The 20th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (Chinese: 中国共产党第二十届中央政治局) was elected by the 1st Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee on 23 October 2022, shortly following the 20th National Congress. It was nominally preceded by the 19th Politburo.

Background

According to party convention, party leaders aged 68 or above are not eligible to remain in the Politburo.[1] Prior to the Congress, CCP general secretary Xi Jinping stated that he would not be retiring, and instead would seek a third term of the paramount leader.[1]

On 22 October 2022, following publication of the list of members of the new Central Committee, it was reported that four of the seven Politburo Standing Committee members from the 19th Politburo were not on the list.[2] Li Zhanshu, aged 72, and Han Zheng, aged 68 were expected to retire from the Politburo following the party convention.[1] While Li Keqiang and Wang Yang were eligible to serve another term, as they are both aged 67, their absence from the list of the new Central Committee members instead means they will go into an early retirement.[3] The three remaining Standing Committee members from the 19th Politburo were Xi Jinping, Wang Huning, and Zhao Leji.[2]

Members

Standing Committee members

Members of the Standing Committee of the 20th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, by order of rank
Rank Hanzi Name Born Office
1 习近平 Xi Jinping
1953
General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party
Chairman of the Central Military Commission
President of the People's Republic of China
2 李强 Li Qiang
1959
3 赵乐际 Zhao Leji
1957
4 王沪宁 Wang Huning
1955
5 蔡奇 Cai Qi
1955
First Secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party
6 丁薛祥 Ding Xuexiang
1962
Director of the General Office of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
7 李希 Li Xi
1956
Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

All members

In stroke order of surnames
Members of the 20th Politburo
Name Born Office(s)
Ding Xuexiang 1962 Director of the General Office of the Chinese Communist Party
Xi Jinping 1953 General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party
President of the People's Republic of China
Chairman of the Central Military Commission
Ma Xingrui 1959 Communist Party Secretary of Xinjiang
Wang Yi 1953 Director of the Office of the Central Foreign Affairs Commission of the Chinese Communist Party
Wang Huning 1955
Yin Li 1962 Communist Party Secretary of Beijing
Shi Taifeng 1956 Head of the United Front Work Department of the Chinese Communist Party
Liu Guozhong 1962
Li Xi 1956 Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
Li Qiang 1959
Li Ganjie 1964
Li Shulei 1964 Head of the Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party
Li Hongzhong 1956
He Weidong 1957 Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission
He Lifeng 1955 Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission
Zhang Youxia 1950 Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission
Zhang Guoqing 1964
Chen Wenqing 1960 Secretary of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission of the Chinese Communist Party
Chen Jining 1964 Communist Party Secretary of Shanghai
Chen Min'er 1960 Communist Party Secretary of Tianjin
Zhao Leji 1957
Yuan Jiajun 1962 Communist Party Secretary of Chongqing
Huang Kunming 1956 Communist Party Secretary of Guangdong
Cai Qi 1955 First Secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party

Commentary

The 20th CCP Politburo was noted as the first to include a former Minister of State Security[4] and the first Politburo with no women in 25 years.[5]

See also

Notes

References

  1. ^ a b c Yu, Verna (17 October 2022). "Chinese Communist party congress: who's in and who's out of Xi Jinping's inner circle". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
  2. ^ a b Cheng, Evelyn (22 October 2022). "China shuffles leadership committee and retains many Xi allies". CNBC. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
  3. ^ Gan, Nectar; McCarthy, Simone (22 October 2022). "China's Xi emerges from Communist Party Congress with more power, set for third term". CNN. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
  4. ^ Allen-Ebrahimian, Bethany (October 25, 2022). "Xi's new inner circle emphasizes security and loyalty". Axios. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
  5. ^ Chen, Han (October 24, 2022). "No women named to China's powerful Politburo for first time in 25 years". Axios. Retrieved October 25, 2022.