1893 United States Senate election in Massachusetts

January 17, 1893

280 members of the Massachusetts General Court
141 votes needed to win


Nominee	Henry Cabot Lodge	Patrick Collins
Party	Republican	Democratic
Electoral vote	190	81
Percentage	67.86%	25.71%

Senator before election

Henry L. Dawes
Republican

Elected Senator

Henry Cabot Lodge
Republican

The 1893 United States Senate election in Massachusetts was held during January 1893. Republican incumbent Henry L. Dawes chose not to seek a fourth term in office, and was replaced by Republican Congressman Henry Cabot Lodge.

At the time, Massachusetts elected United States senators by a majority vote of the combined houses of the Massachusetts General Court.

Background

In the 1892 state elections, Republicans won 186 of 280 seats in the legislature.^[1]

Nominating caucuses

Republican

The primary candidates for the nomination were Congressmen Henry Cabot Lodge and William W. Crapo.

On January 4, Republican legislators from both houses met to caucus and determine their nominee. Crapo supporters, led by State Senator William Morgan Butler, attempted to delay the caucus until January 12 but were unsuccessful. A motion to adjourn lost, with 124 votes against to 40 votes in favor. The caucus proceeded to a final ballot, with 94 votes needed for nomination. Lodge won easily.^[1]

1893 United States Senate election in Massachusetts^[1]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Henry Cabot Lodge	147	79.03%
	Republican	William W. Crapo	30	16.13%
	Republican	John Davis Long	5	2.69%
	Republican	William Cogswell	2	1.08%
	Republican	Frederic T. Greenhalge	2	1.08%
Total votes			186	100.00%

Results

1893 United States Senate election in Massachusetts^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Henry Cabot Lodge	190	67.86%
	Democratic	Patrick Collins	81	28.93%
	None	No vote	9	3.21%
Total votes			280	100.00%

References

^ ^a ^b ^c "TO SUCCEED DAWES: Henry Cabot Lodge the Republican Nominee". Los Angeles Times. January 5, 1893. p. 1.
^ "MA US Senate". OurCampaigns.com. Retrieved December 6, 2019.

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