The second federal electoral district of Baja California (Distrito electoral federal 02 de Baja California) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eight such districts in the state of Baja California.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[1][2]
Under the 2005 redistricting process, Baja California's second district was made of the northeast portion of the municipality of Mexicali, including the eastern section of the homonymous city and other cities in the Mexicali Valley such as Los Algodones.[3]
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state capital, the city of Mexicali.
Between 1996 and 2005, this district corresponded to the western portion of the city of Mexicali and was, at that time, the smallest of the state's electoral districts in terms of geographical area.[4]
National parties | |
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Current | |
PAN | |
PRI | |
PT | |
PVEM | |
MC | |
Morena | |
Defunct or local only | |
PLM | |
PNR | |
PRM | |
PP | |
PPS | |
PARM | |
PFCRN | |
Convergencia | |
PANAL | |
PSD | |
PES | |
PRD |
Election | Deputy | Party | Legislature | Term |
---|---|---|---|---|
1976 | Alfonso Ballesteros Pelayo[5] | 50th Congress | 1976–1979 | |
1979 | Juan Villalpando Cuevas[6] | 51st Congress | 1979–1982 | |
1982 | Martiníano Valdez Escobedo[7] | pri | 52nd Congress | 1982–1985 |
1985 | Rafael Sainz Moreno[8] | pri | 53rd Congress | 1985–1988 |
1988 | Bernardo Sánchez Ríos[9] | 54th Congress | 1988–1991 | |
1991 | José González Reyes[10] | 55th Congress | 1991–1994 | |
1994 | Francisco Domínguez García[11] | 56th Congress | 1994–1997 | |
1997 | José Ricardo Fernández Candia[12] | 57th Congress | 1997–2000 | |
2000 | Alfonso Sánchez Rodríguez[13] | 58th Congress | 2000–2003 | |
2003 | Norberto Corella Torres[14] | 59th Congress | 2003–2006 | |
2006 | Dolores Manuell-Gómez Angulo[15] | 60th Congress | 2006–2009 | |
2009 | 61st Congress | 2009–2012 | ||
2012 | 62nd Congress | 2012–2015 | ||
2015 | Luz Argelia Paniagua Figueroa[16] | 63rd Congress | 2015–2018 | |
2018 | Marina del Pilar Ávila Olmeda[17] substitute? |
64th Congress | 2018–2019 2019–2021 | |
2021 | Julieta Ramírez Padilla[18] | 65th Congress | 2021–2024 | |
2024 | 66th Congress | 2024–2027 |