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1978
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Canada

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Decades:

Part of a series on the
History of Canada
Benjamin West's The Death of General Wolfe
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v t e

Incumbents

Crown

Monarch – Elizabeth II^[1]

Federal government

Provincial governments

Lieutenant governors

Lieutenant Governor of Alberta – Ralph Steinhauer
Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia – Walter Stewart Owen (until May 18) then Henry Pybus Bell-Irving
Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba – Francis Lawrence Jobin
Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – Hédard Robichaud
Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland – Gordon Arnaud Winter
Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – Clarence Gosse (until December 23) then John Elvin Shaffner
Lieutenant Governor of Ontario – Pauline Mills McGibbon
Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island – Gordon Lockhart Bennett
Lieutenant Governor of Quebec – Hugues Lapointe (until April 27) then Jean-Pierre Côté
Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan – George Porteous (until February 6) then Irwin McIntosh (from February 22)

Premiers

Premier of Alberta – Peter Lougheed
Premier of British Columbia – Bill Bennett
Premier of Manitoba – Sterling Lyon
Premier of New Brunswick – Richard Hatfield
Premier of Newfoundland – Frank Moores
Premier of Nova Scotia – Gerald Regan (until October 5) then John Buchanan
Premier of Ontario – Bill Davis
Premier of Prince Edward Island – Alexander B. Campbell (until September 18) then Bennett Campbell
Premier of Quebec – René Lévesque
Premier of Saskatchewan – Allan Blakeney

Territorial governments

Commissioners

Commissioner of Yukon – Arthur MacDonald Pearson (until November 1) then Frank Fingland (interim)
Commissioner of Northwest Territories – Stuart Milton Hodgson

Premiers

Premier of Yukon – Chris Pearson (from November 20)

Events

January 12 – Via Rail Canada is established as a Crown corporation
January 24 – Cosmos 954, a Soviet satellite, breaks up over northern Canada.
June 26 – An Air Canada DC-9 overruns a runway in Toronto. Two people die.
August 4 – 41 are killed when a bus plunges into a lake near Eastman, Quebec.
September 15 – The Sudbury Strike of 1978 begins.
September 18 – Bennett Campbell becomes premier of Prince Edward Island, replacing Alexander B. Campbell
October 5 – John MacLennan Buchanan becomes premier of Nova Scotia, replacing Gerald Regan
October 16 – At midnight after a year and a half of conciliation the Canadian Union of Postal Workers goes on strike.
October 16 – Fifteen federal by-elections are held across the country. The governing Liberals lose five seats, which leads to a general election the following May.
October 17 – Parliament votes to force the postal workers back to work.
October 18 – Saskatchewan election: Allan Blakeney's NDP win a third consecutive majority. Despite accusations of marital infidelity, Colin Thatcher, who would later be involved in the murder of his ex-wife, is re-elected to the Saskatchewan Legislative Assembly.
December 14 – Chris Pearson becomes government leader of Yukon as responsible government is instituted

Full date unknown

Rexdale Women's Centre is founded in Toronto.
Supreme Court of Canada declares unilingual legislatures and courts unconstitutional
Under the new immigration act homosexuals are no longer an inadmissible class

Arts and literature

New works

Margaret Atwood: Up in the Tree
Mordecai Richler: The Great Comic Book Heroes and Other Essays
John Newlove: The Fat Man: Selected Poems (1962–1972)
John Gray and Eric Peterson: Billy Bishop Goes to War
Henry Beissel: Goya

Awards

Alice Munro's Who Do You Think You Are? is nominated for the Booker Prize
See 1979 Governor General's Awards for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
Stephen Leacock Award: Ernest Buckler, Whirligig
Vicky Metcalf Award: Lyn Cook

Sport

March 19 – Alberta Golden Bears win their fourth University Cup by defeating the Toronto Varsity Blues 6–5. The final game was played at Moncton Coliseum
May 13 – New Westminster Bruins win the second (consecutive) Memorial Cup by defeating the Peterborough Petes 7–4. The final game was played at Sudbury Community Arena
May 22 – Winnipeg Jets win their second Avco Cup by defeating the New England Whalers 4 games to 0.
May 25 – Montreal Canadiens win their 21st (third consecutive) Stanley Cup by defeating the Boston Bruins 4 games to 2. Winchester, Ontario's Larry Robinson was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy
July 15 – Commonwealth Stadium opens in Edmonton
August 3 to 12 – The Commonwealth Games are held in Edmonton
October 10 – Wayne Gretzky plays his first professional game for the Indianapolis Racers and would be traded to the Edmonton Oilers after 25 games
November 18 – Queen's Golden Gaels win their second Vanier Cup by defeating the UBC Thunderbirds 16–3 in the 14th Vanier Cup played at Varsity Stadium in Toronto
November 26 – Edmonton Eskimos win their fifth Grey Cup by defeating the Montreal Alouettes 20–13 in the 66th Grey Cup played at Exhibition Stadium in Toronto. Hamilton, Ontario's Angelo Santucci was named the game's Most Valuable Canadian

Births

January to March

January 3 - Daryn Jones, comedian and television and radio personality
January 6 - Nikki Einfeld, operatic soprano and actress
January 24 – Mark Hildreth, actor
January 25 – Gordie Dwyer, ice hockey player and coach
January 27 - Pete Laforest, Canadian-American baseball player and manager
February 20 - Andrea Moody, swimmer
February 26 - Kyle Hamilton, rower, Olympic gold medallist and World Champion
March 9 - Chris Phillips, ice hockey player

April to June

April 1 - Jean-Pierre Dumont, ice hockey player
April 6 - Thomas Herschmiller, rower, Olympic silver medallist and World Champion
April 18 - Alexis Mazurin, comedian and radio personality (d.2005)
April 29 - Tyler Labine, actor
May 3 - Autumn Kelly the wife of Peter Phillips
May 12
- Aaron Abrams, actor
- Amy Sloan, actress
May 15
- Dwayne De Rosario, soccer player
- Caroline Dhavernas, actress
May 25 - Adam Gontier, singer and guitarist
June 2 - Shane Niemi, sprint athlete
June 11 - Joshua Jackson, Canadian actor
June 13 - Matt Bradley, ice hockey player
June 14 - Steve Bégin, ice hockey player
June 21 – Erica Durance, actress
June 24 – Geoff Keighley, video game journalist
June 28 - Simon Larose, tennis player

July to December

July 4 - Marie Luc Arpin, water polo player
July 11 - Kathleen Edwards, singer-songwriter
July 22 - A. J. Cook, actress
August 4 - Karine Legault, swimmer
August 24 – Derek Morris, ice hockey player
August 28 – Karine Turcotte, weightlifter^[3]
September 1 - Joe Stankevicius, rower and World Champion
September 5 - Laura Bertram, actress
September 6 - Amy Agulay, field hockey player
September 7 - Matt Cooke, ice hockey player
September 7 - Devon Sawa, actor
September 17 -
- Shawn Horcoff, ice hockey player
- Nick Cordero, actor and singer^[4]
September 20 - Jason Bay, baseball player
September 21 - Paulo Costanzo, actor
September 22 - Steve Moore, ice hockey player
October 17 - Erin Karpluk, actress
November 16 - Steve Omischl, freestyle skier
November 17 - Rachel McAdams, actress
December 2 - Nelly Furtado, singer-songwriter, record producer and actress
December 23 - Esthero, singer-songwriter

Deaths

March 25 - Charles Alexander Best, politician (b. 1931)
March 31 - Charles Best, medical scientist, co-discoverer of insulin (b. 1899)
April 13 - Jack Chambers, artist and filmmaker (b. 1931)
July 18 - Claude P. Dettloff, photographer (b. 1899)
September 9 - Jack L. Warner, studio mogul (b. 1892)
September 28 - Thane Campbell, jurist, politician and Premier of Prince Edward Island (b. 1895)
October 23 - Joe Greene, politician (b. 1920)

Full date unknown

Carl Ray, artist (b. 1943)

References

^ "Queen Elizabeth II | The Canadian Encyclopedia". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
^ Lentz, Harris M. (4 February 2014). Heads of States and Governments Since 1945. Routledge. p. 143. ISBN 978-1-134-26490-2.
^ "Karine Turcotte". m2002.thecgf.com. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
^ "Amanda Kloots Celebrates What Would've Been Husband Nick Cordero's 42nd Birthday 2 Months After His Death". PEOPLE.com. Archived from the original on 2020-12-01. Retrieved 2021-07-17.

v t e History of Canada
Year list (Timeline)	18000 BCE–1500 CE 1534–1763 1763–1867 1867–1914 1914–1945 1945–1960 1960–1981 1982–present
Topics	Canadians - (Persons of significance) Constitutional Crown and Indigenous peoples Cultural Economic Etymology Events of significance Former colonies and territories Heritage Minutes Historic Sites Immigration Chinese immigration Military Conflicts Operations Peacekeeping Victories Monarchical Population history Sports Territorial evolution Women
Provinces and territories	Alberta British Columbia Manitoba Ontario New Brunswick Newfoundland and Labrador Northwest Territories Nova Scotia Nunavut Quebec Prince Edward Island Saskatchewan Yukon (Name etymologies)
Cities	Brampton Charlottetown Edmonton Fredericton Halifax Hamilton Lethbridge Markham Moncton Montreal Northwest Territories capital cities Ottawa Quebec City Saint John Regina Richmond Hill Saskatoon Toronto Vancouver Winnipeg (Name etymologies)
Research	Bibliography Historiography Historians Surveys
Category Canada portal

v t e List of years in Canada
Pre-Confederation Prehistory–1866	Prehistory to 1 BC 1st millennium 1000s 1100s 1400s 1500s 1600s 1610s 1620s 1630s 1640s 1650s 1660s 1670s 1680s 1690s 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866
Post-Confederation 1867–present	1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Quebec	1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1635
Canadian electoral calendars	2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Related	List of Canadian monarchs List of governors general of Canada List of prime ministers of Canada Population of Canada by year Timeline
Research	Bibliography Historiography
Category Canada portal

v t e 1978 in North America
Sovereign states	Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas Barbados Belize Canada Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic El Salvador Grenada Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico Nicaragua Panama Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago United States
Dependencies and other territories	Anguilla Aruba Bermuda Bonaire British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Curaçao Greenland Guadeloupe Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Barthélemy Saint Martin Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saba Sint Eustatius Sint Maarten Turks and Caicos Islands United States Virgin Islands

Incumbents

Crown

Federal government

Provincial governments

Lieutenant governors

Premiers

Territorial governments

Commissioners

Premiers

Events

Full date unknown

Arts and literature

New works

Awards

Sport

Births

January to March

April to June

July to December

Deaths

Full date unknown

See also

References