Orbital launches | |
---|---|
First | 21 January |
Last | 29 December |
Total | 98 |
Successes | 94 |
Failures | 2 |
Partial failures | 2 |
National firsts | |
Satellite | South Korea |
Orbital launch | Russia |
Space traveller | Belgium Italy Switzerland |
Rockets | |
Maiden flights | Atlas IIA Space Shuttle Endeavour |
Retirements | Commercial Titan III Delta II 6920 Delta II 6925 H-I |
Crewed flights | |
Orbital | 10 |
Total travellers | 59 |
The following is an outline of 1992 in spaceflight.
1950s | |
---|---|
1960s | |
1970s | |
1980s | |
1990s | |
2000s | |
2010s | |
2020s | |
Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks | |||||||
January[edit] | |||||||
21 January 15:00 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2175 (Yantar-4K2) | VKS | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 20 March | Successful | ||
First Russian (post Soviet) satellite launch | |||||||
22 January 14:52:33 |
Space Shuttle Discovery[1] | Kennedy LC-39A | United Space Alliance | ||||
STS-42 | NASA | Low Earth | Microgravity | 30 January 16:07:17 |
Successful | ||
Spacelab Long Module 2 | ESA/NASA | Low Earth (Discovery) | Spacelab IML-1 | ||||
Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts | |||||||
24 January 01:18:01 |
Molniya-M/2BL | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2176 (Oko) | VKS | Molniya | Missile defence | 17 January 2012 | Successful | ||
25 January 07:50:17 |
Soyuz-U2 | Baikonur Site 1/5 | VKS | ||||
Progress M-11 | Roskosmos | Low Earth (Mir) | Logistics | 13 March | Successful | ||
29 January 22:19:12 |
Proton-K/DM-2 | Baikonur Site 81/23 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2177 (GLONASS) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2178 (GLONASS) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2179 (GLONASS) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
February[edit] | |||||||
5 February | Zenit-2 | Baikonur Site 45/1 | VKS | ||||
Tselina-2 #10 | MO RF | Intended: Low Earth | ELINT | 5 February | Launch failure | ||
Second stage overheated, causing malfunction | |||||||
11 February 00:41:02 |
Atlas II | Cape Canaveral LC-36A | General Dynamics | ||||
USA-78 (DSCS IIIB-14) | US Air Force | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Operational | ||
11 February 01:50 |
H-I | Tanegashima LA-N | NASDA | ||||
JERS-1 | NASDA | Sun-synchronous | Earth observation | 3 December 2001 | Successful | ||
Final flight of H-I | |||||||
17 February 22:05:08 |
Kosmos-3M | Plesetsk Site 133/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2180 (Parus) | MO RF | Low Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
23 February 22:29 |
Delta II 7925 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
USA-79 (GPS IIA-3) | US Air Force | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Operational | ||
26 February 23:58:10 |
Ariane 4 44L | Kourou ELA-2 | Arianespace | ||||
Superbird-B1 | SCC | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Operational | ||
Arabsat-1C | ARABSAT | Current: Graveyard Operational: Geostationary |
Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Arabsat sold to ISRO in November 1997 and operated until October 2004 as INSAT-2DT | |||||||
March[edit] | |||||||
4 March 04:27 |
Molniya-M/ML | Plesetsk Site 43/4 | VKS | ||||
Molniya-1 #83 | MOM | Molniya | Communications | 1 July 2007 | Successful | ||
9 March 22:35:59 |
Kosmos-3M | Plesetsk Site 132/1 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2181 (Tsikada) | MO RF | Low Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
14 March 00:00 |
Atlas I | Cape Canaveral LC-36B | General Dynamics | ||||
Galaxy 5 | Hughes | Geosynchronous | Communications | In orbit | Operational | ||
17 March 10:54:30 |
Soyuz-U2 | Baikonur Site 1/5 | VKS | ||||
Soyuz TM-14 | Roskosmos | Low Earth (Mir) | Mir EO-11 | 10 August | Successful | ||
Crewed orbital flight with three cosmonauts; First crewed Russian (post-Soviet) launch | |||||||
24 March 13:13:39 |
Space Shuttle Atlantis | Kennedy LC-39A | United Space Alliance | ||||
STS-45 | NASA | Low Earth | Microgravity | 2 April | Successful | ||
Spacelab Double Pallet | NASA | Low Earth (Atlantis) | Spacelab ATLAS-1 | ||||
Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts including the first Belgian in space | |||||||
April[edit] | |||||||
1 April 14:18 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 16/2 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2182 (Yantar-4K2) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 30 May | Successful | ||
2 April 01:50 |
Proton-K/DM-2 | Baikonur Site 81/23 | VKS | ||||
Gorizont 25 | YeSSS | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
8 April 12:20 |
Soyuz-U | Baikonur Site 31/6 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2183 (Yantar-4K2) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 16 February 1993 | Successful | ||
10 April 03:20 |
Delta II 7925 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
USA-80 (GPS IIA-4) | US Air Force | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
15 April 07:17:43 |
Kosmos-3M | Plesetsk Site 132/1 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2184 (Parus) | MO RF | Low Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
15 April 23:25:27 |
Ariane 4 44L | Kourou ELA-2 | Arianespace | ||||
Inmarsat-2F4 | Inmarsat | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Operational | ||
Télécom 2B | France Télécom | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Operational | ||
19 April 21:29:25 |
Soyuz-U2 | Baikonur Site 1/5 | VKS | ||||
Progress M-12 | Roskosmos | Low Earth (Mir) | Logistics | 27 June | Successful | ||
25 April 08:53 |
Titan 23G | Vandenberg SLC-4W | US Air Force | ||||
USA-81 (Bernie/Singleton) | NRO | Low Earth (Polar) | ELINT | In orbit | Operational | ||
29 April 09:00 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 43/4 | VKS | ||||
Resurs-F #14 | MO RF | Low Earth | Remote sensing | 29 May | Successful | ||
29 April 10:10 |
Soyuz-U | Baikonur Site 1/5 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2185 (Yantar-1KFT) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 11 June | Successful | ||
May[edit] | |||||||
7 May 23:40 |
Space Shuttle Endeavour | Kennedy LC-39B | United Space Alliance | ||||
STS-49 | NASA | Low Earth | Satellite reboost | 16 May | Successful | ||
Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts; Maiden flight of Space Shuttle Endeavour; reboosted Intelsat 603 | |||||||
14 May 00:40 |
Delta II 7925-8 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
Palapa-B4 | Telkom | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
20 May 00:30 |
ASLV | Sriharikota FLP | ISRO | ||||
SROSS-C | ISRO | Low Earth | Magnetosphere | 14 July | Partial failure | ||
Placed into incorrect orbit due to fifth stage spin-up failure | |||||||
28 May 19:09:59 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 16/2 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2186 (Yantar-4K2) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 24 July | Successful | ||
June[edit] | |||||||
3 June 00:50:30 |
Kosmos-3M | Plesetsk Site 133/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2187 (Strela-1M) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2188 (Strela-1M) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2189 (Strela-1M) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2190 (Strela-1M) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2191 (Strela 1M) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2192 (Strela-1M) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2193 (Strela-1M) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2194 (Strela-1M) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
7 June 16:40 |
Delta II 6920-10 | Cape Canaveral LC-17A | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
EUVE | NASA | Low Earth | Ultraviolet astronomy | 31 January 2002 | Successful | ||
Final flight of Delta II 6920 | |||||||
10 June 00:00 |
Atlas IIA | Cape Canaveral LC-36B | General Dynamics | ||||
Intelsat K | Intelsat | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Maiden flight of Atlas IIA | |||||||
23 June 08:00 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Resurs-F #15 | MO RF | Low Earth | Remote sensing | 9 July | Successful | ||
25 June 16:12:22 |
Space Shuttle Columbia | Kennedy LC-39A | United Space Alliance | ||||
STS-50 | NASA | Low Earth | Microgravity | 9 July | Successful | ||
Spacelab Long Module 1 | NASA | Low Earth (Columbia) | Spacelab USML-1 | ||||
EDO Pallet | NASA | Low Earth (Columbia) | Cryogenic mission extension pallet | ||||
Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts; Maiden flight of EDO Pallet | |||||||
30 June 16:43:13 |
Soyuz-U2 | Baikonur Site 31/6 | VKS | ||||
Progress M-13 | Roskosmos | Low Earth (Mir) | Logistics | 24 July | Successful | ||
July[edit] | |||||||
1 July 20:16:22 |
Kosmos-3M | Plesetsk Site 133/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2195 (Parus) | MO RF | Low Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
2 July 21:54:01 |
Atlas II/IABS | Cape Canaveral LC-36A | General Dynamics | ||||
USA-82 (DSCS IIIB-12) | US Air Force | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Operational | ||
3 July 14:19 |
Scout G-1 | Vandenberg SLC-5 | NASA | ||||
SAMPEX (SMEX-1/Explorer 68) | NASA | Low Earth | Solar | 13 November 2012 | Successful | ||
7 July 09:20:01 |
Delta II 7925 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
USA-83 (GPS IIA-5) | US Air Force | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Operational | ||
8 July 09:53:14 |
Molniya-M/2BL | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2196 (Oko) | MO RF | Molniya | Missile defence | In orbit | Successful | ||
9 July 22:42:19 |
Ariane 4 44L | Kourou ELA-2 | Arianespace | ||||
INSAT-2A | ISRO | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Eutelsat 2F4 | Eutelsat | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Eutelsat retired in 2003 | |||||||
13 July 17:41:40 |
Tsyklon-3 | Plesetsk | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2197 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2198 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2199 (Gonets-D) | Roskosmos | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2200 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2201 (Gonets-D) | Roskosmos | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2202 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
14 July 22:02 |
Proton-K/DM-2 | Baikonur Site 81/23 | VKS | ||||
Gorizont 26 | YeSSS | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
24 July 14:26 |
Delta II 6925 | Cape Canaveral LC-17A | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
GEOTAIL | ISAS/NASA | High Earth | Magnetosphere | In orbit | Successful[2] | ||
DUVE | NASA/California | Low Earth | Ultraviolet astronomy | 16 March 2003 | Successful | ||
Final flight of Delta II 6000-series | |||||||
24 July 19:40 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2203 (Yantar-4K2) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 22 September | Successful | ||
27 July 06:08:42 |
Soyuz-U2 | Baikonur Site 1/5 | VKS | ||||
Soyuz TM-15 | Roskosmos | Low Earth (Mir) | Mir EO-12 | 1 February 1993 | Successful | ||
Crewed orbital flight with three cosmonauts | |||||||
30 July 01:59:01 |
Proton-K/DM-2 | Baikonur Site 81/23 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2204 (GLONASS) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2205 (GLONASS) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2206 (GLONASS) | VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
30 July 11:00 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 43/4 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2207 (Zenit-8) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 13 August | Successful | ||
31 July 13:56:48 |
Space Shuttle Atlantis | Kennedy LC-39B | United Space Alliance | ||||
STS-46 | NASA | Low Earth | Satellite deployment | 8 August | Successful | ||
TSS-1 | ASI | Low Earth (Atlantis) | Technology | Failure | |||
EURECA | ESA | Low Earth | Microgravity/Solar | 1 July 1993 | Successful | ||
Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts including the first Swiss and Italian in space TSS tether jammed during deployment; EURECA returned to Earth by Space Shuttle Endeavour during STS-57 | |||||||
August[edit] | |||||||
6 August 19:30:59 |
Molniya-M/ML | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Molniya-1 #84 | MOM | Molniya | Communications | 4 April 2008 | Successful | ||
9 August 08:00 |
Long March 2D | Jiuquan LA-2B | CALT | ||||
FSW-2 #1 | CASC | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 1 September | Successful | ||
10 August 23:08:07 |
Ariane 4 42P | Kourou ELA-2 | Arianespace | ||||
TOPEX/Poseidon | CNES/NASA | Low Earth | Oceanography | In orbit | Successful | ||
S80/T | CNES | Low Earth | Technology | In orbit | Successful | ||
KITSAT-1 (OSCAR-23) | KAIST | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
TOPEX/Poseidon mission ended in October 2005 and was deactivated on 18 January 2006. KITSAT-1 was the first South Korean satellite. | |||||||
12 August 05:44:01 |
Kosmos-3M | Plesetsk Site 132/1 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2208 (Strela-2M) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
13 August 23:00 |
Long March 2E | Xichang LA-2 | CALT | ||||
Optus B1 | Optus | Current: Graveyard Operational: Geostationary |
Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Retired and moved to graveyard orbit in May 2008 | |||||||
15 August 22:18:32 |
Soyuz-U2 | Baikonur Site 31/6 | VKS | ||||
Progress M-14 | Roskosmos | Low Earth (Mir) | Logistics | 21 October | Successful | ||
19 August 10:20 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 16/2 | VKS | ||||
Resurs-F #16 | MO RF | Low Earth | Remote sensing | 4 September | Successful | ||
Pion-Germes 1 | MOM | Low Earth | Remote sensing | 25 September | Successful | ||
Pion-Germes 2 | MOM | Low Earth | Remote sensing | 24 September | Successful | ||
22 August 22:40 |
Atlas I | Cape Canaveral LC-36B | General Dynamics | ||||
Galaxy 1R | Hughes | Intended: Geosynchronous | Communications | 22 August | Launch failure | ||
Upper stage turbopump failed to start, destroyed by range safety | |||||||
31 August 10:41 |
Delta II 7925 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
Satcom C4 | GE Americom | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
September[edit] | |||||||
9 September 08:57 |
Delta II 7925 | Cape Canaveral LC-17A | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
USA-84 (GPS IIA-6) | US Air Force | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Operational | ||
10 September 18:01:18 |
Proton-K/DM-2 | Baikonur Site 81/23 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2209 (Prognoz) | MO RF | Geostationary | Missile defence | In orbit | Operational | ||
10 September 23:04 |
Ariane 4 44LP | Kourou ELA-2 | Arianespace | ||||
Hispasat 1A | Hispasat | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Satcom C3 | GE Americom | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Operational | ||
Hispasat retired in 2003 | |||||||
12 September 14:23 |
Space Shuttle Endeavour | Kennedy LC-39B | United Space Alliance | ||||
STS-47 | NASA | Low Earth | Microgravity | 20 September | Successful | ||
Spacelab Long Module 2 | NASDA/NASA | Low Earth (Endeavour) | Spacelab-J | ||||
Crewed orbital flight with seven astronauts; 50th mission of the Space Shuttle programme | |||||||
22 September 16:10 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 16/2 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2210 (Yantar-4K2) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 20 November | Successful | ||
25 September 17:05:01 |
Commercial Titan III/TOS | Cape Canaveral LC-40 | Martin Marietta | ||||
Mars Observer | NASA | Intended: Areocentric Achieved: Heliocentric |
Mars orbiter | Unknown | Partial failure | ||
Final flight of Commercial Titan III; Maiden flight of TOS Contact lost three days before orbit insertion. It is unclear whether the spacecraft entered Aerocentric orbit, remained in Heliocentric orbit, or exploded. | |||||||
October[edit] | |||||||
6 October 06:20:05 |
Long March 2C | Jiuquan LA-2B | CALT | ||||
FSW-1 #4 | CASC | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 13 October | Successful | ||
Freja | SSC | Low Earth | Magnetosphere | In orbit | Successful | ||
Freja mission ended 30 June 1995 and last contact made on 14 October 1996 | |||||||
8 October 19:00 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 43/4 | VKS | ||||
Foton-8 | Roskosmos | Low Earth | Microgravity | 24 October | Successful | ||
12 October 09:47 |
Delta II 7925 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
DFS-3 | Bundespost | Current: Graveyard Operational: Geostationary |
Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Retired in February 2003 | |||||||
14 October 19:58 |
Molniya-M/ML | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Molniya-3 #50L | MOM | Molniya | Communications | In orbit | Operational | ||
20 October 12:58:12 |
Tsyklon-3 | Plesetsk | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2211 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2212 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2213 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2214 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2215 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
Kosmos 2216 (Strela-3) | MO RF | Low Earth | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
21 October 10:21:22 |
Molniya-M/2BL | Plesetsk Site 16/2 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2217 (Oko) | MO RF | Molniya | Missile defence | 6 November 2010 04:22[3] |
Successful | ||
22 October 17:09:40 |
Space Shuttle Columbia | Kennedy LC-39B | United Space Alliance | ||||
STS-52 | NASA | Low Earth | USMP-1 | 1 November | Successful | ||
CANEX-2 | CSA | Low Earth (Columbia) | Microgravity | ||||
LAGEOS-2 | ASI | Medium Earth | Geodesy | In orbit | Operational | ||
Crewed orbital flight with six astronauts | |||||||
27 October 17:19:41 |
Soyuz-U2 | Baikonur Site 31/6 | VKS | ||||
Progress M-15 | Roskosmos | Low Earth (Mir) | Logistics | 7 February 1993 | Successful | ||
Mak-2 | Roskosmos | Low Earth | Ionosphere | 1 April 1993 | Successful | ||
Znamya 2 | Roskosmos | Low Earth | Solar mirror | 5 February 1993 | Successful | ||
Mak-2 deployed from Mir on 20 November 1992; Znamya deployed from Progress on 4 February 1993 | |||||||
28 October 00:15 |
Ariane 4 42P | Kourou ELA-2 | Arianespace | ||||
Galaxy 7 | Hughes | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Spacecraft failure | ||
Major spacecraft malfunction November 2000 | |||||||
29 October 10:40:33 |
Kosmos-3M | Plesetsk Site 133/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2218 (Parus) | MO RF | Low Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
30 October 14:59 |
Proton-K/DM-2 | Baikonur Site 81/23 | VKS | ||||
Ekran-M3 | MOM | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
November[edit] | |||||||
15 November 21:45:01 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 16/2 | VKS | ||||
Resurs 500 | MOM | Low Earth | Remote sensing | 22 November | Successful | ||
17 November 07:47 |
Zenit-2 | Baikonur Site 45/1 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2219 (Tselina-2) | MO RF | Low Earth | ELINT | In orbit | Operational | ||
20 November 15:29:59 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 43/4 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2220 (Yantar-4K2) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 18 January 1993 | Successful | ||
21 November 13:45 |
Scout G-1 | Vandenberg SLC-5 | NASA | ||||
MSTI-1 | US Air Force/SDIO | Sun-synchronous | Technology | 18 July 1993 | Successful | ||
22 November 23:54 |
Delta II 7925 | Cape Canaveral LC-17A | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
USA-85 (GPS IIA-7) | US Air Force | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
24 November 04:09:59 |
Tsyklon-3 | Plesetsk | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2221 (Tselina-D) | MO RF | Low Earth | ELINT | In orbit | Successful | ||
25 November 12:18:54 |
Molniya-M/2BL | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2222 (Oko) | MO RF | Molniya | Missile defence | 3 May 2023 03:58[4] |
Successful | ||
27 November 13:10 |
Proton-K/DM-2 | Baikonur Site 81/23 | VKS | ||||
Gorizont 27 | YeSSS | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
28 November 21:34 |
Titan IVA (404) | Vandenberg SLC-4E | US Air Force | ||||
USA-86 (KH-12-1) | NRO | Sun-synchronous | Reconnaissance | 5 June 2000 | Successful | ||
December[edit] | |||||||
1 December 22:48 |
Ariane 4 42P | Kourou ELA-2 | Arianespace | ||||
Superbird A1 | SCC | Geostationary | Communications | In orbit | Successful | ||
2 December 01:57 |
Molniya-M/ML | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Molniya-3 #56L | MOM | Molniya | Communications | 8 November 2008 | Successful | ||
2 December 13:24 |
Space Shuttle Discovery | Kennedy LC-39A | United Space Alliance | ||||
STS-53 | NASA | Low Earth | Satellite deployment | 9 December | Successful | ||
USA-89 (SDS-2-3) | NRO | Molniya | Communications | In orbit | Operational | ||
ODERACS A | NASA | Low Earth | Calibration | 9 December | Failure | ||
ODERACS B | NASA | Low Earth | Calibration | ||||
ODERACS C | NASA | Low Earth | Calibration | ||||
ODERACS D | NASA | Low Earth | Calibration | ||||
ODERACS E | NASA | Low Earth | Calibration | ||||
ODERACS F | NASA | Low Earth | Calibration | ||||
Crewed orbital flight with five astronauts; ODERACS deployment cancelled and reflown on STS-60 | |||||||
9 December 11:25 |
Soyuz-U | Baikonur Site 1/5 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2223 (Yantar-4KS1) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 16 December 1993 | Successful | ||
17 December 12:45 |
Proton-K/DM-2 | Baikonur Site 200/39 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2224 (Prognoz) | MO RF | Geosynchronous | Missile defence | In orbit | Operational | ||
18 December 22:16 |
Delta II 7925 | Cape Canaveral LC-17B | McDonnell Douglas | ||||
USA-87 (GPS IIA-8) | US Air Force | Medium Earth | Navigation | In orbit | Successful | ||
21 December 11:21 |
Long March 2E | Xichang LA-2 | CALT | ||||
Optus B2 | Optus | Intended: Geosynchronous Achieved: Low Earth |
Communications | 29 June 1995 | Launch Partial Failure | ||
Payload fairing collapsed during ascent; rocket continued to orbit deploying remains of payload and upper stage into low Earth orbit | |||||||
22 December 12:00 |
Soyuz-U | Baikonur Site 31/6 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2225 (Orlets) | MO RF | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | 18 February 1993 | Successful | ||
22 December 12:36 |
Tsyklon-3 | Plesetsk Site 32/2 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2226 (Geo-IK) | MO RF | Low Earth | Geodesy | In orbit | Successful | ||
25 December 05:56 |
Zenit-2 | Baikonur Site 45/1 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2227 (Tselina-2) | MO RF | Low Earth | ELINT | In orbit | Successful | ||
25 December 20:07:59 |
Tsyklon-3 | Plesetsk | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2228 (Tselina-D) | MO RF | Low Earth | ELINT | In orbit | Successful | ||
29 December 13:30:01 |
Soyuz-U | Plesetsk Site 43/3 | VKS | ||||
Kosmos 2229 (Bion 10) | Roskosmos | Low Earth | Biological | 10 January 1993 | Successful |
Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks | |||||||
January[edit] | |||||||
11 January 03:40 |
Black Brant IX | White Sands LC-36 | NASA | ||||
NASA | Suborbital | Astronomy | 11 January | Successful | |||
Apogee: 248 kilometres (154 mi) | |||||||
17 January | Storm | White Sands SULF | US Air Force | ||||
BTTV-1 | US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 17 January | Successful | ||
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi) | |||||||
23 January 19:19 |
Black Brant IX | White Sands LC-36 | NASA | ||||
NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 23 January | Successful | |||
Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi) | |||||||
28 January 12:00 |
S-310 | Kagoshima LA-K | ISAS | ||||
ISAS | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 28 January | Successful | |||
Apogee: 223 kilometres (139 mi) | |||||||
31 January 11:55 |
Black Brant IX | White Sands LC-36 | NASA | ||||
SXT | NASA/Boulder | Suborbital | X-ray astronomy | 31 January | Successful | ||
Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi) | |||||||
February[edit] | |||||||
1 February 16:00 |
S-520 | Kagoshima LA-K | ISAS | ||||
CIR | ISAS | Suborbital | Infrared astronomy | 1 February | Successful | ||
Apogee: 338 kilometres (210 mi) | |||||||
18 February | Aries | White Sands LC-36 | SDIO | ||||
SDIO | Suborbital | Technology | 18 February | Successful | |||
Apogee: 320 kilometres (200 mi) | |||||||
22 February 03:15 |
Black Brant IX | White Sands LC-36 | NASA | ||||
NASA | Suborbital | Astronomy | 22 February | Successful | |||
Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi) | |||||||
22 February | UGM-133 Trident II | USS West Virginia, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 22 February | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
22 February | UGM-133 Trident II | USS West Virginia, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 22 February | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
22 February | UGM-133 Trident II | USS West Virginia, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 22 February | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
22 February | UGM-133 Trident II | USS West Virginia, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 22 February | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
March[edit] | |||||||
3 March 13:57:30 |
Nike Tomahawk | Poker Flat | NASA | ||||
Aria-1 | NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 3 March | Successful | ||
Apogee: 295 kilometres (183 mi) | |||||||
3 March 14:06:48 |
Black Brant VIIIC | Poker Flat | NASA | ||||
Aria-1 | NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 3 March | Successful | ||
Apogee: 289 kilometres (180 mi) | |||||||
3 March 14:57 |
Nike Tomahawk | Poker Flat | NASA | ||||
Aria-1 | NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 3 March | Successful | ||
Apogee: 270 kilometres (170 mi) | |||||||
4 March | LGM-118 Peacekeeper | Vandenberg LF-05 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 4 March | Successful | |||
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
6 March 13:57:30 |
Nike Tomahawk | Poker Flat | NASA | ||||
NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 6 March | Successful | |||
Apogee: 270 kilometres (170 mi) | |||||||
12 March 22:42 |
Nike Orion | White Sands | NASA | ||||
CWAS-21 | NASA | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 12 March | Successful | ||
Apogee: 140 kilometres (87 mi) | |||||||
13 March 18:15 |
LGM-30B Minuteman I | Vandenberg LF-03 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Target | 13 March | Successful | |||
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi) | |||||||
13 March 18:36:27 |
Aries | Meck | US Air Force | ||||
ERIS | US Air Force | Suborbital | Interceptor | 13 March | Partial failure | ||
Final flight of ERIS; missed target due to programming issue caused by test conditions, enough data collected to proceed with operagional programme. Apogee: 290 kilometres (180 mi) | |||||||
15 March 22:46 |
Nike Orion | White Sands | NASA | ||||
CWAS-22 | NASA | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 15 March | Successful | ||
Apogee: 140 kilometres (87 mi) | |||||||
18 March | Scout-II | Salto di Quirra | ASI | ||||
ASI | Suborbital | Test flight | 18 March | Launch failure | |||
19 March 16:05 |
Black Brant IX | White Sands LC-36 | CSA | ||||
CSAR-1 | CSA | Suborbital | Microgravity | 19 March | Successful | ||
Apogee: 226 kilometres (140 mi) | |||||||
19 March 16:10 |
Black Brant IX | White Sands LC-36 | NASA | ||||
HIRAAS-2 | NASA | Suborbital | Airglow | 19 March | Successful | ||
Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi) | |||||||
29 March 07:27 |
Black Brant XI | Poker Flat | NASA | ||||
CHARGE-2B | NASA | Suborbital | Ionosphere | 29 March | Successful | ||
Apogee: 267 kilometres (166 mi) | |||||||
29 March 08:07:45 |
HPB | Poker Flat | Orbital Sciences | ||||
Orbital Sciences | Suborbital | Infrared astronomy | 29 March | Successful | |||
Apogee: 400 kilometres (250 mi) | |||||||
April[edit] | |||||||
8 April | UGM-96 Trident I | USS Henry L. Stimson, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 8 April | Successful | |||
Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 40; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
8 April | UGM-96 Trident I | USS Henry L. Stimson, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 8 April | Successful | |||
Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test 40; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
9 April 10:40 |
Black Brant IXBM1 | Esrange | SSC | ||||
MASER-5 | SSC | Suborbital | Microgravity | 9 April | Successful | ||
Apogee: 317 kilometres (197 mi) | |||||||
15 April 09:09 |
HPB | Wallops Island | Orbital Sciences | ||||
Orbital Sciences | Suborbital | Target | 15 April | Successful | |||
Apogee: 450 kilometres (280 mi) | |||||||
29 April | DF-21 | Taiyuan | CALT | ||||
CALT | Suborbital | Test flight | 29 April | Launch failure | |||
May[edit] | |||||||
5 May | LGM-30G Minuteman III | Vandenberg LF-10 | US Air Force | ||||
GT-147GM-1 | US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 5 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi) | |||||||
5 May | Prithvi | Balasore | DRDO | ||||
DRDO | Suborbital | Test flight | 5 May | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi) | |||||||
12 May 14:26 |
Black Brant IX | White Sands LC-36 | NASA | ||||
SPARTAN (SPDE) | NASA | Suborbital | Solar | 12 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi) | |||||||
23 May 00:00 |
Nike Orion | White Sands | |||||
CWAS-23 | NASA | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 23 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 140 kilometres (87 mi) | |||||||
24 May | Terrier Malemute | Barking Sands | SDIO | ||||
CDX (LWIS) | SDIO | Suborbital | Target | 24 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 290 kilometres (180 mi) | |||||||
25 May 23:52 |
Nike Tomahawk | Arecibo | NASA | ||||
AA-3A | NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 25 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 270 kilometres (170 mi) | |||||||
27 May 12:27 |
Nike Orion | White Sands | NASA | ||||
CWAS-24 | NASA | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 27 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 140 kilometres (87 mi) | |||||||
28 May | Agni-I | Balasore | DRDO | ||||
DRDO | Suborbital | Test flight | 28 May | Failure | |||
30 May 08:11 |
Black Brant IX | Arecibo | NASA | ||||
AA-4IFH | NASA/NRL | Suborbital | Plasma | 30 May | Successful | ||
Apogee: 308 kilometres (191 mi) | |||||||
May | DF-21 | Taiyuan | CALT | ||||
CALT | Suborbital | Test flight | L+1 hour | Failure | |||
June[edit] | |||||||
1 June 02:52 |
Sonda 3 | Alcântara | INPE | ||||
INPE | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 1 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 282 kilometres (175 mi) | |||||||
2 June | LGM-30G Minuteman III | Vandenberg LF-26 | US Air Force | ||||
GT-148GB | US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 2 June | Successful | ||
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi) | |||||||
6 June 08:37:31 |
Black Brant IX | Arecibo | NASA | ||||
AA-3B | NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 6 June | Successful | ||
Apogee: 370 kilometres (230 mi) | |||||||
9 June 05:32 |
Black Brant IX | Arecibo | NASA | ||||
NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 9 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi) | |||||||
16 June | Storm | White Sands SULF | US Air Force | ||||
BTTV-2 | US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 16 June | Failure | ||
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi) | |||||||
18 June | UGM-133 Trident II | USS West Virginia, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 18 June | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
18 June | UGM-133 Trident II | USS West Virginia, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 18 June | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
18 June | UGM-133 Trident II | USS West Virginia, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 18 June | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
18 June | UGM-133 Trident II | USS West Virginia, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 18 June | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
19 June 11:01 |
Aries | White Sands LC-36 | SDIO | ||||
SDIO | Suborbital | Technology | 19 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 330 kilometres (210 mi) | |||||||
23 June 00:24 |
Black Brant VC | Arecibo | NASA | ||||
NASA | Suborbital | Ionosphere | 23 June | Successful | |||
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi) | |||||||
June | Rodong-1 | Musudan-ri | KPA | ||||
KPA | Suborbital | Test flight | L+1 hour | Failure | |||
July[edit] | |||||||
1 July 02:20 |
LGM-118 Peacekeeper | Vandenberg LF-02 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 1 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
2 July 09:01:15 |
Black Brant IX | Arecibo | NASA | ||||
AA-1 | NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 2 July | Successful | ||
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi) | |||||||
3 July | RH-560 | Sriharikota | ISRO | ||||
ISRO | Suborbital | Ionosphere | 3 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 320 kilometres (200 mi) | |||||||
4 July 08:58 |
Black Brant IX | Arecibo | NASA | ||||
AA-7 | NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 4 July | Successful | ||
Apogee: 250 kilometres (160 mi) | |||||||
12 July 09:02 |
Black Brant IX | Arecibo | NASA | ||||
AA-2 | NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 12 July | Successful | ||
Apogee: 252 kilometres (157 mi) | |||||||
24 July 13:36 |
Black Brant VIIIC | Poker Flat | NASA | ||||
NASA | Suborbital | Plasma | 24 July | Successful | |||
Apogee: 340 kilometres (210 mi) | |||||||
28 July | UR-100NU | Baikonur | RVSN | ||||
SLI | RVSN | Suborbital | Test flight | 28 July | Successful | ||
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
29 July | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Maryland, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 29 July | Successful | |||
Demonstration and Shakedown Operation 9; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
July | Hwasong-6 | Syrian Air Force | |||||
Syrian Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | L+1 hour | Successful | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi) | |||||||
July | Hwasong-6 | Syrian Air Force | |||||
Syrian Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | L+1 hour | Successful | |||
Apogee: 200 kilometres (120 mi) | |||||||
August[edit] | |||||||
4 August | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Tennessee, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 4 August | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
4 August | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Tennessee, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 4 August | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
4 August | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Tennessee, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 4 August | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
4 August | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Tennessee, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 4 August | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
18 August | Prithvi | Balasore | DRDO | ||||
DRDO | Suborbital | Test flight | 18 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi) | |||||||
19 August 23:30 |
TR-1A | Tanegashima LA-T | NASDA | ||||
NASDA | Suborbital | Microgravity | 19 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 290 kilometres (180 mi) | |||||||
21 August 17:46 |
Nike Orion | White Sands | NASA | ||||
NASA | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 21 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 140 kilometres (87 mi) | |||||||
24 August 16:30 |
Black Brant IX | White Sands LC-36 | NASA | ||||
HRTS-8 | NASA/NRL | Suborbital | Solar | 24 August | Successful | ||
Apogee: 249 kilometres (155 mi) | |||||||
26 August 15:10 |
Nike Orion | White Sands | NASA | ||||
CWAS-25 | NASA | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 26 August | Successful | ||
Apogee: 140 kilometres (87 mi) | |||||||
27 August 18:30 |
Black Brant VIIIC | Wallops Island | NASA | ||||
NASA | Suborbital | Test flight | 27 August | Successful | |||
Apogee: 198 kilometres (123 mi) | |||||||
September[edit] | |||||||
1 September 01:00 |
Nike Orion | White Sands | NASA | ||||
CWAS-26 | NASA | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 1 September | Successful | ||
Apogee: 140 kilometres (87 mi) | |||||||
3 September | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Kentucky, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 3 September | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
3 September | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Kentucky, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 3 September | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
3 September | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Kentucky, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 3 September | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
3 September | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Kentucky, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 3 September | Successful | |||
Commander's Evaluation Test; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
10 September 14:30 |
Black Brant IXCM1 | White Sands LC-36 | SSI | ||||
CONSORT-5 | Huntsville | Suborbital | Microgravity | 10 September | Failure | ||
Apogee: 235 kilometres (146 mi) | |||||||
16 September 03:15 |
LGM-118 Peacekeeper | Vandenberg LF-05 | US Air Force | ||||
US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 16 September | Successful | |||
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
28 September | LGM-30G Minuteman III | Vandenberg LF-26 | US Air Force | ||||
GT-149GB | US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 28 September | Successful | ||
Apogee: 1,300 kilometres (810 mi) | |||||||
October[edit] | |||||||
16 October | Castor-Orbus | Wake Island | Orbital Sciences | ||||
SDIO | Suborbital | Reentry test | 16 October | Failure | |||
Maiden flight of Castor-Orbus; Apogee: 500 kilometres (310 mi) | |||||||
19 October | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Maryland, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 19 October | Successful | |||
Demonstration and Shakedown Operation 10; Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
22 October | Aries | Wallops Island | SDIO | ||||
Orbus 1 (SPFE-3) | SDIO | Suborbital | Target | 22 October | Failure | ||
Apogee: 20 kilometres (12 mi) | |||||||
25 October 01:06 |
LGM-30B Minuteman I | Vandenberg LF-03 | US Air Force | ||||
AST-DT2 | US Air Force | Suborbital | Target | 25 October | Failure | ||
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi) | |||||||
27 October 18:30 |
Black Brant IX | White Sands LC-36 | NASA | ||||
CU-3 | NASA | Suborbital | Ultraviolet astronomy | 27 October | Successful | ||
Apogee: 298 kilometres (185 mi) | |||||||
November[edit] | |||||||
4 November 02:00 |
LGM-30G Minuteman III | Vandenberg LF-04 | US Air Force | ||||
GT-150GM | US Air Force | Suborbital | Test flight | 4 November | Failure | ||
Apogee: 100 kilometres (62 mi) | |||||||
8 November 10:25 |
Maxus | Esrange | SSC/DLR | ||||
MAXUS 1B | ESA | Suborbital | Microgravity | 8 November | Successful | ||
Apogee: 717 kilometres (446 mi) | |||||||
10 November | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Tennessee, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 10 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
10 November | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Tennessee, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 10 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
10 November | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Tennessee, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 10 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
10 November | UGM-133 Trident II | USS Tennessee, Eastern Range | US Navy | ||||
US Navy | Suborbital | Test flight | 10 November | Successful | |||
Apogee: 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) | |||||||
22 November 09:22 |
Skylark 7 | Esrange LA-S | DLR | ||||
TEXUS 29 | DLR | Suborbital | Microgravity | 22 November | Successful | ||
Apogee: 230 kilometres (140 mi) | |||||||
December[edit] | |||||||
1 December | UR-100NU | Baikonur | RVSN | ||||
RVSN | Suborbital | Test flight | 1 December | Failure | |||
6 December 16:00 |
Nike Orion | White Sands | NASA | ||||
CWAS-27 | NASA | Suborbital | Aeronomy | 6 December | Successful | ||
Apogee: 140 kilometres (87 mi) | |||||||
9 December 00:00 |
Zyb | Submarine, Pacific Ocean | VMF | ||||
Efir | RVSN | Suborbital | Technology | 9 December | Successful | ||
Apogee: 500 kilometres (310 mi) | |||||||
9 December | Black Brant IXCM1 | Centre d'Essais des Landes |