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- For the purposes of this category, "Caribbean" is defined in accordance with the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD); that is, it is defined as a region of Southern America, comprising:
- Islands of the Leeward Islands
- Islands of the Windward Islands
- Aruba
- The Bahamas
- Bermuda
- The Cayman Islands
- Cuba
- Hispaniola Island, with the Dominican Republic and Haiti
- Jamaica
- The (former) Netherlands Antilles islands
- Puerto Rico
- The "Southwest Caribbean" (Caribbean Sea islands belonging to Colombia, Honduras, and Nicaragua)
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- Trinidad and Tobago
- The Venezuelan Antilles
- Taxa of the lowest rank are always included. Higher taxa are included only if endemic.