Kauman is a village name used by regencies and municipalities in Central and East Java to name an area where pious Muslim communities are concentrated.

A Kauman village is usually located on the west side of a town square with a mosque adjacent to the square.

v t e Islam in Indonesia
Branches	Shia Islam Ahmadiyya Kejawèn Old divisions Abangan Priyayi Santri
Major figures	Classic era Hamzah Fansuri Yusuf al-Makassari Malikussaleh Ismail al-Khalidi al-Minangkabawi Abdullah al-Misri Padri Tuanku Imam Bonjol Tuanku Rao Tuanku Tambusai Wali Sanga Sunan Ampel Sunan Bonang Sunan Drajat Sunan Giri Sunan Gunung Jati Maulana Malik Ibrahim Sunan Kalijaga Sunan Kudus Sunan Murya Abdurrauf Singkil Ali Mughayat Syah Tuanku Nan Tuo Burhanuddin Ulakan Usman bin Yahya National Awakening era Abdullah Ahmad Abdul Karim Amrullah Hasyim Asy'ari Ahmad Dahlan Tahir bin Jalaluddin Muhammad Jamil Jambek Mas Mansoer Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi Haji Misbach Sulaiman ar-Rasuli Mohammad Roem Rasuna Said Agus Salim Tjokroaminoto Post- independence Mukti Ali Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah Ahmad Syafi'i Maarif Azyumardi Azra Abu Bakar Bashir Idham Chalid Djohan Effendi Abdullah Gymnastiar Wahid Hasyim Kartosoewirjo Nurcholish Madjid Zainuddin M.Z. Harun Nasution Mohammad Natsir Amien Rais Muhammad Rizieq Shihab Quraish Shihab Ma'ruf Amin Said Aqil Siradj Abdul Somad Din Syamsuddin Abdurrahman Wahid Muhammad Luthfi bin Yahya Ahmad Muhtadi Dimyathi Muammar Z.A. Jalaluddin Rakhmat Sheikh Ali Jaber
Organizations	Civil society Alkhairaat Campus Dakwah Institute Hidayatullah Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia Indonesian Association of Muslim Intellectuals Indonesia Institute of Islamic Dawah Indonesian Islamic Dawah Council Indonesian Mujahedeen Council Indonesian Ulema Council Al-Irshad Al-Islamiya Islamic Defenders Front Liberal Islam Network Majelis Rasulullah Muhammadiyah Aisyiyah Muslim Students' Association Nahdlatul Ulama GP Ansor JATMAN Nahdlatul Wathan PERSIS PERTI Rabithah Alawiyah Sarekat Islam Sumatera Thawalib Wahdah Islamiyah Political parties Crescent Star Party Indonesian Nahdlatul Community Party Masyumi Party National Awakening Party National Mandate Party Prosperous Justice Party Ummah Party United Development Party Militia Banser Darul Islam Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid Jamaah Islamiyah Laskar Jihad Mujahidin Indonesia Timur
History	Pre- independence Spread of Islam in Indonesia Ottoman embassy to Aceh Wali Sanga Islamic States in Indonesia Aceh Sultanate Demak Sultanate Kingdom of Kaimana Gowa Sultanate Malacca Sultanate Mataram Sultanate Samudera Pasai Sultanate Solor Watan Lema Confederation Ternate Sultanate Tidore Sultanate Yogyakarta Sultanate Padri War Post- independence Jakarta Charter Petition of Fifty Tanjung Priok massacre Talangsari incident Insurgency in Aceh Maluku sectarian conflict Poso riots Fatwa on Religious Pluralism, Liberalism, and Secularism Operation Tinombala / Madago Raya November 2016 / December 2016 / February 2017 Jakarta protests
Culture	Adat Architecture Bedug Tajug Babad Tanah Jawi Costumes Kupiah Songkok Sarong Kauman Lebaran Mosques Istiqlal Mosque Musabaqah Tilawatil Quran Qasidah Saman Sejarah Banten Sekaten Serak Gulo Slametan Tabligh Akbar Tabuik Tausiyah Tombo Ati Wetu Telu Yaqowiyu
Education	Al-Munir Iqro Jamiat Kheir Kitab kuning Kota santri Kyai LIPIA Pesantren Tafsir Al-Mishbah
Politics	Islam Nusantara Islam Yes, Islamic Party No Islamic criminal law in Aceh Jama’ah Tabligh Jemaah Tarbiyah Modernist Traditionalist
By region	Aceh West Sumatra East Java Central Sulawesi
Mosques in Indonesia History of Indonesia National Heroes of Indonesia