1919 Swiss federal election

← 1917 26 October 1919 1922 →

National Council

All 189 seats in the National Council

Party Leader % Seats +/– Free Democrats Robert Schöpfer 28.85 60 −43 Social Democrats Gustav Müller 23.46 41 +21 Christian Democrats Joseph Räber 20.97 41 −1 Farmers, Traders and Independents Rudolf Minger 15.33 30 +26 Liberals 3.81 9 −3 Grütli Union 2.75 2 New Democratic 1.96 4 −3 Evangelical People's 0.81 1 +1 Young Radicals 1 +1 This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.

Council of States

All 44 seats in the Council of States

Party Seats Free Democrats 23 Christian Democrats 17 Liberals 2 Democratic 1 Farmers, Traders and Independents 1 This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.

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v t e

Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1919.^[1] The Free Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 60 of the 189 seats.^[2]

Electoral system

This was the first election after proportional representation was adopted.

The country was divided into 25 districts - 20 multiple-member districts, with as many as 32 seats, and five were single-member districts. In each, seats were allocated based on parties' vote tallies.

Every district saw multiple parties take seats. In some districts, no party took more than one seat.

Unlike the previous Plurality block voting system, each voter now had just one vote.

Results

National Council

Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Free Democratic Party	215,566	28.85	60	–43
	Social Democratic Party	175,292	23.46	41	+21
	Conservative People's Party	156,702	20.97	41	–1
	Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents	114,537	15.33	30	+26
	Liberal Democratic Party	28,497	3.81	9	–3
	Grütli Union	20,559	2.75	2	New
	Democratic Group	14,677	1.96	4	–3
	Evangelical People's Party	6,031	0.81	1	+1
	Young Radicals	15,342	2.05	1	+1
	Others			0	–
Total		747,203	100.00	189	0
Valid votes		747,203	98.24
Invalid/blank votes		13,397	1.76
Total votes		760,600	100.00
Registered voters/turnout		946,271	80.38
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

By constituency

Council of States

In several cantons, the members of the Council of States were chosen by the cantonal parliaments.^[3]

By canton