Johnson Toribiong | |
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8th President of Palau | |
In office 15 January 2009 – 17 January 2013 | |
Vice President | Kerai Mariur |
Preceded by | Tommy Remengesau |
Succeeded by | Tommy Remengesau |
Personal details | |
Born | Airai, South Pacific Mandate (now Palau) | 22 July 1946
Political party | Independent |
Spouse | Valeria Toribiong (First Lady) |
Alma mater | University of Washington, Seattle |
Johnson Toribiong (born 22 July 1946) is a Palauan attorney and politician.[1] Toribiong became the president of Palau, following his victory in the November 2008 election, and left office in 2013.[2] Before 2020 elections, Toribiong has run for president four times - in 1992, 1996, 2008 and 2012.[3]
Toribiong was born in Airai, one of the states of Palau. He attended the College of Guam, 1965–66, and holds a Juris Doctor degree (1972) and a Master of Laws (1973) degree from the University of Washington School of Law.[4][5] His LL.M. thesis was entitled, "Oil Pollution by Ships and Micronesia: A Survey of Maritime Jurisdiction and Applicable Laws."[6]
He was elected to the Senate of Palau in 1980. In the 1992 elections; Toribiong attracted 3,188 votes for president, versus 2,084 for one-term incumbent Ngiratkel Etpison and 3,125 for rival Kuniwo Nakamura; however, as no candidate attracted more than 50% of the vote, Nakamura and Toribiong went on to a runoff election, in which Toribiong was defeated.[7] He is the former Ngiraked of Airai.[8]
Toribiong was a candidate for president of Palau during the November 2008 presidential election.[9] His running mate for vice president was Kerai Mariur, a delegate in the Palau National Congress.[9] Toribiong was opposed by Elias Camsek Chin, the outgoing Palauan vice president.[9]
Toribiong led the early, unofficial vote tally with 1,629 votes to Chin's 1,499.[9] The lead ultimately held and Toribiong defeated Chin in the election.
Toribiong was sworn into office as president of Palau on January 15, 2009.[10]
Toribiong was defeated in the presidential election of 2012. One of the issues was his acceptance of 6 Uyghur former prisoners at the Guantanamo Bay detention camp, who did not fit into Palauan society.[11]