Sino-Vietnamese is often used to mean:
People of Chinese origin in Vietnam:
- Hoa people or "Overseas Chinese"
- Ngái people, rural-dwelling Hakka Chinese people, counted separately from the Hoa people
- San Diu people or "Mountain Yao"/"Mountain Chinese ", Yao people who speak an archaic dialect of Cantonese as well as Iu Mien
People of Vietnamese origin in China:
Conflicts:
Topics referred to by the same term