A.101
Role	Light bomber Reconnaissance aircraft Type of aircraft
Manufacturer	Aero Vodochody
First flight	12 December 1934
Produced	1930s
Number built	50

The Aero A.101 was a biplane light bomber and reconnaissance aircraft built in Czechoslovakia during the 1930s.

Design and development

The Aero A.101 was an attempt to improve the Aero A.100 by enlarging it and fitting it with a more powerful engine. However, even with 33% more power, performance was actually inferior, and the Czechoslovak Air Force was not interested in the type. Production did result when 50 were ordered by Spanish Republican forces for use in the Spanish Civil War. Some of these aircraft were captured by Nationalists while en route and used against their original buyers.^[1]

Local demand eventually was forthcoming, and a re-engined version was produced as the Ab.101.

Operators

 Czechoslovakia

• Czechoslovakian Air Force

 Slovakia

• Slovak Air Force (1939-1945)

 Spanish Republic

• Spanish Republican Air Force^[2]

 Spanish State

• Spanish Nationalist Air Force

Specifications (A.101)

Data from^{[citation needed]}

General characteristics

• Crew: 2
• Length: 12.09 m (39 ft 8 in)
• Wingspan: 16.99 m (55 ft 9 in)
• Height: 3.73 m (12 ft 3 in)
• Wing area: 58.7 m² (632 sq ft)
• Empty weight: 2,578 kg (5,684 lb)
• Gross weight: 4,345 kg (9,579 lb)
• Powerplant: 1 × CKD Praga-Isotta Fraschini Asso 750 W-18 water-cooled piston engine, 738 kW (990 hp)
• Propellers: 2-bladed wooden fixed-pitch propeller

Performance

• Maximum speed: 265 km/h (165 mph, 143 kn)
• Range: 845 km (525 mi, 456 nmi)
• Service ceiling: 5,500 m (18,000 ft)
• Rate of climb: 2.5 m/s (490 ft/min)
• Wing loading: 74 kg/m² (15 lb/sq ft)
• Power/mass: 0.170 kW/kg (0.103 hp/lb)

Armament

• Guns:
  
  • 2× forward-firing 7.92 mm (0.312 in) vz.30 (Česká zbrojovka Strakonice) machine guns
  • 2× 7.92 mm vz.30 (Česká zbrojovka Strakonice) in ring mount for observer
• Bombs: 500 kg (1,100 lb)