From List of Solar System objects by size . With symbols added to see them (even if not quite from RS).
Body [note 1]
Image
Radius [note 2]
Volume
Mass
Surface Area
Density
Gravity [note 3]
Type
# (R/M)[note 4]
Discovery
(km )
(R🜨 )
(109 km3 )
(V🜨 )
(1021 kg)
(M🜨 )
km2
🜨
(g/cm3 )
(m/s2 )
(🜨 )
Sun
695508 ± ?[1]
109.2 [1]
1,409,300,000 [1]
1,301,000 [1]
1989 100 000 [1]
333,000[1]
6078 700 000 000 [1]
11,918[1]
1.409[1]
274.0[1]
27.94[1]
G2V-class star
1
-
Jupiter
69911 ± 6[2]
10.97
1,431,280
1,321
1898 187 ± 88[2]
317.83
61419 000 000 [3]
120.41
1.3262± 0.0003[2]
24.79[2]
2.528
gas giant planet ; has rings
2
-
Saturn
58232 ± 6[2] ( 136775 for main rings )
9.140
827,130
764
568317 ± 13[2]
95.162
42612 000 000 [4]
83.54
0.6871± 0.0002[2]
10.44[2]
1.065
gas giant planet ; has rings
3
-
Uranus
25362 ± 7[2]
3.981
68,340
63.1
86813 ± 4[2]
14.536
8083 100 000 [5]
15.85
1.270± 0.001[2]
8.87[2]
0.886
ice giant planet ; has rings
4/5
1781
Neptune
24622 ± 19[2]
3.865
62,540
57.7
102413 ± 5[2]
17.147
7618 300 000 [6]
14.94
1.638± 0.004[2]
11.15[2]
1.137
ice giant planet ; has rings
5/4
1846
Earth
6371 .0084± 0.0001[2]
1
1,083.21
1
5972 .4± 0.3[2]
1
510064 470 [7]
1
5.5136± 0.0003[2]
9.80 [2]
1
terrestrial planet
6
-
Venus
6052± 1[2]
0.9499
928.43
0.857
4867 .5± 0.2[2]
0.815
460200 000 [8]
0.903
5.243± 0.003[2]
8.87[2]
0.905
terrestrial planet
7
-
Mars
3389 .5± 0.2[2]
0.5320
163.18
0.151
641.71± 0.03[2]
0.107
144370 000 [9]
0.283
3.9341± 0.0007[2]
3.71[2]
0.379
terrestrial planet
8
-
Ganymede
2634 .1± 0.3
0.4135
76.30
0.0704
148.2
0.0248
86999 000 [10]
0.171
1.936
1.428
0.146
moon of Jupiter (icy)
9/10
1610
Titan
2574 .73± 0.09[11]
0.4037[a]
71.50
0.0658
134.5
0.0225
83305 400 [12]
0.163
1.880± 0.004
1.354
0.138
moon of Saturn (icy)
10/11
1655
Mercury
2439 .4± 0.1[2]
0.3829
60.83
0.0562
330.11± 0.02[2]
0.0553
74,797,000[13]
0.147
5.4291± 0.007[2]
3.70[2]
0.377
terrestrial planet
11/9
-
Callisto
2410 .3± 1.5[11]
0.3783
58.65
0.0541
107.6
0.018
73005 000 [14]
0.143
1.834± 0.003
1.23603
0.126
moon of Jupiter (icy)
12
1610
Io
1821 .6± 0.5[15]
0.2859
25.32
0.0234
89.32
0.015
41698 000 [16]
0.082
3.528± 0.006
1.797
0.183
moon of Jupiter (terrestrial)
13
1610
Luna
1737 .5± 0.1[17]
0.2727
21.958
0.0203
73.46[18]
0.0123
37937 000 [19]
0.074
3.344± 0.005[17]
1.625
0.166
moon of Earth (terrestrial)
14
-
Europa
1560 .8± 0.5[15]
0.2450
15.93
0.0147
48.00
0.008035
30613 000 [20]
0.06
3.013± 0.005
1.316
0.134
moon of Jupiter (terrestrial)
15
1610
Triton
1353 .4± 0.9[a] [11]
0.2124[a]
10.38
0.0096
21.39± 0.03
0.003599
23018 000 [21]
0.045
2.061
0.782
0.0797
moon of Neptune (icy)
16
1846
Pluto
1188 .3± 0.8
0.187
7.057
0.00651
13.03± 0.03
0.0022
17,790,000
0.034
1.854± 0.006
0.620
0.063
dwarf planet ; plutino ; multiple
17/18
1930
Eris
1163 ± 6[b] [22]
0.1825[b]
6.59
0.0061
16.6± 0.2[23]
0.0028
17,000,000
0.033
2.52± 0.07
0.824
0.083
dwarf planet ; SDO ; binary
18/17
2003
Haumea
798± 6 to 816[24]
0.12
1.98[c]
0.0018
4.01± 0.04[25]
0.00066
8,140,000
0.016
2.018[26] [d]
0.401
0.0409
dwarf planet ;resonant KBO (7:12);trinary ; has rings
19–24/19
2004
Titania
788.9± 1.8[11]
0.1237[e]
2.06
0.0019
3.40± 0.06
0.00059
7820 000 [27]
0.015
1.711± 0.005
0.378
0.0385
moon of Uranus
19–20 /20
1787
Rhea
763.8± 1.0[e]
0.1199[e]
1.87
0.0017
2.307
0.00039
7340 000 [28]
0.014
1.236± 0.005
0.26
0.027
moon of Saturn
20–22/23
1672
Oberon
761.4± 2.6[a] [11]
0.1195[a]
1.85
0.0017
3.08± 0.09
0.0005
7285 000 [29]
0.014
1.63± 0.05
0.347
0.035
moon of Uranus
20–22 /21–22
1787
Iapetus
735.6± 1.5[15]
0.1153
1.66
0.0015
1.806
0.00033
6800 000
0.013
1.088± 0.013
0.223
0.0227
moon of Saturn
22–24 /24–25
1671
Makemake
715+19 −11 [30]
0.112
1.53
0.0014
≈ 3.1
0.00053
6400 000
0.013
≈2.1
0.57
0.0581
dwarf planet ; cubewano
22–24 /21–22
2005
Gonggong
615± 25[31]
0.0983
1.03
0.0009
1.75± 0.07
0.00029
1.72± 0.16
0.3
0.0306
dwarf planet ?; resonant SDO (3:10)
25–27 /24–25
2007
Charon
606.0± 0.5
0.0951
0.932
0.0009
1.586± 0.015
0.00025
4578 000 [32]
0.009
1.70± 0.02
0.288
0.0294
moon of Pluto
25–26/?
1978
Umbriel
584.7± 2.8[11]
0.0918
0.837
0.0008
1.28± 0.03
0.00020
4300 000 [33]
0.008
1.39± 0.16
0.234
0.024
moon of Uranus
26–27/?
1851
Ariel
578.9± 0.6[11]
0.0909
0.813
0.0007
1.25± 0.02
0.000226
4211 000 [34]
0.008
1.66± 0.15
0.269
0.027
moon of Uranus
28/?
1851
Dione
561.7± 0.45[11]
0.0881
0.741
0.0007
1.095
0.000183
3965 000 [35]
0.008
1.478± 0.003
0.232
0.0237
moon of Saturn
29–30/?
1684
Quaoar
560.5± 0.6
0.0879
0.737
0.0007
1.4± 0.2
0.0002
3,830,000
0.008
2.0± 0.5[36]
0.3
0.0306
cubewano ; binary
29–30/?
2002
Tethys
533.0± 0.7[11]
0.0834
0.624
0.0006
0.617
0.000103
3570 000 [37]
0.007
0.984± 0.003[38]
0.145
0.015
moon of Saturn
31–32/?
1684
Sedna
498± 40
0.0785
0.516
0.0005
?
sednoid ; detached object
?
2003
Ceres
469.7± 0.1[39]
0.0742
0.433
0.0004
0.938[40]
0.000157
2850 000 [41]
0.006[41]
2.17
0.28
0.029
dwarf planet ; belt asteroid
?
1801
Orcus
458± 13
0.0719
0.404
0.0004
0.61± 0.04
0.0001
1.53± 0.14
0.2
0.0204
plutino ; binary
?
2004
Salacia
423± 11
0.0664
0.3729
0.0003
0.492± 0.007[42]
0.000082
1.5± 0.1[42]
0.165
0.0168
cubewano ; binary
?
2004
2002 MS4
400± 12[43]
cubewano
2002
Beyond this most objects are unnamed:
Cite error: There are <ref group=note>
tags on this page, but the references will not show without a ((reflist|group=note))
template (see the help page ).
^ a b c d e f g h i j k NASA/JPL, Our Sun, by the numbers Accessed 2020 Oct 22
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^ Lorenzi, V.; Pinilla-Alonso, N.; Licandro, J. P.; Dalle Ore, C. M.; Emery (24 January 2014). "Rotationally resolved spectroscopy of (20000) Varuna in the near-infrared". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 562 : A85. arXiv :1401.5962 . Bibcode :2014A&A...562A..85L . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201322251 . S2CID 119157466 . cited data from: Lellouch et al., 2013, of estimated diameter of 668 (+154,−86) km
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^ Grundy, W.M.; Noll, K.S.; Buie, M.W.; Benecchi, S.D.; Ragozzine, D.; Roe, H.G. (2019). "The Mutual Orbit, Mass, and Density of Transneptunian Binary Gǃkúnǁʼhòmdímà ((229762) 2007 UK126 )" . Icarus . 334 : 30–38. doi :10.1016/j.icarus.2018.12.037 . S2CID 126574999 .
^ Bannister, Michele T.; Alexandersen, Mike; Benecchi, Susan D.; Chen, Ying-Tung; Delsanti, Audrey; Fraser, Wesley C.; et al. (December 2016). "OSSOS. IV. Discovery of a Dwarf Planet Candidate in the 9:2 Resonance with Neptune". The Astronomical Journal . 152 (6): 8. arXiv :1607.06970 . Bibcode :2016AJ....152..212B . doi :10.3847/0004-6256/152/6/212 . S2CID 55207350 . ((cite journal ))
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^ a b Fernández-Valenzuela, Estela; Ortiz, Jose Luis; Duffard, René (2015). "2008 OG19: A highly elongated Trans-Neptunian Object". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 456 (3): 2354–2360. arXiv :1511.06584 . Bibcode :2016MNRAS.456.2354F . doi :10.1093/mnras/stv2739 . S2CID 73720001 .
^ Pál, A.; et al. (2015). "Pushing the Limits: K2 Observations of the Trans-Neptunian Objects 2002 GV31 and (278361) 2007 JJ43". The Astrophysical Journal Letters . 804 (2). L45. arXiv :1504.03671 . Bibcode :2015ApJ...804L..45P . doi :10.1088/2041-8205/804/2/L45 . S2CID 117489359 .
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^ a b Cite error: The named reference Brown-dplist
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ a b c d e Mommert, Michael; Harris, A. W.; Kiss, C.; Pál, A.; Santos-Sanz, P.; Stansberry, J.; Delsanti, A.; et al. (May 2012). "TNOs are cool: A survey of the trans-Neptunian region—V. Physical characterization of 18 Plutinos using Herschel -PACS observations". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 541 : A93. arXiv :1202.3657 . Bibcode :2012A&A...541A..93M . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201118562 . S2CID 119253817 .
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