Alexandria Police Department
Common name	Alexandria Police
Abbreviation	APD
Agency overview
Formed	1870
Employees	475
Volunteers	80[1]
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdiction	Alexandria, Virginia, U.S.
Map of Alexandria Police Department's jurisdiction
Size	15.4 square miles (40 km2)
Population	155,810
Legal jurisdiction	Alexandria, Virginia
Governing body	City
General nature	Local civilian police
Operational structure
Headquarters	Alexandria, Virginia
Police Officers	323
Civilian employees	152
Agency executive	Chief Don Hayes, Chief of Police
Website
alexandriava.gov/police

The Alexandria Police Department (APD) is the primary law enforcement agency servicing 155,810^[2] people within 15.4 square miles (40 km²) of jurisdiction within Alexandria, Virginia. The APD has been internationally accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies (CALEA) since 1986, and was re-accredited in 1991, 1996, 2001, 2004, 2007, 2010, 2013, and 2016.^[3] The APD has 315 sworn officers and 152 civilian employees. New officers are trained at the Northern Virginia Criminal Justice Training Academy.^[4]

City of Alexandria police officers have jurisdiction of Virginian crimes and crimes legislated by the City of Alexandria local government.^[5] Physical jurisdiction extends one mile into neighboring jurisdictions of Arlington County and Fairfax County.^[6]

History

Night watchmen and constables were employed by the city since 1797 with the starting pay of $150 annually.^[7]

The Alexandria Police Department was founded on July 15, 1870. When the city authorized a formal police department, the board of police elected a captain, a lieutenant, and 19 patrolmen. All officers were issued star-shaped tin badges, but they had to supply their own uniforms and guns.^[7]

In 1918, the Alexandria Police Department founded the Motor Unit with the purchase of one Harley-Davidson motorcycle for use in answering emergency calls.^[8]

On September 11, 2001 the Alexandria Police Department responded to the Pentagon in response to the September 11 attacks as mutual aid to support the Arlington County Police Department, the jurisdiction in which the attacks occurred.^[9]

In 2009, then Deputy Chief Earl L. Cook became the first African-American Chief of Police in Alexandria replacing Chief David P. Baker.^[10]

In November, 2011, construction was completed on their current headquarters in the West End section of Alexandria, on Wheeler Avenue immediately south of Duke Street.^[11]

On October 1, 2016 Chief Earl Cook retired after 37 years and Deputy Chief David Huchler was appointed Interim Chief of Police while the IACP searched for a replacement.^[12] On January 16 Michael L. Brown, former Chief of Police for the California Highway Patrol was announced as the successor to Earl Cook.

The department responded to shots fired on June 14, 2017 to a quiet Del Ray neighborhood. Officers from both Alexandria and the United States Capitol Police shot and killed James Hodgkinson after a 10-minute gun battle with the assailant, an event that became known as the Congressional baseball shooting. Hodgkinson was attempting to kill Republican congressmen who were practicing on the Monroe Street baseball field for the annual Congressional Baseball Game for Charity. Three officers from the Alexandria Police Department received the Public Safety Officer Medal of Valor on July 27, 2017, in recognition of their heroism during the shooting.^[13] The Medal of Valor is the highest decoration for bravery exhibited by public safety officers in the United States.

In June, 2021, Chief Michael Brown retired and Asst. Chief Don Hayes was named Acting Chief. Acting Chief Don Hayes was appointed Chief in April, 2022.^[14]

In December, 2021, the police department reported having trouble hiring and retaining staff and officers due to pay being not competitive with other nearby police agencies.^[15]

Fallen officers

Since the establishment of the Alexandria Police Department, 17 officers have died in the line of duty.^[16] Charles and Clarence McClary were brothers.