This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (March 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
Balmond (left), Anish Kapoor (centre), and Queen Elizabeth II (right) at the ArcelorMittal Orbit, 2017

Cecil Balmond OBE is a British Sri Lankan designer, artist, and writer. In 1968, Balmond joined Ove Arup & Partners, leading him to become deputy chairman. In 2000, he founded design and research group, the AGU (Advanced Geometry Unit). He currently holds the Paul Philippe Cret Chair at PennDesign as Professor of Architecture where he is also the founding director of the Non Linear Systems Organization, a material and structural research unit.[1] He has also been Kenzo Tange Visiting Design Critic at Harvard Graduate School of Architecture (2000), Eero Saarinen Visiting Professor at Yale University School of Architecture (1997-2002) and visiting fellow at London School of Economics Urban Cities Programme (2002-2004).[2]

In 2010, Balmond set up his own practice, Balmond Studio, with offices in London and Colombo. The research led practice is involved with art, architecture, design and consulting. One current project is the Gretna Landmark, Star of Caledonia for which Cecil is the artist. It is an illuminated sculpture that marks the Scottish and English border crossing, and will be completed in 2018.

He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2015 New Year Honours for services to architecture.[3][4] In 2016 Balmond was also awarded the Thomas Jefferson Foundation Medal in Architecture by the University of Virginia.[5]

Education

He went to Trinity College, Kandy and later studied engineering at the University of Colombo. After living briefly in Nigeria he moved to Britain and continued his studies at the University of Southampton and at Imperial College, London.[citation needed]

Philosophy

Balmond sees his work as an open-ended visual application of theory, following the principle that "structure as conceptual rigour is architecture". His approach to structure is derived by theories of complexity, non-linear organisation and emergence. Through his research, Balmond investigates mathematical concepts and their influence on natural forms and structures, interrogating algorithms, fractals, rhythm and cellular structure.[6]

Works

CCTV Headquarters

Ove Arup & Partners

Balmond was deputy chairman at Arup. The AGU at Arup brought together architects, mathematicians, programmers, artists, musicians and scientists. It investigated structural systems, delving in the basin of order and patterns and engaging with music, algorithms, and malignant cellular structure to create abstract concepts that inspired tectonic forms.[7] Under Balmond's artistic direction at the AGU, Balmond worked on some of the world's most famous structures including the Centre Pompidou-Metz with Shigeru Ban and CCTV Headquarters with Rem Koolhaas.

Serpentine Gallery

Serpentine Pavilion, London, 2002

Balmond has also been a creative force behind London's Serpentine Pavilion programme. The Ito-Balmond Serpentine Pavilion, 2002 was crafted in glass and white-painted aluminium and featured a scatter of lines, the product of an algorithm designed by Balmond. The pavilion is now located at a luxury hotel in South of France.[8] Balmond also designed pavilions with Daniel Libeskind (2001), Alvaro Siza and Eduardo Souto de Moura (2005) and Rem Koolhaas (2006).

Balmond Studio

Balmond set up his own studio and workshop in London 2010. Balmond's own designs are numerous and include Weave Bridge, a bridge for University of Pennsylvania (2010), the Pedro e Inês bridge in Coimbra (2006) and a $400m mixed-use development in Asia.

The Orbit

Orbit, London, 2012

The ArcelorMittal Orbit is designed by Balmond and Anish Kapoor. It is a 120m high sculpture designed for the 2012 Olympics in Stratford, London. Balmond also collaborated with Kapoor on Marsyas a sculpture which was displayed in Tate Modern Turbine Hall (2002), and also co-designed the Tees Valley Giants art installations with Kapoor. Other key works by Balmond include a radical masterplan for Battersea Power Station (2006) and the Victoria & Albert Museum extension with Daniel Libeskind (1996).[9]

Freedom Sculpture

The Freedom Sculpture is a stainless steel gold and silver monument located on Santa Monica Boulevard in a publicly accessible median at Century City, Los Angeles, California.[10]

Selection of current projects

Art and architecture

Exhibitions

Architecture

Publications

Awards

Professional associations and teaching

Professional associations

Teaching

References

  1. ^ "PennDesign | PennDesign Awards and Prizes". Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 26 July 2012.
  2. ^ "LSE - London School of Economics and Political Science - Home". Archived from the original on 7 December 2011. Retrieved 2011-12-07.
  3. ^ "No. 61092". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2014. p. N11.
  4. ^ "2015 New Year Honours List" (PDF).
  5. ^ "Thomas Jefferson Foundation Medals". Monticello.
  6. ^ "A Return to Techne: On Cecil Balmond – Art Signal Magazine". Magazine.art-signal.com. Archived from the original on 12 January 2011. Retrieved 7 June 2010.
  7. ^ "Arup - Global Advisory, Design, Planning & Engineering Consultancy -". www.arup.com.
  8. ^ "Serpentine Gallery: contemporary art gallery in Kensington Gardens". 24 September 2013. Archived from the original on 24 September 2013. Retrieved 16 March 2024.
  9. ^ Adams, Tim (5 May 2012). "Anish Kapoor's Orbit tower: the mother of all helter-skelters". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 March 2024.
  10. ^ Vankin, Deborah (15 January 2016). "Q&A: Cecil Balmond on his sculpture for Santa Monica Boulevard and why it honors a Persian emperor". LA Times. Retrieved 16 March 2024.
  11. ^ "Artist Balmond picked to design Mesa Arts Center shade sculpture". East Valley Tribune. August 2014.
  1. ^ a b Jonathan Glancey (2007-07-23). "Jonathan Glancey on radical architect Cecil Balmond | Art and design". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 2010-06-07.
  2. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20111002122756/http://www.worldarchitecturefestival.com/judging_judges_detail.cfm?officeContactId=2&eventYear=2008
  3. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20100527122206/http://www.upenn.edu/pennnews/current/latestnews/050809.html
  4. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20110724003206/http://www.nso.penndesign.net/pdf/NSO_personnel.pdf
  5. ^ "A Return to Techne: On Cecil Balmond – Art Signal Magazine". Magazine.art-signal.com. Retrieved 2010-06-07.
  6. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20110112230738/http://magazine.art-signal.com/en/a-return-to-techne-on-cecil-balmond/
  7. ^ http://www.sundaytimes.lk/100606/Plus/plus_01.html
  8. ^ http://trib.com/news/local/article_306cd0bb-9af3-5236-9237-9e7545cd8618.html
  9. ^ http://www.operacity.jp/ag/exh114/e/introduction.html
  10. ^ Kabat, Jennifer (2007-02-07). "Thinking Outside the Box". Businessweek.com. Retrieved 2010-06-07.
  11. ^ http://www.jannuzzismith.com/informal/resources/presspack.pdf

Sources

External links

Authority control databases
Categories