The Butterick Publishing Company was founded by Ebenezer Butterick to distribute the first graded sewing patterns. By 1867, it had released its first magazine, Ladies Quarterly of Broadway Fashions, followed by The Metropolitan in 1868. These magazines contained patterns and fashion news.[1]

History

19th century

The Delineator, August 1894 cover

In the spring of 1867, E. Butterick and Co. began publishing Ladies Quarterly of Broadway Fashions. In 1868, the monthly magazine The Metropolitan began publication. Both magazines were aimed at women and served as a means to sell Butterick paper patterns via mail order.[2][3]

In 1873, the two magazines were merged into a single publication, The Delineator. The magazine served as a marketing tool for Butterick patterns[4] and discussed fashion and fabrics, including advice for home sewists.[5]

By 1876, E. Butterick & Co. had become a worldwide enterprise selling patterns as far away as Paris, London, Vienna and Berlin, with 100 branch offices and 1,000 agencies throughout the United States and Canada.

20th century

In 1903, the company built the Butterick Building at Spring Street and MacDougal Street (now Sixth Avenue) in Manhattan.[1] The building, which still stands, is 16 stories tall and has an additional two stories underground.[6] Parts of the building interior were designed by Louis Tiffany, and it housed the second largest printing plant in the world (second only to the Government Printing Office in Washington, D.C.).[7]

In 1926, S.R. Latshaw was president of the Butterick Publishing Co.[8]

One of Butterick's subsidiary companies was the Ridgway Company, which they purchased in 1909 and published the pulp magazines Romance, Everybody's Magazine and Adventure.[9]

After 1950

In 1961, Butterick licensed the name and trademark Vogue Patterns from Condé Nast Publications, Inc. and purchased its pattern division. The company was purchased in 1967 by American Can Company and became a subsidiary renamed the Butterick Fashion Marketing Co. In the 1970s, sewing lost popularity and sales began to suffer. In 1983 Butterick's management group headed by Bill Wilson and John Lehmann purchased the company from American Can Company. William Proctor Wilson was the first chief executive officer of the privatized Butterick. In 1988 management sold approximately 60 percent of the company to Robert Bass's Acadia Investors. In 1988 Wilson was succeeded as chief executive officer by John Lehmann. In 2001, The McCall Pattern Company acquired Butterick and Vogue Patterns,[10] and it still continued printing and marketing sewing patterns in and under all three lines as of the middle of February 2016. These continued to be sold from fabric and sewing-supplies stores like Jo-Ann Fabrics and Hancock Fabrics; Walmart commenced to offer them as well.

Children's patterns

The Little Delineator, February 1925
The Little Delineator, February 1925 Cover.

Butterick also published a series of pamphlets for children titled The Little Delineator. Designed for both boys and girls, the pamphlets featured eight pages of stories, artwork and contests. Each issue focused on a theme (often a holiday or season). They also featured play ideas (items to make), and on teaching morals and values. The series did not have a fashion focus as did The Delineator, but was more general in outlook. Each issue offered some kind of prize or reward and a Deli-Club membership card. The series did not contain advertising.[1][7][11]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Butterick History". Butterick. The McCall Pattern Company, Inc. Archived from the original on 2019-08-22. Retrieved 5 January 2019.
  2. ^ Emery 2014, p. 42.
  3. ^ Kosut, Mary, ed. (2012). Encyclopedia of Gender in Media. SAGE Publications. pp. 436–437. ISBN 978-1412990790.
  4. ^ Emery 2014, p. 52.
  5. ^ Jill, Condra, ed. (2008). The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Clothing Through World History: 1801 to the present. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 25. ISBN 9780313336652.
  6. ^ "Fire-Resistant Construction in the Butterick Building, New York". The Engineering Record. New York: McGraw Publishing Company. 50 (15): 433. October 8, 1904.
  7. ^ a b Grant, Tina, ed. (1998). "Butterick Co., Inc". International Directory of Company Histories. Vol. 23. St. James Press. ISBN 9781558623644. Retrieved May 10, 2010.
  8. ^ "Butterick Magazines to Merge" (PDF). The New York Times. June 17, 1926. Retrieved February 5, 2011.
  9. ^ Goulart, Ron (1972). Cheap thrills: an informal history of the pulp magazines. Arlington House. ISBN 978-0-87000-172-7. pp. 31–32.
  10. ^ Alan Clendenning (June 5, 2001). "Many say merger is not 'sew' good". Associated Press. Retrieved November 30, 2011.
  11. ^ Eager, H.; Graef, R. (February 1925). The Little Delineator. The Butterick Publishing Company.

Bibliography

  • Emery, Joy (2014). A History of the Paper Pattern Industry: The Home Dressmaking Fashion Revolution. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1472577450.

External links

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