This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: "Mel Duncan" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral. Please help improve it by replacing them with more appropriate citations to reliable, independent, third-party sources. (February 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Mel Duncan in 2009.

Melvin Earl Duncan (born May 22, 1950 in Davenport, Iowa) is the founding Executive Director of Nonviolent Peaceforce (NP), a civilian peacekeeping organization based in Brussels.[1] He holds a bachelor's degree in Political Science from Macalester College in St. Paul, Minnesota and a Master of Arts in Humanities and Leadership from New College of California.[2]

Biography

In 1979, Duncan helped organize Advocating Change Together (ACT), the first self-advocacy group in the U.S. for people with developmental disabilities and subsequently served as Executive Director of the Minnesota Jobs with Peace Campaign and the Minnesota Alliance for Progressive Action. His volunteer activities have included service as a peacekeeper on the border of Nicaragua during the Contra war, delivering medical supplies to Iraq, and working for the election of US Senator Paul Wellstone in 1990.[3]

Duncan met peace advocate David Hartsough at the Hague Appeal for Peace in May 1999. The two began laying the groundwork for an international non-governmental organization to put nonviolent strategies into practice for the prevention and mitigation of violence in conflict zones. Based on Mohandas Gandhi's concept of a Shanti Sena or "peace army," the model involves the use of trained, unarmed civilian peacekeepers working with local groups to create space for nonviolent conflict resolution.[4]

Nonviolent Peaceforce was inaugurated in 2002 with Duncan as Executive Director and has since conducted civilian peacekeeping operations in Sri Lanka, the Philippines, Guatemala and Sudan.[5] In 2007, NP was granted Special Consultative Status to the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations.[6]

Awards

Duncan's awards and honors include the 2006 Distinguished Citizen Award from Macalester College[7] and the 2007 International Pfeffer Peace Award from the Fellowship of Reconciliation.[8] In 2008 he was named one of "50 Visionaries who are Changing Your World" by Utne Reader.[9]

See also

References

  1. ^ Nonviolent Peaceforce FAQ
  2. ^ Nonviolent Peaceforce Executive Director profile
  3. ^ Nonviolent Peaceforce Executive Director profile
  4. ^ Nonviolent Peaceforce FAQ
  5. ^ "Untold Stories: Nonviolent Peaceforce and the Work of Reconciliation," Pulitzer Center. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009-09-08. Retrieved 2009-12-02. ((cite web)): Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ ECOSOC Civil Society Network
  7. ^ Alumni Awards, Macalester College website Archived 2008-12-08 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ "FOR to Hold Third Annual Festival of Peace in Nyack". Fellowship of Reconciliation. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  9. ^ Utne Reader. 13 Nov 2008
Categories