.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important))You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Portuguese. (April 2021) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 1,525 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Portuguese Wikipedia article at [[:pt:Ocô]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template ((Translated|pt|Ocô)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
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Oko
Agriculture, Farming, Fertility
Member of Orisha
Representation of Oko by Carybé, Museu Afro-Brasileiro, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Other namesOcó, Òrìṣàokó
Venerated inYoruba religion, Dahomey mythology, Vodun, Santería, Candomblé
Colorred , and white
RegionNigeria, Benin, Latin America
Ethnic groupYoruba people, Fon people

Oko, also known as Ocô in Brazil,[1][2][3] was an Orisha.[4] In Nigeria and the Benin Republic, he was a strong hunter and farming deity, as well as a fighter against sorcery. He was associated with the annual new harvest of the white African yam. Among the deities, he was considered a close friend of Oosa, Ogiyan and Shango, as well as a one-time husband of Oya and Yemoja. Bees are said to be the messengers of Oko.[5]

In Brazilian Candomblé, he represents one of the Orishas of agriculture, together with Ogum.[6] According to Prandi, Oko songs and myths are remembered, but their presence in celebrations is rare.[7] In his representation, he had a wooden staff, played a flute of bones, and wore white.[8] Oko is syncretized with Saint Isidore among Cuban orisha practitioners of Santería (Lucumí) and Regla de Ocha.[9][10]

Notes

  1. ^ Comissão Catarinense de Folclore 1953, p. 51.
  2. ^ Ianamá 1984, p. 79.
  3. ^ Prandi 2017.
  4. ^ Adeoye 1989, pp. 270–279.
  5. ^ Vogel 1981, p. 96.
  6. ^ Prandi 2005, p. 103.
  7. ^ Prandi 2005, p. 118.
  8. ^ Amado 2012.
  9. ^ De La Torre 2004, p. 81.
  10. ^ Marra & Grassi, p. 20.

References