Chai Jing (Chinese: 柴静; pinyin: Chái Jìng; born on January 1, 1976) is a Chinese journalist and author.
In 1995, Chai began her broadcast career as a radio host in Hunan Province. From 2001 to 2013, she worked for China Central Television (CCTV) as a well respected investigative reporter and host. In 2012 she published an autobiography, Insight (Chinese: 看见; pinyin: kànjiàn), which sold more than 1 million copies. Chai is known for her direct, get-to-the point interview technique.
In 2014, Chai produced and self-financed the environmental documentary Under the Dome (Chinese: 穹顶之下; pinyin: qióng dǐng zhī xià), which sparked widespread discussion about pollution in China.[2] Chai and her documentary were banned in China on March 7, 2015.[3] The same year she was named one of Time magazine's 100 most influential people.[4]
Career
Hunan Radio
In 1991, Chai enrolled in Changsha Railway Institute (now Central South University Railway Campus) in Changsha, Hunan Province, majoring in accounting. While still a college student, Chai wrote a letter to Shang Neng, her favorite host at local radio station, asking for an job opportunity. Shang offered her a job at the station. After graduation in 1995, Chai hosted a radio program, Gentle Moonlight (Chinese: 夜色温柔; pinyin: yè sè wēn róu). Three years later, at age 22, she enrolled in Beijing Broadcasting Institute (now Communication University of China) to study television production, while hosting another Hunan radio program, New Youth, (Chinese: 新青年; pinyin: xīn qīng nián). In 2001, she joined China Central Television (CCTV) as a reporter and presenter, meanwhile working on a Master of Fine Arts at Peking University.
China Central Television
In 2001, Chai became a host and reporter for Horizon Connection (Chinese: 东方时空•时空连线; pinyin: dōng fāng shí kōng•shí kōng lián xiàn) at CCTV. Two years later, as an investigative reporter, she covered the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) crisis, appearing on camera in white protective clothing and looking pale and thin herself.
After the 2008 Sichuan earthquake in Wenchuan County, Chai went on scene to live with the refugees to experience their severe living conditions. She later compiled the experiences into a program called Seven Days at Yangping. The report raised her reputation as a television reporter.
In 2009, Chai left investigative reporting to anchor 24 Hours (Chinese: 24小时; pinyin: èr shí sì xiǎo shí) and host One on One (Chinese: 面对面; pinyin: miàn duì miàn) for CCTV News. In 2011, she became one of the hosts of the weekend edition of Insight (Chinese: 看见; pinyin: kàn jiàn).
In 2013, Chai delivered her daughter in the United States.[5]
While still pregnant, Chai was told her daughter had a benign tumor. Some rumour says her daughter's tumor may be caused by her smoking during pregnancy, meanwhile some of her friends denied she has the smoking habit. Following her daughter's birth, Chai undertook her own year-long investigation into China's environmental problems, spending nearly 1 million yuan ($167,000) producing a documentary called Under the Dome (Chinese: 穹顶之下; pinyin: qióng dǐng zhī xià), which was released for free online viewing on March 1, 2015.[2] The documentary, with Chai as a matter-of-fact on-stage presenter, was viewed more than 150 million times by March 3 and has since been censored in China.[6]
Stranger: Talking to Jihadists
In July 2017, she moved to Barcelona, Spain with her husband and daughter. In August of the same year, she personally witnessed the terrorist attack on La Rambla and used the incident as an inspiration to investigate Islamic terrorism in Europe. It took several years to produce the six-episode documentary series Stranger: Talking to Jihadists [zh] (Chinese: 陌生人：对话圣战分子). It had been broadcast on her personal YouTube channel on August 17, 2023, with one episode per week. The end of the film shows that her husband Zhao Jia is the camera director of the film.[7] On August 13, the trailer posted on WeChat was quickly blocked.[8]
Controversy
Corruption allegations
On September 19, 2009, a blogger, Wujinger1 (Chinese: 吴静儿1; pinyin: wú jìng er yī), posted a false article, "Famous CCTV hostess Chai Jing arrested today on suspicion of taking bribes". The next day, Chai herself blogged a denial of the rumor. Several months later, on July 13, 2010, Wujinger1 ran another false article, "CCTV hostess Chai Jing was taken away by the procuratorate again today", alleging that she was again being investigated on corruption charges. It was later discovered that Wujinger1 was Wu Zhibo, who wanted to seek attention. He apologized to Chai, saying she was his idol, and he wanted the public to know more about Chai.[9][10][11]
Programs
One on One (面对面) is a 45-minute personal interview and biographical show of celebrities, current events and authority figures.
Insight, which began in 2010, was hosted by Chai on weekends. The multimedia program observes life changes and people's desires, thoughts and perceptions in the rapid transformation of the time. The goal is to improve understanding among people.[12][13]
Publications
Chai Jing. (2001). Use My Lifetime To Forget autobiography. (Chinese: 用我一辈子去忘记). Hainan Publishing House.[14]
Chai Jing. (2013). Kanjian or Insight autobiography. (Chinese: 看见). Guangxi Normal University Press.[15]
Awards
2003: Correspondent of the Year for investigative journalism on the fight against SARS
2008: Annual Green Characters Moving China in 2007
2009: Capital Association of Female Reporters speech contest award
2010: Golden Camera Prize of the Potatoes Festival. She was chosen as one of the Annual Top Ten Hosts of CCTV
