Warren G. Harding was inaugurated as the 29th president of the United States on March 4, 1921, and served as president until his death on August 2, 1923, 881 days later. During his presidency, he organized international disarmament agreements, addressed major labor disputes, enacted legislation and regulations pertaining to veterans' rights, and traveled west to visit Alaska.

Harding inherited the aftermath of World War I after taking office in 1921, requiring him to formally end American involvement and participate in the polarized discussion of veterans' affairs, including the debate surrounding the Bonus Bill. The massive scale of World War I would prompt him to organize the Washington Naval Conference to promote disarmament. He also inherited labor disputes that would persist throughout his presidency, some of which escalated into riots and armed insurrections. Harding toured the Southern United States in October 1921 to speak in favor of civil rights.

In 1922, Harding worked to support and encourage ratification of the Four-Power Treaty that came of the Washington Naval Conference. His administration was beset by scandal in March 1922 after the president dismissed officials at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, and the events of the larger Teapot Dome scandal began the following month when the Department of the Interior leased the Teapot Dome oil reserves to Harry Ford Sinclair. Harding was forced to personally broker agreements amidst coal and rail strikes that escalated into violence in the summer of 1922. His activities as president were subdued in the final months of 1922 after his wife fell seriously ill.

In 1923, Harding formally ended the American occupation of Germany and negotiated the payment of World War I reparations. In June 1923, he undertook a months-long Voyage of Understanding to tour the Western United States and the Territory of Alaska, also visiting British Columbia. He fell ill and died during this trip on August 2, 1923.

The timeline below includes notable events that took place during Harding's presidency, including the president's travels, speaking engagements, and notable meetings, as well as major government actions and other historical events that directly affected the presidency.

1921

March 1921

President Harding faces the Chief Justice with his hand raised to take the Oath of Office. A large crowd stands behind him.
Harding takes the Oath of Office on March 4, 1921.

April 1921

Harding walks up the bridge onto the Mayflower. Men await him, saluting.
Harding boards the USS Mayflower on April 27, 1922.

May 1921

Harding stands beside Marie Curie. Curie has her arm around Harding's. Others stand around them.
Harding with Marie Curie on May 20, 1921

June 1921

July 1921

Each of the men sits in a chair outdoors in the grass. Edison reads from a newspaper while the others look at him.
Harding camps with Ford, Edison, and Firestone in July 1921.

August 1921

Harding with General John J. Pershing on August 30, 1921

September 1921

October 1921

President Harding stands with his arms open.
Harding speaks in Birmingham, Alabama on October 26, 1921.

November 1921

Harding places a wreath on the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier on November 9, 1921.

December 1921

1922

January 1922

February 1922

March 1922

April 1922

May 1922

President Harding stands before a crowd with radio broadcasting equipment in front of him.
Harding's speech is broadcast over radio on May 18, 1922.
President Harding gives a speech in front of the Lincoln Memorial.
Harding dedicates the Lincoln Memorial on May 30, 1922.

June 1922

Harding speaking to Confederate veterans on June 5, 1922

July 1922

August 1922

September 1922

October 1922

November 1922

Harding places a wreath on the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier on November 11, 1922.

December 1922

Harding outside the Red Cross on December 13, 1922

1923

January 1923

February 1923

March 1923

April 1923

May 1923

Harding dedicates a statue of Alexander Hamilton on May 17, 1923.

June 1923

Harding dedicates the Zero Milestone on June 4, 1923.

July 1923

President Harding disembarks from a ship.
Harding becomes the first US president to visit Canada on July 26, 1923.

August 1923

See also

References

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  41. ^ "Taft Chief Justice of Supreme Court; Confirmed 60 to 4". The New York Herald. July 1, 1921. p. 1.
  42. ^ "Harding Ends War; Signs Peace Decree at Senator's Home. Thirty Persons Witness Momentous Act in Frelinghuysen Living Room at Raritan". The New York Times. July 3, 1921.
  43. ^ "Harding Praises Boyhood in Oration of Single Sentence". The Democratic Banner. July 5, 1921. p. 1.
  44. ^ "Focht Takes D.C. Needs in Congress to the President". The Washington Evening Star. July 6, 1921. p. 1.
  45. ^ "Harding Friendly Capitol Visitor Talking Economy". The Daily Times. July 9, 1921. p. 1.
  46. ^ "Hardings Flee Down Potomac to Avoid Heat". The Washington Herald. July 10, 1921. p. 1.
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  53. ^ "Leaders of House Dine with Harding". The Washington Herald. July 30, 1921. p. 1.
  54. ^ "Harding Leaves to Spend Week in Mountains". Omaha Daily Bee. July 30, 1921. p. 1.
  55. ^ "New Pilgrim Spirit to Lead World, Declares Harding", The New York Times, August 2, 1921, p. 1
  56. ^ "Portland Noisily Greets President". The Washington Evening Star. August 2, 1921. p. 1.
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  58. ^ "President Harding Finds Seclusion on Mt. Prospect". The Caledonian Record. August 3, 1921. p. 1.
  59. ^ "Errand of Mercy Calls President". Washington Evening Star. August 5, 1921. p. 1.
  60. ^ "President and Wife Call on Disabled Vets". Albuquerque Morning Journal. August 7, 1921. p. 1.
  61. ^ "Hardings Finish 10-Day Vacation". The Log Cabin Democrat. August 9, 1921. p. 1.
  62. ^ "Soldiers' Relief Bill Signed by President". Washington Evening Star. August 9, 1921. p. 1.
  63. ^ "President's Father, 76, Weds Aid, 52". August 12, 1921.
  64. ^ "Hardings in Baltimore, But Escape Attention". New York Tribune. August 15, 1921. p. 1.
  65. ^ "Peace with Germany is Proclaimed". Omaha Daily Bee. November 15, 1921. p. 1.
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  67. ^ "To Merge army and Navy for Economy". The Arizona Republican. August 21, 1921. p. 1.
  68. ^ "Harding on Week-End Chesapeake Bay Cruise". New York Tribune. August 21, 1921. p. 1.
  69. ^ "Harding Signs Bill Extending Mine Test Work". Albuquerque Morning Journal. August 25, 1921. p. 1.
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  71. ^ "Harding Threatens Troops for Mingo Unless Miners Disperse by Tomorrow; Clash on Boone-Logan Line Imminent", The New York Times, August 31, 1921, p. 1
  72. ^ "Washington Delays Martial Law Order— Administration Hopes to Avert Extreme Step, Believing the Troops Are Sufficient", The New York Times, September 3, 1921, p. 1
  73. ^ "Storm Spoils Harding Plan". The Rock Island Argus. September 5, 1921. p. 1.
  74. ^ "Armaments Parley is Mighty Task". The Madison Daily Leader. September 7, 1921. p. 1.
  75. ^ "Root's Call at White House Is 'Personal'". Indiana Daily Times. September 8, 1921. p. 1.
  76. ^ "New Harding Pact Favored by Columbia". The Log Cabin Democrat. September 9, 1921. p. 1.
  77. ^ "U.S. Delegation Will Meet Soon to Discuss Policy". Washington Evening Star. September 10, 1921. p. 1.
  78. ^ "Hotel Floor, Gold Dishes, Orchestra for Harding". The New York Herald. September 11, 1921. p. 1.
  79. ^ "Theater Audience Cheers President". The Washington Herald. September 13, 1921. p. 1.
  80. ^ "Harding Leaves New York Today". The Washington Herald. September 16, 1921. p. 1.
  81. ^ "Harding Wanted Only to 'Fish and Play Golf'". The Daily Ardmoreite. September 18, 1921. p. 1.
  82. ^ "Harding Examines Ku Klux Activity; Klan Fight Rages". Atlanta Tri-Weekly Journal. September 22, 1921. p. 1.
  83. ^ "President Opens Conference to Aid the Unemployed", The New York Times, September 27, 1921, p. 1
  84. ^ "President Accepts Gift for Monument". The Richmond Palladium. September 30, 1921. p. 1.
  85. ^ Keen, J. Harold (October 3, 1921). "Harding Reviews Marines as Sham Battle is Ended". The Washington Herald. p. 1.
  86. ^ "Taft Sworn in by M'kenna as Chief Justice". The Washington Times. October 3, 1921. p. 1.
  87. ^ "Miners Meet Harding; Ask Protection of Men in Jail". Omaha Daily Bee. October 5, 1921. p. 1.
  88. ^ "Harding Greets 4,000 Attending P.O. Conventions". The Washington Herald. October 13, 1921. p. 1.
  89. ^ "U.S. Disarm Men Hold First Meet". Chicago Eagle. October 15, 1921. p. 1.
  90. ^ "Notables Attend Funeral Services of Senator Knox". The Wilson Daily Times. October 14, 1921. p. 1.
  91. ^ "Labor Board Summons "Big Four" Chiefs". The Washington Times. October 18, 1921. p. 1.
  92. ^ "U.S.-Britain Always Linked, Harding Aim". The New York Herald. October 20, 1921. p. 1.
  93. ^ "Government to Use Its Powers Against Strike". Alexandria Gazette. October 22, 1921. p. 1.
  94. ^ "Noted War Heroes at the White House". The Washington Evening Star. October 23, 1921. p. 1.
  95. ^ "President and Party on Four-Day Journey Through the South". The Washington Evening Star. October 25, 1921. p. 1.
  96. ^ "Harding Says Negro Must Have Equality in Political Life", The New York Times, October 27, 1921, p. 1
  97. ^ "Rail Strike is Called Off By Brotherhood Leaders". The Washington Herald. October 28, 1921. p. 1.
  98. ^ "Harding Meets Warm Support in Dixie Cities". The Washington Herald. October 28, 1921. p. 1.
  99. ^ "Harding Seeks to Link Wage Body to I.C.C." New York Tribune. October 29, 1921. p. 1.
  100. ^ "President Joins Capital in Paying Homage to Foch". The Washington Evening Star. October 29, 1921. p. 1.
  101. ^ "U.S. Arms Parley Delegates Ranked as Ambassadors". The Washington Evening Star. October 31, 1921. p. 1.
  102. ^ "Harding Has No Time for Celebration". Tonopah Daily Bonanza. November 2, 1921. p. 1.
  103. ^ "Harding Proclaims Armistice Day as National Holiday". Great Falls Tribune. November 6, 1921. p. 1.
  104. ^ "Premier Briand Calls on Harding". Omaha Daily Bee. November 9, 1921. p. 1.
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  106. ^ "Gavel Rap Opens Big Arms Meet". The Rock Island Argus. November 12, 1921. p. 1.
  107. ^ "President Harding Lays Corner Stone for New Victory Memorial Today". East Oregonian. November 14, 1921. p. 1.
  108. ^ "President Agrees to Surtax Rate of 50 Per Cent". The Evening Star. November 17, 1921. p. 1.
  109. ^ "Western Republicans Join with Democrats to Force Bill Through". Great Falls Tribune. November 18, 1921. p. 1.
  110. ^ "First and Special Session Ends When President Signs Bills Enacted Late in Day". The Arizona Republican. November 24, 1921. p. 1.
  111. ^ "President Favors an International Informal Meeting". The Wilson Daily Times. November 28, 1921. p. 1.
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  114. ^ "Pacific Peace Treaty is Signed". The Madison Daily Leader. December 13, 1921. p. 1.
  115. ^ "First Rift in Lute Appears". Carson City Daily Appeal. December 21, 1921. p. 1.
  116. ^ "Terrible Loss of Life in the Famine Districts". The Daily Times. December 23, 1921. p. 1.
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  118. ^ "Harding Takes Day Quietly; Delegates Dine and Rest". The Washington Herald. December 26, 1921. p. 1.
  119. ^ "Hoover Will Head a Huge Development". The Alexandria Gazette. December 27, 1921. p. 1.
  120. ^ "France's Demand for Submarines Kills Agreement". The Wilson Daily Times. December 28, 1921. p. 1.
  121. ^ "Conference Upon Farm Problems to be Called by Desire of President". Great Falls Tribune. December 31, 1921. p. 1.
  122. ^ "Harding Orders Jobs Restored Medal Men". Great Falls Tribune. January 1, 1922. p. 1.
  123. ^ "White House Holds First Holiday Reception for Public in Nine Years". The Arizona Republican. January 3, 1922. p. 1.
  124. ^ "President Calls His Leaders for Dinner Meeting". The Wilson Daily Times. January 7, 1922. p. 1.
  125. ^ "Soldier Bonus is in the Hands of the Allied Debt". The Wilson Daily Times. January 12, 1922. p. 1.
  126. ^ "Claimed in Political Circles that M'nary was 'Clubbed' into Voting for Newberry". East Oregonian. January 13, 1922. p. 1.
  127. ^ "Farm Bloc is Winner in Contest for Board". Webster City Freeman. January 16, 1922. p. 1.
  128. ^ "Reporters Find the President in Medidative Mood". The Wilson Times. January 20, 1922. p. 1.
  129. ^ "Keep Roads Good, President Urges". The Washington Herald. January 22, 1922. p. 1.
  130. ^ "President Asks $2,077,347 More for Postal Branch". The Washington Herald. January 22, 1922. p. 1.
  131. ^ "In Address Before Conference Mr. Harding Discusses Problems of Nation's Agricultural Life". Lakeland Evening Telegram. January 23, 1922. p. 1.
  132. ^ "U.S. May Not Take Part in Genoa Parley". The Washington Herald. January 24, 1922. p. 1.
  133. ^ "Harding Requests U.S. Departments to Aid Unemployed". The Richmond Palladium. January 27, 1922. p. 1.
  134. ^ "Harding to Prove Reports of Profiteering on Farm Loans". The Bisbee Daily Review. January 28, 1922. p. 1.
  135. ^ "Harding Advises Postponement of Ohio Banquet". The Bridgeport Times. January 30, 1922. p. 1.
  136. ^ "Strength of Navy to Stand". The Citizen. February 2, 1922. p. 1.
  137. ^ "Shantung Squabble Ended; White House Voices Satisfaction". Capital Journal. January 31, 1922. p. 1.
  138. ^ "President Cites Gigantic Saving for Government". The Washington Evening Star. February 3, 1922. p. 1.
  139. ^ "Arms Conference Adjourns; Harding Delivers Address". Jamestown Weekly Alert. February 9, 1922. p. 1.
  140. ^ "Harding Suspends Work on Vessels Soon to Be Scrap". The Wilson Daily Times. February 7, 1922. p. 1.
  141. ^ "Harding Appoints Diplomatic Agents". Pueblo Chieftain. February 8, 1922. p. 1.
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  143. ^ "Harding Signs Allied Debt Refunding Bill; Commission Not to Be Named at Present", The New York Times, February 10, 1922, p. 1
  144. ^ "White House Acts as Host for Congress". The Washington Herald. February 10, 1922. p. 1.
  145. ^ "Democrats' First Impulse is to O.K. Harding Treaties". The Washington Evening Star. February 11, 1922. p. 1.
  146. ^ "Harding Urges Convention as Party Machine". The Great Falls Tribune. February 12, 1922. p. 1.
  147. ^ "Harding Gets Miner Report". The Rock Island Argus. February 14, 1922. p. 1.
  148. ^ "Harding 'Bonus' Program 'Elimination by Indefinite Postponement;' He Sheds Some Light on Campaign 'Pledges'". Indiana Daily Times. February 15, 1922. p. 1.
  149. ^ "Senate Asks Harding for all Preliminary Data on Four Power Pacific Pact". The Arizona Republican. February 17, 1922. p. 1.
  150. ^ "Harding Advises Sales Tax to Pay Bonus". The Arizona Republican. February 17, 1922. p. 1.
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  152. ^ "'Can't Give Data to Senate,' Harding". Indiana Daily Times. February 20, 1920. p. 1.
  153. ^ "Jokes Invented by Will Rogers Anger President". Tulsa Daily World. February 21, 1922. p. 1.
  154. ^ "Not to Hold Reception at White House". The Richmond Palladium. February 23, 1922. p. 1.
  155. ^ "Compromise on Treaty Reservation". Indiana Daily Times. February 24, 1922. p. 1.
  156. ^ "President Checks Cut in Navy Budget". The Washington Times. February 26, 1922. p. 1.
  157. ^ "Marine Aid Plan Given by Harding". The Rock Island Argus. February 28, 1922. p. 1.
  158. ^ "Hubert Work Sworn in as Postmaster General". Bemidji Daily Pioneer. March 4, 1923. p. 1.
  159. ^ "Army Strength Vexed Question". Abbeville Press and Banner. March 6, 1922. p. 1.
  160. ^ "Back to Normalcy, Says President". Abbeville Press and Banner. March 6, 1922. p. 1.
  161. ^ "Harding in Rush to Answer Borah". The Log Cabin Democrat. March 7, 1922. p. 1.
  162. ^ a b "Harding on Way to State for Vacation". Lakeland Evening Telegram. March 9, 1922. p. 1.
  163. ^ "President's Rest Shows in Health". The Washington Star. March 12, 1922. p. 1.
  164. ^ "President Ends Boat Cruise in Southern Waters; Enjoys Golf". The Arizona Republican. March 15, 1922. p. 1.
  165. ^ "Harding Gives Winter Season Social Climax". The Great Falls Tribune. March 16, 1922. p. 1.
  166. ^ "Harding Ends Vacation with Round of Golf". Capital Journal. March 18, 1922. p. 1.
  167. ^ "Harding Takes Up Legion's Protest". The Pensacola Journal. March 20, 1922. p. 1.
  168. ^ "Harding Orders Rhine Troops Home— All of Our Soldiers Will Be Returned to This Country Before July 1", The New York Times, March 21, 1922, p. 1
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  170. ^ "President Signs Bill Restoring Rights to 80,000 U.S. Workers". The Washington Star. March 27, 1922. p. 1.
  171. ^ "President Honors Civil War Leader". The Washington Star. March 28, 1922. p. 1.
  172. ^ Lawrence, David (March 29, 1922). "Harding to Help Party Candidates". The Rock Island Argus. p. 1.
  173. ^ a b "Harding Brings Crisis in Old Fight Between 'Spoils System' and Civil Service". The Rock Island Argus. April 3, 1922. p. 1.
  174. ^ "First Crisis in Term Facing Pres. Harding". Indiana Daily Times. April 1, 1922. p. 1.
  175. ^ "Foreign Nations Building Navies Rapidly is View". Chickasha Daily Express. April 4, 1922. p. 1.
  176. ^ Craig, Bryan (April 11, 2017). "Making the Teapot Dome scandal relevant again!". Miller Center. Retrieved June 13, 2022.
  177. ^ "Harding Convinced Single Term of Six Years is Best for People, Lawrence Says". The Rock Island Argus. April 8, 1922. p. 1.
  178. ^ "Revised Tariff Bill Again in Senate; Long Fight Seen". The Washington Evening Star. April 11, 1922. p. 1.
  179. ^ a b "Senate Investigates the "Teapot Dome" Scandal". United States Senate. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
  180. ^ "President's Limit Put in Bill, 177-130, After Four-Hour Discussion". The Great Falls Tribune. April 16, 1922. p. 1.
  181. ^ Lawrence, David (April 17, 1922). "France Not Likely to be Prosecuted". The Washington Evening Star. p. 1.
  182. ^ "Harding Favors Oil Development". Imperial Valley Press. April 18, 1922. p. 1.
  183. ^ "Wit Sparkles, Jibes Hurled at Big Dinner". The Ogden Standard-Examiner. April 23, 1922. p. 1.
  184. ^ "2 of Harding Party Hurt; Deck Crashes". The Richmond Palladium. April 27, 1922. p. 1.
  185. ^ "Astors Callers at White House". Richmond Times-Dispatch. April 30, 1922. p. 1.
  186. ^ Lawrence, David (April 29, 1922). "Harding is Opposed to Sun Saving". The Rock Island Argus. p. 1.
  187. ^ "Harding Won't Be Influenced By Picketing". The Bismarck Tribune. May 2, 1922. p. 1.
  188. ^ "Hardings Watch Fire at Treasury". Chicago Eagle. May 6, 1922. p. 1.
  189. ^ "Six Aids for Farm Credits Proposed". Vashon Island News-Record. May 5, 1922. p. 1.
  190. ^ "Taxes Mustn't Be Increased Senators Say". The Ogden Standard Examiner. May 7, 1922. p. 1.
  191. ^ "Harding Postpones Bonus Bill Action". Atlanta Tri-Weekly Journal. May 13, 1922. p. 1.
  192. ^ "President Voices His Approval of Party Rule". The Arizona Republican. May 13, 1922. p. 1.
  193. ^ "President Plays 34 Holes of Golf". The Washington Times. May 14, 1922. p. 1.
  194. ^ "Harding Hears Smoot Plan". The Barre Daily Times. May 15, 1922. p. 1.
  195. ^ "Harding Restore's Leviathan's Name", The New York Times, May 17, 1922, p. 14
  196. ^ "Hoover Ends Increase of Coal Prices". The Richmond Palladium. May 18, 1922. p. 1.
  197. ^ "Radio Broadcasts President Harding's Speech Praising Merchant Marine", Richmond (IN) Palladium, May 23, 1922, page 1
  198. ^ "12-Hour Day To Be Abolished By Steel Men?". The Rock Island Argus. May 19, 1922. p. 1.
  199. ^ "Harding Urges Rail Magnates to Slice Rates". The Washington Herald. May 21, 1922. p. 1.
  200. ^ "President Ruffles Women by Absence at Suffrage Shrine". The New York Herald. May 22, 1922. p. 1.
  201. ^ "Aliens Must Go Who Break Narcotic Laws". The Madison Daily Leader. May 26, 1922. p. 1.
  202. ^ "Presidential Party on First Week End Cruise of Summer". The Washington Evening Star. May 28, 1922. p. 1.
  203. ^ "President O.K.'s Postal Eight-Hour". The Washington Evening Star. May 28, 1922. p. 1.
  204. ^ "President to See Army-Navy Game". The Washington Evening Star. May 29, 1922. p. 1.
  205. ^ "Harding Dedicates Lincoln Memorial; Blue and Gray Join— President Moved by Presence of Veterans of Both Armies to Emphasize Unity", The New York Times, May 31, 1922, p. 1
  206. ^ "D.C. School Children Sing at Presidential Party". The Washington Herald. June 4, 1922. p. 1.
  207. ^ "Solon Charges Harding Tried to Stifle Press". The Rock Island Argus. June 3, 1922. p. 1.
  208. ^ "Harding Speaks to Veterans". Alexandria Gazette. June 5, 1922. p. 1.
  209. ^ "Harding Outlines Strenuous Day on New Jersey Tour". The Arizona Republican. June 9, 1922. p. 1.
  210. ^ "Princeton Hails Harding as Man of Quiet Courage". Richmond Times-Dispatch. June 10, 1922. p. 1.
  211. ^ "Pre-War Wages Will Not Come Back, Harding Says in Train Platform Talk". The Great Falls Tribune. June 10, 1922. p. 1.
  212. ^ "Joint Service Pay Readjustment Act of 1922". Navy Cyberspace. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
  213. ^ "Miss Hughes is Married Before Galaxy of Notables". The Washington Herald. June 11, 1922. p. 1.
  214. ^ "Labor Against Bill Inimical to the Public". East Oregonian. June 13, 1922. p. 1.
  215. ^ "Navy Asks Probe Of Slur to Ensign". The Washington Herald. June 15, 1922. p. 1.
  216. ^ "Harding Lauds Key in Ceremonies at Fort in Baltimore". The Washington Herald. June 15, 1922. p. 1.
  217. ^ "Subsidy to Get Prompt Action". The Rock Island Argus. June 17, 1922. p. 1.
  218. ^ "Leaders May Demand Fall Quit Cabinet". The Washington Herald. June 18, 1922. p. 1.
  219. ^ "Harding Uses Strategy on Subsidy Bill". The Rock Island Argus. June 19, 1922. p. 1.
  220. ^ "Harding Reviews Marines in White House Grounds". The Washington Herald. June 20, 1922. p. 1.
  221. ^ "Senate Fight Over Bonus Closes With Bill Still Blocked". The New York Herald. June 21, 1922. p. 1.
  222. ^ "Mine Situation Quiet After Massacre; Men Boast of Crimes; Officials Silent". The Richmond Palladium. June 23, 1922. p. 1.
  223. ^ "President Lauds Filipinos' Hopes, But Denies Plea". The Washington Evening Star. June 22, 1922. p. 1. Retrieved March 14, 2022.
  224. ^ "Harding Takes New Step to End Miners' Strike". The Omaha Morning Bee. June 24, 1922. p. 1.
  225. ^ "President Not Disturbed by Weeks' Speech". The Rock Island Argus. June 24, 1922. p. 1.
  226. ^ "Harding Off for Another Week-End". The Pensacola Journal. June 25, 1922. p. 1.
  227. ^ "Harding Fails in First Move Toward Peace". Alexandria Gazette. June 27, 1922. p. 1.
  228. ^ "Rail Shop Men Walk Out". The Bismarck Tribune. July 1, 1922. p. 1.
  229. ^ Sparkes, Boyden (July 2, 1922). "Gen. Pickett's Charge Staged for Harding". New York Tribune. p. 1.
  230. ^ "Harding Orders Alien Chemical Grants' Return". New York Tribune. July 2, 1922. p. 1.
  231. ^ "Fail to End Coal Strike at Four Meetings Here". The Washington Evening Star. July 2, 1922. p. 1.
  232. ^ "Labor Board Outlaws Rail Strikers". The Rock Island Argus. July 3, 1922. p. 1.
  233. ^ "Cannons' Boom Wakes President". The Washington Evening Star. July 4, 1922. p. 1.
  234. ^ "Harding Says Goodbye to His Marion Friends". The Democratic Banner. July 7, 1922. p. 1.
  235. ^ "President and Party to Reach Capital Tonight". Lakeland Evening Telegram. July 8, 1922. p. 1.
  236. ^ "Harding Suggests Mine Operators and Workers Arbitrate Coal Strike". The Evening Journal. July 10, 1922. p. 1.
  237. ^ "Troops Await Strike Disorders". The Washington Times. July 12, 1922. p. 1.
  238. ^ Henning, Arthur Sears (July 13, 1922). "Kings Asks New Canadian-U.S. Arms Treaty". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 1.
  239. ^ "Miners Reject Harding Offer". Capital Journal. July 15, 1922. p. 1.
  240. ^ "President Proclaims Yap Treaty in Effect". The Washington Times. July 17, 1922. p. 1.
  241. ^ "Harding Orders Coal Mines Reopened at Once and Tells Governors to Protect Them". The Evening World. July 18, 1922. p. 1.
  242. ^ "Hooper and Harding in Conference". The Rock Island Argus. July 22, 1922. p. 1.
  243. ^ "Chile and Peru Sign Agreement". Abbeville Press and Banner. July 24, 1922. p. 1.
  244. ^ "Recognition of 3 Baltic States is Announced by U.S." The Washington Herald. July 28, 1922. p. 1.
  245. ^ Holmes, George R. (July 30, 1922). "Rail Strike Peace Expected in Week". The Washington Times. p. 1.
  246. ^ "Coal Dictator Role Assumed". The Alexandria Gazette. July 31, 1922. p. 1.
  247. ^ "President's Proposals to Settle Rail Strike Accepted by Unionists". Albuquerque Morning Journal. August 3, 1922. p. 1.
  248. ^ "Railroads Reject President's Peace Plan". The Washington Herald. August 2, 1922. p. 1.
  249. ^ "President Voted Power to Regulate Tariff Bills". The Washington Herald. August 12, 1922. p. 1.
  250. ^ Wilcox, Grafton (August 14, 1922). "Harding Rail Parley Fails". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 1.
  251. ^ "Bituminous Coal Strike is Broken". Grand Forks Herald. August 15, 1922. p. 1.
  252. ^ "Congress Takes Up Strikes". Chicago Daily Tribune. August 19, 1922. p. 1.
  253. ^ "President Tells Need of Troops at Review". The Washington Times. August 21, 1922. p. 1.
  254. ^ "To Stop Coal Profiteering". Alexandria Gazette. August 23, 1922. p. 1.
  255. ^ "Operators and Miners to Get Another Trial". The Pensacola Journal. August 26, 1922. p. 1.
  256. ^ "Strong Opposition to Seizure of Railroads and Mines in Congress". The Alexandria Gazette. August 28, 1922. p. 1.
  257. ^ "Harding Authorizes Use of $600,000 on Muscle Shoals Dam". The Richmond Palladium. August 29, 1922. p. 1.
  258. ^ "Col. Miller Talks with President". The Evening Journal. September 1, 1922. p. 1.
  259. ^ "Anthracite Coal Strike Is Settled; Operators Yield on Plea by Harding", The New York Times, September 3, 1922, p. 1
  260. ^ "Sutherland Picked to Succeed Clarke on Supreme Bench". The New York Herald. September 5, 1922. p. 1.
  261. ^ "Wife of President Harding Seriously Ill". The Ogden Standard-Examiner. September 8, 1922. p. 1.
  262. ^ "First Lady Has Not Passed Crisis Think Waiting Physicians". The Alexandria Gazette. September 9, 1922. p. 1.
  263. ^ "Mrs. Harding Still Holding Her Own in Fight for Life". The Sunday Star. September 10, 1922. p. 1.
  264. ^ "Doctors Believe First Lady Very Much Improved". The Alexandria Gazette. September 12, 1922. p. 1.
  265. ^ "Separate Peace Breaks Railroad Strike". Great Falls Tribune. September 14, 1922. p. 1.
  266. ^ "Ex-Service Men Before Harding". The Democratic Banner. September 19, 1922. p. 1.
  267. ^ "Allies Meet to Halt War". Chicago Daily Tribune. September 20, 1922. p. 1.
  268. ^ "Six Generals, 13 Colonels Raised". The Washington Evening Star. September 17, 1922. p. 1.
  269. ^ "Bonus Takes Place With Tariff Issue". The Alexandria Gazette. September 21, 1922. p. 1.
  270. ^ "Tariff Bill Made a Law This Morning". The Alexandria Gazette. September 21, 1922. p. 1.
  271. ^ "Cable Act of 1922". Immigration History. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
  272. ^ "Harding Senior Backs Democrat in Senate Race". The Washington Evening Star. September 29, 1922. p. 1.
  273. ^ "Secret Service history". United States Secret Service. Archived from the original on February 19, 2010.
  274. ^ Wilcox, Grafton (October 7, 1922). "Wet Ships Barred from U.S.". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 1.
  275. ^ "Harding to Name Coal Fact Finding Commission Today". The Washington Herald. October 6, 1922. p. 1.
  276. ^ "Allows Ships Until Oct. 14 to Give Up Rum". The Washington Herald. October 8, 1922. p. 1.
  277. ^ "Harding Authorizes Fund to Relieve Near East Distress". The Richmond Palladium. October 9, 1922. p. 1.
  278. ^ "Harding Warns He Will Fight "Pork Barrel"". The Washington Herald. October 13, 1922. p. 1.
  279. ^ "Foreign Ships Have Still Another Week of Grace on Liquor". The New York Herald. October 15, 1922. p. 1.
  280. ^ "Three Nations Put Troops in Chinese City". The Washington Times. October 16, 1922. p. 1.
  281. ^ "Commission Starts Work of Probing". Alexandria Gazette. October 18, 1922. p. 1.
  282. ^ "Harding Names Sponsors in U.S. to Aid Near East". The Washington Herald. October 23, 1922. p. 1.
  283. ^ "Harding Takes Blame Leveled at Gen. Sawyer". The Washington Herald. October 25, 1922. p. 1.
  284. ^ "Rail Strikes Again Threaten U.S." East Oregonian. October 30, 1922. p. 1.
  285. ^ "G. O. P. Keeps Congress with Reduced Majorities". The Washington Evening Star. November 8, 1922. p. 1.
  286. ^ "President Proclaims Red Cross Sunday". The Alexandria Gazette. November 10, 1922. p. 1.
  287. ^ "President Honors Unknown Soldier". The Washington Herald. November 12, 1922. p. 1.
  288. ^ "President's View on Prohibition Has Not Changed". The Washington Evening Star. November 17, 1922. p. 1.
  289. ^ "Will Not Ask For Federal Protection". The Alexandria Gazette. November 20, 1922. p. 1.
  290. ^ "Congress Meets at Noon Today". The Alexandria Gazette. November 20, 1922. p. 1.
  291. ^ "Harding Urges Quick Action on Ship Bill". The Bridgeport Times. November 21, 1922. p. 1.
  292. ^ "Pierce Butler Gets Supreme Court Seat". The Washington Times. November 23, 1922. p. 1.
  293. ^ "Harding Opens War on Liquor Buyers". The Washington Herald. November 25, 1922. p. 1.
  294. ^ "Mrs. Harding Gets Canary". The Alexandria Gazette. November 25, 1922. p. 1.
  295. ^ "Each State Told to Act on Klu Klux". The Rock Island Argus. November 29, 1922. p. 1.
  296. ^ "12 Hour Work Day is Not Justified". New Britain Herald. December 1, 1922. p. 1.
  297. ^ "Harding Outlines U.S. Budget for Year". Imperial Valley Press. December 4, 1922. p. 1.
  298. ^ "Central American Conference Starts". The Alexandria Gazette. December 4, 1922. p. 1.
  299. ^ "Farm Bloc Delays Confirmation of Pierce Butler". The Bismarck Tribune. December 4, 1922. p. 1.
  300. ^ "Nomination of Butler Up Again in the Senate". Grand Forks Herald. December 5, 1922. p. 1.
  301. ^ "Clemenceau Makes Final Appeal for His France Today". The Alexandria Gazette. December 5, 1922. p. 1.
  302. ^ "Harding States Opposition to New Amendment". The Bisbee Daily Review. December 6, 1922. p. 1.
  303. ^ "December 8, 1922: Second Annual Message | Miller Center". millercenter.org. October 20, 2016. Retrieved March 6, 2022.
  304. ^ "Impeachment Proceedings Start Today". The Alexandria Gazette. December 12, 1922. p. 1.
  305. ^ "High Praise for Red Cross Voiced by Harding; Needs of Ex-Soldier Given Priority". Bisbee Daily Review. December 14, 1922. p. 1.
  306. ^ "Dry Problems Discussed by 14 Governors". Great Falls Tribune. December 19, 1922. p. 1.
  307. ^ "Many of Ships Unfit to Use in Real Warfare, Experts Claim". The Washington Herald. December 22, 1922. p. 1.
  308. ^ "Butler is Confirmed as Associate Justice". Bemidji Daily Pioneer. December 22, 1922. p. 1.
  309. ^ "Harding is Opposed to Economic Parley but Senate is For It". The New York Herald. December 24, 1922. p. 1.
  310. ^ "Gifts Flood White House". The Topeka State Journal. December 25, 1922. p. 1.
  311. ^ "Harding Pardons 8 I.W.W. Political Prisoners". The Washington Times. December 30, 1922. p. 1.
  312. ^ "Bursum Bill Is Vetoed By Harding". The Alexandria Gazette. January 3, 1922. p. 1.
  313. ^ "Secrecy Marks Harvey Parley with President". The Washington Evening Star. January 3, 1922. p. 1.
  314. ^ "U. S. Anxiously Waits Developments In The European Disagreement". The Alexandria Gazette. January 8, 1922. p. 1.
  315. ^ Holmes, George R. (January 10, 1923). "President Recalls Troops". The Washington Times. p. 1.
  316. ^ "Crissinger Reserve Head". The Washington Times. January 12, 1922. p. 1.
  317. ^ "Mr. Harding, Sick, Remains in Bed". The Washington Evening Star. January 17, 1922. p. 1.
  318. ^ "Threat to Kill Harding Causes Arrest of Man". The Washington Times. January 19, 1923. p. 1.
  319. ^ "Tennessee Judge Is Named to Supreme Court Bench". The Omaha Morning Bee. January 25, 1923. p. 1.
  320. ^ "Nomination of Sanford to Supreme Bench Approved". The Omaha Morning Bee. January 29, 1922. p. 1.
  321. ^ "Britain Accepts U. S. Debt Proposal". The Washington Times. January 31, 1922. p. 1.
  322. ^ "O.K. of Debt Plan Asked by Harding". The Omaha Morning Bee. February 8, 1923. p. 1.
  323. ^ "Portfolio Changes Are Approved". The Omaha Morning Bee. February 13, 1923. p. 1.
  324. ^ "Resignation of Veterans' Bureau Chief Accepted". The Washington Times. February 16, 1923. p. 1.
  325. ^ "Senator Appointed Ambassador to Peru". The Omaha Morning Bee. February 20, 1923. p. 1.
  326. ^ "Gen. Hines Visits Harding". The Washington Times. February 22, 1923. p. 1.
  327. ^ "Harding Wants America at the Hague". Chicago Daily Tribune. February 25, 1923. p. 1.
  328. ^ "Work Nominated to Succeed Fall; New Postal Chief". The Washington Evening Star. February 27, 1922. p. 1.
  329. ^ "British Debt Bill is Signed". The Alexandria Gazette. February 28, 1923. p. 1.
  330. ^ "New Director Vet's Bureau Realizes Job". The Alaska Daily Empire. March 2, 1923. p. 1.
  331. ^ "President, Accompanies by Wife and Several Friends, Starts on Vacation Jaunt". New Britain Herald. March 5, 1923. p. 1.
  332. ^ Holmes, George R. (March 6, 1923). "Harding Eager for Golf in Florida". The Washington Times. p. 1.
  333. ^ Holmes, George R. (March 10, 1923). "Harding's Boat Pushes on to Palm Beach". The Washington Times. p. 1.
  334. ^ "Harding's Hat Again in Ring". Chicago Daily Tribune. March 18, 1923. p. 1.
  335. ^ "Harding Tours Florida Town in Shiny Flivver". The Omaha Morning Bee. March 24, 1923. p. 1.
  336. ^ "Harding Out to Get Sugar Bulls". The Alexandria Gazette. March 28, 1923. p. 1.
  337. ^ "Augusta Greets President Sunday; Functions Barred". Atlanta Tri-Weekly Journal. April 3, 1923. p. 1.
  338. ^ "President Comes Home Today After 5-Week Vacation". The Washington Sunday Star. April 8, 1923. p. 1.
  339. ^ "President Welcomes D.A.R.; Lauds Crusade of True Americanism". The Washington Evening Star. April 16, 1923. p. 1.
  340. ^ "Lord Cecil Talks With President". The Washington Evening Star. April 21, 1923. p. 1.
  341. ^ "Cheer Harding in New York". Perth Amboy Evening News. April 24, 1923. p. 1.
  342. ^ "U.S. Halts Naval Plans". The Washington Times. April 26, 1923. p. 1.
  343. ^ "Harding Endorses Boycott on Sugar". The Omaha Morning Bee. May 2, 1923. p. 1.
  344. ^ "Address at the Unveiling of the Statue of Alexander Hamilton | The American Presidency Project". www.presidency.ucsb.edu. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
  345. ^ Pirie, Madsen (May 28, 2019). "Who Was Wearing the Trousers". Adam Smith Institute. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
  346. ^ "President Leads Nation in Paying Memorial Day Tribute". The Bismarck Tribune. May 30, 1923. p. 1.
  347. ^ "Multitude Sees Dedication Service at Zero Milestone". The Washington Evening Star. June 4, 1923. p. 1.
  348. ^ "Harding Praises Shrine". The Washington Times. June 5, 1923. p. 1.
  349. ^ "President Off On Trip; Hailed in Wilmington". The Washington Evening Star. June 9, 1923. p. 1.
  350. ^ "Harding O. K.'s Leviathan Trial Trip at $600,000". The Washington Evening Star. June 12, 1923. p. 1.
  351. ^ "Harvey and Fletcher White House Guests". The Washington Times. June 13, 1923. p. 1.
  352. ^ "President Pleads With Nation To Learn National Anthem". The Washington Evening Star. June 14, 1923. p. 1.
  353. ^ "Harding Gives Up Control of Marion Star". The Washington Times. June 20, 1923. p. 1.
  354. ^ "Harding Leaves on Tour to Far North". The Casper Daily Tribune. June 20, 1923. p. 1.
  355. ^ Wilcox, Grafton (June 22, 1923). "Harding Court Bars League". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 1.
  356. ^ "Hundreds Wilt as Harding Parades". Imperial Valley Press. June 22, 1923. p. 1.
  357. ^ Holmes, George R. (June 23, 1923). "Sun Burns Trouble Harding". The Washington Times. p. 1.
  358. ^ Holmes, George R. (June 25, 1923). "3 Dead in Harding Party". The Washington Times. p. 1.
  359. ^ "President is Greeted with Ovation on Stop in Wyoming; Salt Lake City Reached Today in Continuation of Tour". Casper Daily Tribune. June 26, 1923. p. 1.
  360. ^ Martin, Lawrence (June 26, 1923). "U. S. Needs Religion Warns Harding". Imperial Valley Press. p. 1.
  361. ^ a b "Harding, in Idaho, May Defend Plan for World Court". The Washington Evening Star. June 28, 1923. p. 1.
  362. ^ "Depression Conquered by Cooperation". The Bismarck Tribune. June 29, 1923. p. 1.
  363. ^ Martin, Lawrence (June 30, 1923). "Harding Stops in Playground". The Seattle Star. p. 1.
  364. ^ "Development of Natural Resources Advocated By President at Spokane". The Alaska Daily Empire. July 3, 1923. p. 1.
  365. ^ "Harding Is in Oregon". The Seattle Star. July 3, 1923. p. 1.
  366. ^ Martin, Lawrence (July 4, 1923). "Harding is Portland's Guest Today". The Seattle Star. p. 1.
  367. ^ Wilcox, Grafton (July 6, 1923). "Harding Sails Intrenched as G.O.P. Leader". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 2.
  368. ^ "Harding Celebrates One of 32 Wedding Anniversaries in Alaska; Visits 2 Towns". The Alaska Daily Empire. July 9, 1923. p. 1.
  369. ^ Haley, Dorothy E. (July 10, 1923). "President Harding Welcomes Today by Citizens of Juneau". The Alaska Daily Empire. p. 1.
  370. ^ "Skagway Given Thrill; Harding Visits There". The Alaska Daily Empire. July 11, 1923. p. 1.
  371. ^ "Harding's Party Will Land Today at Seward, Alaska". The Brownsville Herald. July 13, 1923. p. 1.
  372. ^ "Alaskan Town Warmly Greets Harding Party". Chicago Daily Tribune. July 15, 1923. p. 9.
  373. ^ "Alaska Railroad History". Alaska Railroad Corporation. Archived from the original on December 21, 2013. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
  374. ^ "President Harding and Party Due Wednesday, 7:30". Seward Daily Gateway. July 16, 1923. p. 1.
  375. ^ "Harding Enjoys Fishing Today; Sails Tomorrow". The Alaska Daily Empire. July 18, 1923. p. 1.
  376. ^ a b "Harding to Discuss Foreign Relations in 'Frisco Speech". Seward Daily Gateway. July 20, 1923. p. 1.
  377. ^ "Harding Spends Twelve Hours in Ancient Capital". Seward Daily Gateway. July 23, 1923. p. 1.
  378. ^ "President Will be 10 Hours on Canadian Soil". The Alaska Daily Empire. July 25, 1923. p. 1.
  379. ^ Wilcox, Grafton (July 27, 1923). "Harding at Vancouver". Chicago Daily Tribune. pp. 1–2.
  380. ^ Wilcox, Grafton (July 28, 1923). "Harding Finds Conservation in Alaska Vital". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 1.
  381. ^ "Harding Ill; Trip Shortened". Chicago Daily Tribune. July 29, 1923. p. 1.
  382. ^ "President Dies of Apoplexy". Idaho County Free Press. August 2, 1923. p. 1.