Negara Bagian New Jersey | |||
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Julukan: The Garden State[1] | |||
Motto: Liberty and prosperity | |||
Peta Amerika Serikat dengan New Jersey ditandai | |||
Negara | Amerika Serikat | ||
Sebelum menjadi negara bagian | Provinsi New Jersey | ||
Bergabung ke Serikat | 18 Desember 1787 (ke-3) | ||
Ibu kota | Trenton | ||
Kota terbesar | Newark | ||
Metropolitan terbesar | New York Raya | ||
Pamréntahan | |||
• Gubernur | Phil Murphy (D) | ||
• Wakil Gubernur | Sheila Oliver (D) | ||
Legislatif | Legislatif New Jersey | ||
• Majelis tinggi | Senat | ||
• Majelis rendah | Majelis Umum | ||
Kehakiman | Mahkamah Agung New Jersey | ||
Senator AS | Bob Menendez (D) Cory Booker (D) | ||
Delegasi DPR AS | 10 Demokrat 2 Republik (daftar) | ||
Jimbar | |||
• Total | 8,722,58 sq mi (22,591,38 km2) | ||
• Darat | 7,354,22[2] sq mi (19,047,34 km2) | ||
• Air | 1,368,36 sq mi (3,544,04 km2) 15.7% | ||
Peringkat jimbar wawidangan | ke-47 | ||
Dimensions | |||
• Panjang | 170 mi (273 km) | ||
• Lebar | 70 mi (112 km) | ||
Ketinggian | 250 ft (80 m) | ||
Titik pinih tegeh | 1,803 ft (549,6 m) | ||
Titik pinih endep (Samudra Atlantik[3]) | 0 ft (0 m) | ||
Populasi (2020[6]) | |||
• Total | 9,294,493 | ||
• Peringkat | ke-11 | ||
• Kepadatan | 1.263,08/sq mi (467/km2) | ||
• Peringkat | ke-1 | ||
• Median pendapatan rumah tangga | $82,545[5] | ||
• Peringkat pendapatan | ke−3 | ||
Demonim | New Jerseyan (secara resmi),[7] New Jerseyite[8][9] | ||
Bahasa | |||
• Bahasa resmi | Tidak ada | ||
• Bahasa lisan |
| ||
Wewidangan galah | UTC−05:00 (Timur) | ||
• Musim panas (DST) | UTC−04:00 (EDT) | ||
Singkatan USPS | NJ | ||
ISO 3166 code | US-NJ | ||
Singkatan lama | N.J. | ||
Garis lintang | 38°56′ N ke 41°21′ N | ||
Garis bujur | 73°54′ W ke 75°34′ W | ||
Situs web | nj |
New Jersey inggih punika silih tunggil negara wagian ring wawengkon Mid-Atlantik miwah Northeastern Amérika Serikat. Punika mawatesan ring kalér miwah kangin sareng negara wagian New York; ring sisi kangin, kelod kangin, miwah kelod mawatesan sareng Samudra Atlantik; ring sisi kauh olih Tukad Delaware miwah Pennsylvania; taler ring kalér kauh olih Teluk Delaware miwah negara wagian Délaware.
County |
FIPS code[10] | County seat[11] | Largest City[12] | Est.[11] | Formed from[13][14] | Named for[15] | Density (per mi2) | Pop.[16] | Area[11] | Map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
County Atlantic | 001 | Mays Landing | Egg Harbor Township 47,842 | 1837 | Gloucester County | The Atlantic Ocean, which forms the county's eastern border | 489.39 | 274.534 | ( 1.453 km²) |
561 sq mi|
County Bergen | 003 | Hackensack | Hackensack 46,030 | 1683 | One of 4 original counties created in East Jersey | Bergen, New Netherland settlement | 3,868.02 | 955.732 | ( 606 km²) |
234 sq mi|
County Burlington | 005 | Mount Holly | Evesham Township 46,826 | 1694 | One of two original counties created in West Jersey | The old ancient name for an inland market near Bridlington, England | 557.43 | 461.860 | ( 2.085 km²) |
805 sq mi|
County Camden | 007 | Camden | Cherry Hill 74,553 | 1844 | Gloucester County | Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden (1714–1794), an English supporter of the colonists during the American Revolution[17] | 2,313.77 | 523.485 | ( 575 km²) |
222 sq mi|
County Cape May | 009 | Cape May Court House | Lower Township 22,057 | 1692 | Burlington County | The 17th-century Dutch explorer Cornelius Jacobsen Mey, who explored and surveyed the Delaware Bay to the south of the county | 381.43 | 95.263 | ( 660 km²) |
255 sq mi|
County Cumberland | 011 | Bridgeton | Vineland 60,780 | 1748 | Salem County | Prince William, Duke of Cumberland (1721–1765), second son of George II of Great Britain and military victor at the Battle of Culloden in 1746 | 320.85 | 154.152 | ( 1.267 km²) |
489 sq mi|
County Essex | 013 | Newark | Newark 311,549 | 1683 | One of four original counties created in East Jersey | The county of Essex in England | 6,221.98 | 863.728 | ( 326 km²) |
126 sq mi|
County Gloucester | 015 | Woodbury | Washington Township 48,677 | 1686 | Burlington County | The city of Gloucester, England | 938.80 | 302.294 | ( 842 km²) |
325 sq mi|
County Hudson | 017 | Jersey City | Jersey City 292,449 | 1840 | Bergen County | The English explorer Henry Hudson (d. 1611), who explored portions of New Jersey's coastline | 13,495.02 | 724.854 | ( 122 km²) |
47 sq mi|
County Hunterdon | 019 | Flemington | Raritan Township 23,447 | 1714 | Burlington County | Robert Hunter (1664–1734), the Colonial Governor of New Jersey from 1710 to 1720 | 298.49 | 128.947 | ( 1.114 km²) |
430 sq mi|
County Mercer | 021 | Trenton | Hamilton Township 92,297 | 1838 | Burlington County, Hunterdon County, Middlesex County, and Somerset County | The Continental Army General Hugh Mercer (1726–1777), who died at the Battle of Princeton[18] | 1,621.74 | 387.340 | ( 585 km²) |
226 sq mi|
County Middlesex | 023 | New Brunswick | Edison 107,588 | 1683 | One of four original counties created in East Jersey | The historic county of Middlesex in England | 2,604.05 | 863.162 | ( 805 km²) |
311 sq mi|
County Monmouth | 025 | Freehold Borough | Middletown Township 67,106 | 1683 | One of four original counties created in East Jersey | The historic county of Monmouthshire in Wales | 1,335.55 | 643.615 | ( 1.222 km²) |
472 sq mi|
County Morris | 027 | Morristown | Parsippany-Troy Hills 56,162 | 1739 | Hunterdon County | Colonel Lewis Morris (1671–1746), colonial governor of New Jersey at the time of the county's formation[19][20] | 1,049.63 | 509.285 | ( 1.215 km²) |
469 sq mi|
County Ocean | 029 | Toms River | Lakewood Township 135,158 | 1850 | Monmouth County and Burlington County | The Atlantic Ocean, which forms the eastern border of New Jersey | 1,001.93 | 637.229 | ( 1.647 km²) |
636 sq mi|
County Passaic | 031 | Paterson | Paterson 159,732 | 1837 | Bergen County and Essex County | "Pasaeck", a Lenape word meaning "valley" | 2,709.33 | 524.118 | ( 479 km²) |
185 sq mi|
County Salem | 033 | Salem | Pennsville Township 12,684 | 1694 | One of two original counties created in West Jersey | A Hebrew word meaning "peace" | 195.51 | 64.837 | ( 875 km²) |
338 sq mi|
County Somerset | 035 | Somerville | Franklin Township 68,364 | 1688 | Middlesex County | The county of Somerset in England | 1,060.47 | 345.361 | ( 790 km²) |
305 sq mi|
County Sussex | 037 | Newton | Vernon Township 22,358 | 1753 | Morris County | The county of Sussex in England | 286.5 | 144.221 | ( 1.349 km²) |
521 sq mi|
County Union | 039 | Elizabeth | Elizabeth 137,298 | 1857 | Essex County | The union of the United States, which was being threatened by the dispute over slavery | 5,208.73 | 575.345 | ( 267 km²) |
103 sq mi|
County Warren | 041 | Belvidere | Phillipsburg 15,249 | 1824 | Sussex County | The American Revolutionary War General Joseph Warren (1741–1775), killed at the Battle of Bunker Hill | 303.61 | 109.632 | ( 927 km²) |
358 sq mi
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Mal:Negara wagian New Jersey