Chiajna
Commune
Church in Chiajna
Church in Chiajna
Coat of arms of Chiajna
Coat of arms
Location in Ilfov County
Location in Ilfov County
Chiajna is located in Romania
Chiajna
Chiajna
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 44°27′36″N 25°58′30″E / 44.460°N 25.975°E / 44.460; 25.975
CountryRomania
CountyIlfov
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2024) Mircea Minea (PSD)
Area
16.10 km2 (6.22 sq mi)
Elevation
94 m (308 ft)
Population
 (2021-12-01)[1]
43,584
 • Density2,700/km2 (7,000/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code
077040
Area code(+40) 02 1
Vehicle reg.IF
Websiteprimariachiajna.ro
Willows at Chiajna, painting by Ștefan Luchian from 1905

Chiajna (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈkjaʒna]) is a commune in the south-west of Ilfov County, Muntenia, Romania, immediately west of the capital, Bucharest. It is composed of three villages: Chiajna, Dudu, and Roșu.

The mayor of Chiajna is currently Mircea Minea (Social Democratic Party).

Etymology

Chiajna is a Romanian female name, being a feminine version of "cneaz" (Knyaz).[2]

In one version Chiajna was named after the wife of Cernica Știrbey, a Wallachian vornic who owned the area where people from Cernavodă settled and founded the village.

Another story says that Lady Chiajna (c. 1525–1588, Istanbul) was the daughter of Petru Rareș, the voievod of Moldavia, an illegitimate child of Ștefan cel Mare. Lady Chiajna was the wife of Wallachian prince Mircea V Ciobanul. In Romanian literature (e.g., the novella Doamna Chiajna, published in 1860 by author Alexandru Odobescu), she is a famous and frightening female character, similar to Lady Macbeth.

Features of the commune

The commune is home to the Lady Chiajna Technological High School,[3] with the following specializations: Promotional Design, Football, Yachting, Wrestling, Boxing, and Public Alimentation.

The commune is host to the football team Concordia Chiajna. The team is in Liga II, and plays its home matches on Stadionul Concordia.

Since the 2010s, Chiajna has been the site of new residential developments collectively known as "Militari Residence", which have become notorious for their poor urban planning and construction practices.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
  2. ^ Anca Bercaru, "Nume feminine de origine laică în antroponimia românească" Archived 2009-08-24 at the Wayback Machine, Romanoslavica (University of Bucharest), XLII, p. 177
  3. ^ "Liceul Tehnologic "Doamna Chiajna"". www.liceuldoamnachiajna.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  4. ^ "Complexul groazei de la Chiajna. Zeci de mii de euro pentru apartamente într-o șandrama plină de crăpături" (in Romanian). realitatea.net. 16 February 2023. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
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