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((more citations needed|date=July 2015))
[[Image:Bandama Caldera.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Bandama Caldera, Gran Canaria]]
The '''Bandama Natural Monument''' is part of the Tafira Protected Landscape on the island of [[Gran Canaria]] in the [[Canary Islands]], [[Spain]]. It is considered a point of geological interest, because of the Caldera de Bandama. This volcanic crater, which is geologically a [[maar]] rather than a [[caldera]],<ref>((cite gvp|name=Gran Canaria: Synonyms & Subfeatures|vtab=Subfeatures|vn=383040|access-date=2021-06-26))</ref> reaches <span style="white-space:nowrap">569&nbsp;m&nbsp;(1,867&nbsp;ft)</span> above sea level at the highest point on its rim, Pico de Bandama, and is about <span style="white-space:nowrap">1,000&nbsp;m&nbsp;(3,300&nbsp;ft)</span> wide and <span style="white-space:nowrap">200&nbsp;m&nbsp;(700&nbsp;ft)</span> deep. The crater was developed during the last heavy eruptions 2000 years ago. It is recorded as the most recent volcanic activity on Gran Canaria.<ref>((Cite web |title=The Geology of the Canary Islands - 1st Edition |url=https://www.elsevier.com/books/the-geology-of-the-canary-islands/troll/978-0-12-809663-5 |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=www.elsevier.com))</ref>

The bottom of the caldera contains volcanic ash of different colors, and some botanic species of Canary Islands origin. An endemic bush can be found inside the caldera that doesn't grow anywhere else; Dama de Bandama<ref>((Cite web|date=January 2022|title=Hiking Tips for Caldera de Bandama in Gran Canaria|url=https://www.besttime2travel.com/caldera-bandama|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220201210607/https://www.besttime2travel.com/caldera-bandama |archive-date=2022-02-01 ))</ref> (parolinia grabiuscula).

The Caldera de Bandama is located at the meeting point of three municipalities: [[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria]], [[Santa Brígida, Las Palmas|Santa Brígida]] and [[Telde, Las Palmas|Telde]].

== Gallery ==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="110">
Bandama Caldera, Gran Canaria, May 2018.jpg|Caldera de Bandama, Gran Canaria
Pico de Bandama 2016 04.jpg|Caldera de Bandama, 2016
Pico de Bandama 2016 05.jpg|View toward the northeast from Pico de Bandama, 2016
</gallery>

==References==
((Reflist))

==External links==
((Commons category|Caldera de Bandama|Bandama Caldera))
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080120115331/http://www.gobiernodecanarias.org/cmayot/espaciosnaturales/espaciosnaturales/grancanaria/c14.html Monumento Natural de Bandama], official info, in Spanish

((Coord|28|02|0|N|15|27|20|W|source:eswiki_region:ES_type:landmark|display=title))

((Gran Canaria))
((Authority control))

[[Category:Landforms of Gran Canaria]]
[[Category:Volcanoes of the Canary Islands]]
[[Category:Maars]]
[[Category:Protected areas of the Canary Islands]]

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