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Changyuan
长垣市
County-level city
Changyuan is located in Henan
Changyuan
Changyuan
Location of the seat in Henan
Coordinates: 35°12′45″N 114°44′06″E / 35.2125°N 114.735°E / 35.2125; 114.735
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHenan
Prefecture-level cityXinxiang
Area
[1]
 • Total1,051 km2 (406 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)[2]
 • Total789,300
 • Density750/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
453400
Websitewww.changyuan.gov.cn

Changyuan (simplified Chinese: 长垣市; traditional Chinese: 長垣市; pinyin: Chángyuán Shì) is a county-level city in the east of Henan province, China, bordering Shandong province to the east. Formerly under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Xinxiang, since 1 January 2014 it has been directly administered by the province.[3]

Administration

Subdistricts:[4]

Towns:

Townships:

Climate

Climate data for Changyuan (2001–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 17.7
(63.9) 		24.9
(76.8) 		27.5
(81.5) 		33.4
(92.1) 		37.7
(99.9) 		40.6
(105.1) 		40.3
(104.5) 		37.2
(99.0) 		36.8
(98.2) 		34.7
(94.5) 		26.7
(80.1) 		22.1
(71.8) 		40.6
(105.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 5.1
(41.2) 		9.0
(48.2) 		15.8
(60.4) 		21.6
(70.9) 		27.1
(80.8) 		32.2
(90.0) 		32.0
(89.6) 		30.5
(86.9) 		26.8
(80.2) 		21.6
(70.9) 		13.6
(56.5) 		6.6
(43.9) 		20.2
(68.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 0.1
(32.2) 		3.7
(38.7) 		10.0
(50.0) 		15.8
(60.4) 		21.5
(70.7) 		26.4
(79.5) 		27.4
(81.3) 		26.0
(78.8) 		21.6
(70.9) 		16.0
(60.8) 		8.4
(47.1) 		1.8
(35.2) 		14.9
(58.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −3.6
(25.5) 		−0.4
(31.3) 		5.2
(41.4) 		10.7
(51.3) 		16.4
(61.5) 		21.3
(70.3) 		23.7
(74.7) 		22.5
(72.5) 		17.6
(63.7) 		11.7
(53.1) 		4.3
(39.7) 		−1.8
(28.8) 		10.6
(51.2)
Record low °C (°F) −15.6
(3.9) 		−13.3
(8.1) 		−8.0
(17.6) 		−0.4
(31.3) 		5.1
(41.2) 		12.2
(54.0) 		17.6
(63.7) 		12.4
(54.3) 		7.7
(45.9) 		−2.3
(27.9) 		−11.9
(10.6) 		−15.4
(4.3) 		−15.6
(3.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 7.4
(0.29) 		10.5
(0.41) 		17.1
(0.67) 		34.9
(1.37) 		53.1
(2.09) 		69.2
(2.72) 		159.6
(6.28) 		131.7
(5.19) 		69.0
(2.72) 		29.7
(1.17) 		25.6
(1.01) 		7.6
(0.30) 		615.4
(24.22)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 3.1 3.6 4.3 5.0 6.1 7.3 10.1 9.2 7.4 5.8 5.1 2.9 69.9
Average snowy days 3.7 3.2 1.0 0.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.2 2.5 11.9
Average relative humidity (%) 62 59 58 63 64 61 76 79 73 67 67 64 66
Mean monthly sunshine hours 118.0 126.9 174.2 201.9 219.6 196.2 173.4 169.4 157.6 151.3 135.5 125.0 1,949
Percent possible sunshine 38 41 47 51 51 45 40 41 43 44 44 41 44
Source: China Meteorological Administration[5][6]

Economy

Changyuan is an important industrial base. Most notably the city has a production capacity of 260,000 cranes a year, composing 68% of the Chinese crane market. Other industries clustered around the city are medical equipment and hygiene supplies and anti-corrosion materials.[7][8] The city has been named the 'Chinese capital of medical consumables'. Presumably, local farmers started making cotton swabs and balls in the 1970s, laying the groundwork for this industry.[9]

References

  1. ^ 最新人口信息 www.hongheiku.com (in Chinese). hongheiku. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  2. ^ 最新人口信息 www.hongheiku.com (in Chinese). hongheiku. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  3. ^ 2014年起河南省10县市将全面实行“省直管”(名单) [Beginning in 2014, direct provincial administration of ten county-level cities and counties in Henan will come in force (list)] (in Simplified Chinese). Henan 100. 29 November 2013. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
  4. ^ 信阳市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
  5. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  6. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  7. ^ "ϳ ԫ Ŵ󼯾 ЧӦ һ ҵ _ й Ϣ". www.zgxxb.com.cn. Archived from the original on 22 December 2019.
  8. ^ "电子商务示范基地---长垣县起重工业园区".
  9. ^ "疯狂口罩②｜疫期产能增百倍，市场饱和下"医耗之都"求变_直击现场_澎湃新闻-The Paper".

External links


County-level divisions of Henan Province
Categories