A bill of rights, or the Bill of Rights, is a declaration of the rights that a citizenry have.

It may also refer to:

• Declaration of Right, 1689, a document, given as a speech, that declared the rights all citizens of England should have
• Bill of Rights 1689, the bill of rights passed by the Parliament of England, as amended several times
• United States Bill of Rights, written 1789, ratified 1791
• Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, 1789 French document
• Second Bill of Rights, proposals by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1944
• Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948 United Nations document
• Canadian Bill of Rights, an Act of the Canadian Parliament in 1960
• International Bill of Human Rights, 1976 United Nations document
• Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, in the Canadian Constitution of 1982
• New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990
• Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance, a Hong Kong ordinance enacted in 1991