in Sichuan
Coordinates: 32°17′17″N 105°31′26″E / 32.288°N 105.524°E / 32.288; 105.524
CountryChina
ProvinceSichuan
Prefecture-level cityGuangyuan
County seatPu'an
Area
 • Total3,204 km2 (1,237 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total457,656
 • Density140/km2 (370/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)

Jiange County (simplified Chinese: 剑阁县; traditional Chinese: 劍閣縣; pinyin: Jiàngé Xiàn) is a county of Sichuan Province, China. It is under the administration of Guangyuan city. The history of Jiange County as a county division goes back around 1700 years. The county has historically been a junction between the north and south of Western China, through the Jianmen Pass. It is a popular tourist destination in Sichuan.[1][2]

Administrative divisions

The county government was formerly located in Pu'an town, and has been in Xiasi town since 2000.[3][4] Jianmen administers 27 towns and 2 townships:[5]

Towns

Townships

Culture

Jianmen's local specialties include Jianmen ham and Jianmenguang tofu.[6][7] It's also known for the Jianmen cane.[8] The local dialects, especially from Jinxian town, are notable for preserving the tones of old Sichuan dialects.[9][10][11]

Climate

Climate data for Jiange, elevation 545 m (1,788 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 19.5
(67.1)
24.6
(76.3)
31.5
(88.7)
33.7
(92.7)
36.1
(97.0)
37.6
(99.7)
39.6
(103.3)
37.3
(99.1)
36.5
(97.7)
30.4
(86.7)
25.4
(77.7)
19.2
(66.6)
39.6
(103.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.6
(49.3)
12.3
(54.1)
17.2
(63.0)
23.1
(73.6)
27.0
(80.6)
29.6
(85.3)
31.1
(88.0)
30.9
(87.6)
25.7
(78.3)
20.8
(69.4)
16.0
(60.8)
10.8
(51.4)
21.2
(70.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 4.9
(40.8)
7.5
(45.5)
11.7
(53.1)
16.7
(62.1)
20.7
(69.3)
23.8
(74.8)
25.6
(78.1)
25.1
(77.2)
20.9
(69.6)
16.3
(61.3)
11.2
(52.2)
6.2
(43.2)
15.9
(60.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1.7
(35.1)
4.0
(39.2)
7.6
(45.7)
12.1
(53.8)
16.0
(60.8)
19.6
(67.3)
21.9
(71.4)
21.5
(70.7)
18.0
(64.4)
13.5
(56.3)
8.3
(46.9)
3.1
(37.6)
12.3
(54.1)
Record low °C (°F) −5.7
(21.7)
−3.9
(25.0)
−1.3
(29.7)
1.6
(34.9)
7.4
(45.3)
11.3
(52.3)
16.7
(62.1)
14.4
(57.9)
10.5
(50.9)
3.2
(37.8)
−1.0
(30.2)
−7.1
(19.2)
−7.1
(19.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 8.7
(0.34)
13.2
(0.52)
25.8
(1.02)
51.2
(2.02)
100.8
(3.97)
150.9
(5.94)
310.7
(12.23)
171.0
(6.73)
166.2
(6.54)
62.6
(2.46)
19.4
(0.76)
6.7
(0.26)
1,087.2
(42.79)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 5.6 6.3 8.6 10.6 12.1 12.9 15.4 13.1 14.4 12.7 7.5 5.1 124.3
Average snowy days 2.2 1.1 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.6 4.1
Average relative humidity (%) 73 71 70 70 69 75 80 80 83 82 79 75 76
Mean monthly sunshine hours 72.5 69.4 104.3 141.1 161.7 150.5 162.7 168.6 92.6 81.4 72.3 73.8 1,350.9
Percent possible sunshine 23 22 28 36 38 35 38 41 25 23 23 24 30
Source: China Meteorological Administration[12][13]

Transport

References

  1. ^ "四川省剑阁县-新华网". www.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on October 23, 2021. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
  2. ^ "On the Protection of Sichuan Road Cultural Route at Jianmen Pass (1)--《China Ancient City》2009年11期". en.cnki.com.cn. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
  3. ^ "飞驰的县域经济广元剑阁县①丨剑阁的攻守之道_四川在线". sichuan.scol.com.cn. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
  4. ^ "四川日报". dzb.scdaily.cn. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
  5. ^ "2020年统计用区划代码". www.stats.gov.cn. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
  6. ^ "剑门关特产,剑门火腿,曾荣获中国食品博览会银牌奖". 广元本地资讯.
  7. ^ "关于广元特色美食,剑门关豆腐的传说". 2019-07-27.
  8. ^ "试析剑阁手杖的美学特点_论文_资讯_我爱自学网". www.wxzzcn.com. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
  9. ^ 四川省剑阁县志编纂委员会 (1991). 剑阁县志. 巴蜀书社. p. 891. ISBN 7805234388.
  10. ^ 杨波, 周及徐 (2014). 剑阁县金仙镇方言音系. 语言历史论丛(第八辑). p. 328.
  11. ^ 周, 及徐 (2020). 传播与演变———明代以来四川方言形成概述. 语言历史论丛(第十四辑). p. 73.
  12. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  13. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.