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Vladislav Illich-Svitych
Владислав Иллич-Свитыч
Born
Vladislav Markovich Illich-Svitych

September 12, 1934
Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union (now Ukraine)
DiedAugust 22, 1966(1966-08-22) (aged 31)
Shchyolkovo, Moscow Oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
NationalitySoviet
OccupationLinguist

Vladislav Markovich Illich-Svitych (Russian: Владисла́в Ма́ркович И́ллич-Сви́тыч, also transliterated as Illič-Svityč; September 12, 1934 – August 22, 1966) was a Soviet linguist and accentologist. He was a founding father of comparative Nostratic linguistics and the Moscow School of Comparative Linguistics.

Biography

Of Polish Jewish descent,[1][2] Illich-Svitych was born in Kyiv. In 1941, he and his parents moved to Chkalov and later to Moscow. His father, Mark Vladislavovich Illich-Svitych (1886–1963), worked as a bookkeeper. His mother, Klara Moiseevna Desner (1901–1955), was chief director of puppet theater in Orenburg.[3]

He resuscitated the long-forgotten Nostratic hypothesis, originally proposed by Holger Pedersen in 1903. While embarking on a field trip to collect data on the Hungarian dialects of the Carpathians, he died in an automobile accident on August 22, 1966, near Moscow.

His death prevented him from completing the Comparative Dictionary of Nostratic Languages, but the ambitious work was continued by his colleagues, including Sergei Starostin and Vladimir Dybo.[4]

Illich-Svitych was buried at the Obraztsovskoye Cemetery in the Shchyolkovsky District of the Moscow Region. A phrase in the Nostratic language is engraved on his tombstone.[5][6]

Selected publications

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Львова Е. М. Именной указатель // Из истории русской литературы и общественной мысли. 1860—1890-е гг. / АН СССР. Институт мировой литературы им. А. М. Горького; Ред. А. Н. Дубовиков и С. А. Макашин; при участии Т. Г. Динесман и Н. Д. Эфрос; подбор ил. и сост. подписей к ил. Т. Г. Динесман и Н. Д. Эфрос; Фотокопии ил. В. А. Иванова. — М.: Наука, 1977. — С. 717.
  2. ^ Шилов А. А., Карнаухова М. Г. Деятели революционного движения в России. — М.: Издательство всесоюзного общества политических каторжан и ссыльнопоселенцев, 1932. — Т. 2. — С. 1436-1437.
  3. ^ К биографии В. М. Иллича-Свитыча (Biography of V. M. Illich-Svitych)
  4. ^ Starostin, G.; Zhivlov, M.; A., Kassian (2016). "The "Nostratic" roots of Indo-European: from Illich-Svitych to Dolgopolsky to future horizons". Slovo a Slovesnost. 77 (4). ISSN 0037-7031.
  5. ^ "Иллич-Свитыч Владислав Маркович". bozaboza.ru. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
  6. ^ "Где дремлют мёртвые". bozaboza.narod.ru. Retrieved 7 February 2024.

References

External links

Long-range comparative linguistics
Authority control databases
Categories