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((Short description|Canada-related events during the year of 1902))
((More citations needed|date=January 2020))

((Year in Canada|1902))
((History of Canada))

Events from the year '''1902 in Canada'''.

==Incumbents==

=== Crown ===
* [[List of Canadian monarchs|Monarch]] – [[Edward VII]]<ref>((cite book |last1=Tidridge |first1=Nathan |title=Canada's Constitutional Monarchy |date=15 November 2011 |publisher=Dundurn |isbn=978-1-55488-980-8 |page=235 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KAvtMxqSDncC&pg=PA235 |language=en))</ref>

=== Federal government ===
* [[Governor General of Canada|Governor General]] – [[Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto]] 
* [[Prime Minister of Canada|Prime Minister]] – [[Wilfrid Laurier]]
* [[Chief Justice of Canada|Chief Justice]] – [[Samuel Henry Strong]] ([[Ontario]]) (until 18 November) then [[Henri Elzéar Taschereau]] ([[Quebec]])
* [[Parliament of Canada|Parliament]] – [[9th Canadian Parliament|9th]]

=== Provincial governments ===

==== Lieutenant governors ====
*[[Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia]] – [[Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière]]
*[[Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba]] – [[Daniel Hunter McMillan]]
*[[Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick]] – [[Abner Reid McClelan]] (until January 28) then [[Jabez Bunting Snowball]] 
*[[Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia]] – [[Alfred Gilpin Jones]]    
*[[Lieutenant Governor of Ontario]] – [[Oliver Mowat]] 
*[[Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island]] – [[Peter Adolphus McIntyre]]  
*[[Lieutenant Governor of Quebec]] – [[Louis-Amable Jetté]]

==== Premiers ====
*[[Premier of British Columbia]] –  [[James Dunsmuir (Canadian politician)|James Dunsmuir]] (until November 21) then [[Edward Prior (Canadian politician)|Edward Prior]] 
*[[Premier of Manitoba]] – [[Rodmond Roblin]]  
*[[Premier of New Brunswick]] – [[Lemuel John Tweedie]]
*[[Premier of Nova Scotia]] – [[George Henry Murray]] 
*[[Premier of Ontario]] – [[George William Ross]]    
*[[Premier of Prince Edward Island]] – [[Arthur Peters (Canadian politician)|Arthur Peters]] 
*[[Premier of Quebec]] – [[Simon-Napoléon Parent]]

=== Territorial governments ===

==== Commissioners ====
* [[Commissioner of Yukon]] – [[James Hamilton Ross]] (until February 8) then [[Henry William Newlands|Henry W. Newlands]] (acting) (February 8 to August 15) then [[Zachary Taylor Wood]] (acting)

==== Lieutenant governors ====
* [[Lieutenant Governor of Keewatin]] – [[Daniel Hunter McMillan]]
* [[Lieutenant Governor of the North-West Territories]] – [[Amédée E. Forget]]

==== Premiers ====
* [[Premier of the North-West Territories]] – [[Frederick W. A. G. Haultain|Frederick Haultain]]

==Events==
*February – The town of [[Crofton, British Columbia]], is founded on [[Vancouver Island]]
*May 21 – [[1902 Northwest Territories general election]]
*May 24 – The first [[Victoria Day]] is celebrated
*May 29 – [[1902 Ontario general election]]: [[G. W. Ross]]'s [[Ontario Liberal Party|Liberals]] win a second consecutive [[majority]]. [[Margaret Haile]] runs as a candidate of the [[Canadian Socialist League]] in [[Toronto North]], becoming the first woman ever to stand in a provincial election.
*May 31 – The [[Second Boer War]] ends, and Canadian troops return home to great acclaim
*July 1 – [[Raymond Knight (rodeo organizer)|Ray Knight]] stages the first [[Raymond Stampede]] in Raymond, Alberta. This was the first use of the word ''stampede'' in the name of a rodeo. The Raymond Stampede is now Canada's oldest rodeo
*August 9 – [[Edward VII]] is crowned King of the United Kingdom and of Canada. 
*October 10 – [[Altona schoolhouse shooting]]
*October 20 – The first train enters [[Edmonton]], by way of the [[Canadian Northern Railway|Canadian Northern's]] [[Edmonton, Yukon and Pacific Railway]] across the [[Low Level Bridge (Edmonton)|Low Level Bridge]]
*November 21 – [[Edward Prior (Canadian politician)|Edward Prior]] becomes [[Premier of British Columbia]], replacing [[James Dunsmuir (Canadian politician)|James Dunsmuir]]
*December 15 – The first transatlantic radio press report is filed from [[Glace Bay, Nova Scotia]].
*The [[first ascent]] of [[Mount Forbes]] by [[James Outram (mountaineer)|James Outram]] and party

==Arts and literature==
*The first [[symphony orchestra]] in Canada begins in [[Quebec City]].
*The first [[movie theatre]] in Canada opens in [[Vancouver]]

==Births==

===January to June===
*January 22 – [[Jean-Paul Beaulieu]], politician and chartered accountant (d.[[1976 in Canada|1976]])
*February 17 – [[Howard O'Hagan]], writer
*April 14 – [[Olive Diefenbaker]], wife of [[John Diefenbaker]], 13th Prime Minister of Canada (d.[[1976 in Canada|1976]])
*April 20 – [[Elizabeth Goudie]], writer (d.[[1982 in Canada|1982]])
*May 24 – [[Sylvia Daoust]], sculptor (d.[[2004 in Canada|2004]])
*June 17 – [[Anna Hilliard]], doctor
*June 19 – [[Guy Lombardo]], bandleader and violinist (d.[[1977 in Canada|1977]])
*June 21 – [[Howie Morenz]], ice hockey player (d.[[1937 in Canada|1937]])

===July to December===
*July 15 – [[Donald Creighton]], historian (d.[[1979 in Canada|1979]])
*July 30 – [[Dorise Nielson]], politician (d.[[1980 in Canada|1980]])
*August 10 – [[Norma Shearer]], [[Academy Awards|Academy Award-winning]] actress (d.[[1983 in Canada|1983]])
*November 8 – [[A. J. M. Smith]], poet (d.[[1980 in Canada|1980]])
*November 21 – [[Foster Hewitt]], radio pioneer (d.[[1985 in Canada|1985]])
*December 29 – [[Nels Stewart]], ice hockey player (d.[[1957 in Canada|1957]])

==Deaths==
*February 12 – [[Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava]], [[Governor General of Canada]] (b.[[1826 in Canada|1826]])
*February 19 – [[Richard Maurice Bucke]], psychiatrist (b.[[1837 in Canada|1837]])
*August 5 – [[Thomas Christie (Canadian politician)|Thomas Christie]], physician, professor and politician (b.[[1834 in Canada|1834]])
*August 10 – [[James McMillan (politician)|James McMillan]], United States Senator from Michigan from 1889 until 1902. (b.[[1838 in Canada|1838]])
*October 31 – [[John A. Dawson (Canadian politician)|John A. Dawson]], politician (b.[[1826 in Canada|1826]])

==Historical documents==
[[William Stevens Fielding|Laurier cabinet member]] praised as "Finance Minister of surpluses, high wages and general prosperity"<ref>[https://archive.org/details/fieldingbanqueta00haliuoft/page/n6 "The Fielding Banquet; An Account of the Dinner Given by the Liberals of Nova Scotia(....)"] Accessed 23 January 2020</ref>

[[Arthur Sifton#Early political career|North-West Territories official]] says rapidly developing N.W.T. could become Canada's dominant province<ref>[https://library.usask.ca/sni/stories/pol9.html "Provincial Status;(...)The North-West 'Asks For Nothing Unreasonable'(....)"] Regina Leader (January 23, 1902), pg. 5. Accessed 23 January 2020</ref>

Copper and nickel miners live in [[Greater Sudbury#History|pollution-devastated landscape]] near Sudbury, Ontario<ref>James Lumsden, Through Canada in Harvest Time[....] (1903), [http://peel.library.ualberta.ca/bibliography/2695/340.html pgs. 315-17]</ref>

Western farmers form [[Territorial Grain Growers' Association#Foundation|grain growers association]] to oppose corporations and "wheat blockade"<ref>[http://library.usask.ca/sni/stories/agr1.html "A Grain Growers' Association Formed At Indian Head"] Regina Leader (January 9, 1902), pg. 5. Accessed 22 January 2020</ref>

Immigrants arrive in Saskatchewan and enjoy megabushel first harvest of wheat<ref>Canadian Pacific Railway, Home Life of Women in Western Canada (1907), [http://peel.library.ualberta.ca/bibliography/3042/25.html pgs. 24-5] Accessed 23 January 2020</ref>

[[James Fletcher (entomologist)|Entomologist]] on pest control with crude petroleum, potash-and-fish-oil (either in solution) and [[Hydrogen cyanide|hydrocyanic acid]] gas in [[Fumigation#Process|fumigation tents]]<ref>[https://parl.canadiana.ca/view/oop.HOC_0902_37_01_A01/71?r=0&s=1 "Insects, Fungous Diseases–Treatments"] (March 20, 1902), Appendix to the Thirty-Seventh Volume of the Journals of the House of Commons, pgs. 55-61. Accessed 15 August 2021</ref>

Young [[Grenfell Mission|mission]] [[Cluny Macpherson (physician)|doctor]] captains medical ship through storm on [[Strait of Belle Isle]]<ref>Cluny Macpherson, [http://collections.mun.ca/cdm/compoundobject/collection/cluny/id/1927/show/1747 "A Bad Night in the Straits of Belle Isle"] Dr. Cluny Macpherson Notebook 2, pgs. 51-8. Accessed 23 January 2020</ref>

[[Lucy Maud Montgomery]] gives tips to beginning photographers<ref>"Cynthia," [http://lmm.confederationcentre.com/english/collecting/collecting-3-1b.html "Around the Table; Photography as a Hobby"] Halifax Daily Echo (May 12, 1902). Accessed 23 January 2020</ref>

== References ==
((reflist|2))

((Canadian history))
((Canada year nav))
((North America topic|1902 in))

((DEFAULTSORT:1902 In Canada))
[[Category:1902 in Canada| ]]
[[Category:Years of the 20th century in Canada]]
[[Category:1902 by country|Canada]]
[[Category:1902 in North America|Canada]]

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