Admiral of the Fleet Wasantha Karannagoda | |
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![]() Wasantha Karannagoda | |
Native name | Wasantha Karannagoda |
Born | [1] | November 22, 1952
Allegiance | Sri Lanka |
Service/ | ![]() |
Years of service | 1971-2009 2009-Present |
Rank | ![]() |
Service number | NRX 0046[1] |
Unit | 7th Surveillance Command Squadron |
Commands held | Commander of the Sri Lankan Navy |
Battles/wars | Sri Lankan Civil War |
Awards | ![]() ![]() |
Alma mater | Ananda College |
Other work | Ambassador to Japan, Advisor to the President on National security |
Admiral of the Fleet Wasantha Kumar Jayadeva Karannagoda, RSP, VSV, USP, MRIN, MNI (born November 22, 1952) is a Sri Lankan naval officer. He served as the Commander of the Sri Lankan Navy during the last phase of the Sri Lankan Civil War and Governor of North Western Province, Sri Lanka from 2021 to 2023.
Karannagoda commanded fast gun boats of the 7th Surveillance Command Squadron, before achieving higher command in the Navy and serving as the Commander of the Navy during the final stage of the Sri Lankan Civil War that saw the military defeat of the LTTE. Under his command the Sri Lanka Navy was able to intercept and sink over ten arms shipments of the LTTE on high seas in the Indian Ocean.
Following the war, Karannagoda retired from the navy and went on to hold several political appointments that included Secretary to the Ministry of Highways, Ambassador to Japan and was promoted to the rank of Admiral of the Fleet. He supported Gotabaya Rajapaksa's presidential campaign and was appointed Governor of North Western Province in 2021 by President Rajapaksa.
Born to Mr and Mrs D. S. Karannagoda, he was educated at Ananda College, where he was contemporaries of Sarath Fonseka and Gotabaya Rajapaksa.[2]
Following his retirement from the navy in 2009, he was appointed Secretary to the Ministry of Highways. He was thereafter appointed Sri Lankan Ambassador to Japan in 2011, serving till 2015.
Karannagoda was promoted to the honorary rank of Admiral of the Fleet by President Maithripala Sirisena on 19 September 2019 for his service as the Commander of the Navy during the final stage of the Sri Lankan Civil War. He is the first and to-date the only person to hold the rank and second person to be appointed to a Five star rank in Sri Lanka. On promotion to the newly created rank, he was a restored to active service. The appointment coincided with the promotion of Air Chief Marshal Roshan Goonetileke to the newly created rank of Marshal of the Sri Lanka Air Force. Both promotions had been heavily lobbied for following the promotion of the General Sarath Fonseka to the newly created rank of Field Marshal in 2015.[3]
On 9 December 2021, he was appointed as the Governor of the North Western Province by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa.[4][5] In February 2023, he chaired a board of inquiry into the role of the Sri Lankan Armed Forces during the 2022 Sri Lankan protests in May 2023, which found General Shavendra Silva willful neglected his duty that resulted in island-wide violence since the army did not intervene.[6] On 26 April 2023, the U.S. Department of State sanctioned Karannagoda and his wife and banned them from entering the U.S. over credible allegations of human rights violations during the civil war. He is one of the accused in the abduction and killing of 11 mostly Tamil youths between late 2008 and mid 2009.[7][8] Onn 17 May 2023, President Ranil Wickramasinghe removed three provincial governors including Karannagoda.[9]
Karannagoda had been awarded the Rana Sura Padakkama (RSP) for gallantry in combat; the service medals the Vishista Seva Vibhushanaya (VSV) and the Uttama Seva Padakkama (USP) for distinguished service, the Sri Lanka Armed Services Long Service Medal with clasp, the Purna Bhumi Padakkama and the North and East Operations Medal with two clasps; the campaign medal the Riviresa Campaign Services Medal and the commemorative medals the Sri Lanka Navy 50th Anniversary Medal with clasp, the President's Inauguration Medal and the 50th Independence Anniversary Commemoration Medal. He had gained the Surface Warfare Badge and the Commendation Badge.
In 2009, he was conferred an honorary doctorate by the University of Kelaniya.[2]