The 1906 Men's World Weightlifting Championships were held in Lille, France, on March 18, 1906. There were 33 men in action from 4 nations. It was the 9th World Weightlifting Championships.

Medal summary

Event	Gold	Silver	Bronze
Featherweight 60 kg	Daniel de Lapalud  Switzerland	Joseph Staen  France	Charles Cellier  France
Lightweight 70 kg	Georges Lorthiois  France	Pierre Slosse  France	Arthur Fessler  Switzerland
Middleweight 80 kg	Albert Deroubaix  France	Louis Vasseur  France	Gustave Lacroix  France
Heavyweight +80 kg	Heinrich Schneidereit  Germany	Émile Besson  Switzerland	Gustave Falleur  France

Medal table

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	France	2	3	3	8
2	Switzerland	1	1	1	3
3	Germany	1	0	0	1
Totals (3 entries)		4	4	4	12