Subfamily of harvestmen/daddy longlegs
Nemastomatinae is a subfamily of harvestmen with over 125 described species in 19 (extant) genera.[1] They are usually found in temperate regions.[2]
Species
For complete breakdown, see Nemastomatidae, or:
The genera are as follows (as of 2023):[1]
- Acromitostoma Roewer, 1951 (2 species) – Spain, Morocco
- Burnia Prieto, 2021 (2 species) – Spain
- Carinostoma Kratochvíl, 1958 (2 species) – Southern Europe
- Caucnemastoma Martens, 2006 (2 species) - Russia
- Centetostoma Kratochvíl, 1958 (2 species) – Western Europe
- Giljarovia Kratochvíl, 1958 (11 species) – Eastern Europe, Russia, etc. (See Tchemeris & Kovblyuk, 2012)[3]
- Hadzinia Šilhavý, 1966 (See Novak & Kozel, 2014)[4] (2 species) – European Balkans
- Histricostoma Kratochvíl, 1958 (8 species) – Southern Europe
- Mediostoma Kratochvíl, 1958 – Southeastern Europe, Anatolia, Central Asia[5]
- Mitostoma Roewer, 1951 – Europe (widespread), Caucasus
- Nemaspela Šilhavý, 1966 – Caucasus, Southeastern Europe[6][7]
- Nemastoma C.L. Koch, 1836 – Europe (Widespread), Algeria (?)
- Nemastomella Mello-Leitão, 1936 – Western Europe, Algeria (?)
- Paranemastoma Redikorzev, 1936 – Europe (Widespread), Caucasus, Anatolia, (plus India?)
- Pyza Staręga, 1976 – Southeastern Europe, Anatolia
- Saccarella Schönhofer & Martens, 2012 – Italy
- Sinostoma Martens, 2016 – China[8]
- Starengovia Snegovaya, 2010 – Central Asia, China[9][10]
- Vestiferum Martens, 2006 – Caucasus, Anatolia
Fossil species
There are currently 5 described fossil harvestmen that have been assigned to Nemastomatinae, 4 of which are assigned to modern genera:[11]
- Histricostoma Kratochvíl, 1958
- † Histricostoma tuberculatum (C.L. Koch & Berendt, 1854) - Paleogene Baltic & Bitterfield amber
- † Mitostoma denticulatum (C.L. Koch & Berendt, 1854) - Paleogene Baltic amber
- † Mitostoma gruberi Dunlop & Mitov, 2009 - Paleogene Baltic & Bitterfield amber
- Nemastoma (C.L. Koch, 1836)
- † Nemastoma incertum C.L. Koch & Berendt, 1854 - Paleogene Baltic amber
- † Paragilarovia Elsaka, Mitov, & Dunlop, 2019[12]
- † Paragilarovia hochae Elsaka, Mitov, & Dunlop, 2019 - Paleogene Baltic amber