You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reasons:

This IP address has been blocked from editing Wikipedia.
This does not affect your ability to read Wikipedia pages.
Most people who see this message have done nothing wrong. Some kinds of blocks restrict editing from specific service providers or telecom companies in response to recent abuse or vandalism, and can sometimes affect other users who are unrelated to that abuse. Review the information below for assistance if you do not believe that you have done anything wrong.

The IP address or range 35.171.0.0/16 has been blocked (disabled) by ‪JJMC89‬ for the following reason(s):

The IP address that you are currently using has been blocked because it is believed to be a web host provider or colocation provider. To prevent abuse, web hosts and colocation providers may be blocked from editing Wikipedia.
You will not be able to edit Wikipedia using a web host or colocation provider because it hides your IP address, much like a proxy or VPN.
We recommend that you attempt to use another connection to edit. For example, if you use a proxy or VPN to connect to the internet, turn it off when editing Wikipedia. If you edit using a mobile connection, try using a Wi-Fi connection, and vice versa. If you are using a corporate internet connection, switch to a different Wi-Fi network. If you have a Wikipedia account, please log in.
If you do not have any other way to edit Wikipedia, you will need to request an IP block exemption.

How to appeal if you are confident that your connection does not use a colocation provider's IP address:
If you are confident that you are not using a web host, you may appeal this block by adding the following text on your talk page: ((unblock|reason=Caught by a colocation web host block but this host or IP is not a web host. My IP address is _______. Place any further information here. ~~~~)). You must fill in the blank with your IP address for this block to be investigated. Your IP address can be determined here. Alternatively, if you wish to keep your IP address private you can use the unblock ticket request system. There are several reasons you might be editing using the IP address of a web host or colocation provider (such as if you are using VPN software or a business network); please use this method of appeal only if you think your IP address is in fact not a web host or colocation provider.

Administrators: The IP block exemption user right should only be applied to allow users to edit using web host in exceptional circumstances, and requests should usually be directed to the functionaries team via email. If you intend to give the IPBE user right, a CheckUser needs to take a look at the account. This can be requested most easily at SPI Quick Checkuser Requests. Unblocking an IP or IP range with this template is highly discouraged without at least contacting the blocking administrator.

This block will expire on 05:20, 2 December 2024.

Even when blocked, you will usually still be able to edit your user talk page, as well as email administrators and other editors.

For information on how to proceed, please read the FAQ for blocked users and the guideline on block appeals. The guide to appealing blocks may also be helpful.

Other useful links: Blocking policy · Help:I have been blocked
Your IP address is in a range that has been blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis. The block was made by ‪Jon Kolbert‬. The reason given is Open proxy/Webhost: See the help page if you are affected .
- Start of block: 05:38, 21 February 2024
- Expiry of block: 05:38, 21 February 2029
Your current IP address is 35.171.169.55. The blocked range is 35.171.0.0/16. Please include all above details in any queries you make. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the No open proxies global policy. Otherwise, to discuss the block please post a request for review on Meta-Wiki. You could also send an email to the stewards VRT queue at stewards@wikimedia.org including all above details.

You can view and copy the source of this page:

((More citations needed|date = March 2008))
((Expand Chinese|topic=bio|date = January 2016))
((family name hatnote|[[Jiang (surname)|Chiang]]|lang=Chinese))
((Infobox person
|name = Chiang Wei-shui
|image = Chiang Wei-shui photo (cropped).jpg
|alt = <!-- descriptive text for use by the blind and visually impaired's speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->
|caption = 
|birth_name = <!-- only use if different from name -->
|birth_date = August 6, 1890
|birth_place = Gilan District (modern-day [[Yilan County, Taiwan|Yilan County]]), [[Taipeh Prefecture]], [[Taiwan under Qing Dynasty rule|Taiwan, Qing Dynasty]]
|death_date = ((d-da|August 5, 1931|August 6, 1890))
|death_place = [[Taipei|Taihoku City]], [[Taihoku Prefecture]], [[Japanese Taiwan]]
|nationality = 
|other_names = 
|occupation = 
|years_active = 
|known_for = Founding the [[Taiwanese Cultural Association]] and the [[Taiwanese People's Party]]
|notable_works = 
|module = ((Chinese
|t = 蔣渭水
|s = 蒋渭水
|p = Jiǎng Wèishǔi
|poj = Chiúⁿ Ūi-súi
|w = Chiang Wei-shui
|kyujitai = 蔣渭水
|romaji = Shō Isui
))
))

'''Chiang Wei-shui''' (((zh|t=蔣渭水|poj=Chiúⁿ Ūi-súi)); 6 August 1890 – 5 August 1931) was a Taiwanese physician and activist. He was a founding member of the [[Taiwanese Cultural Association]] and the [[Taiwanese People's Party]]. He is seen as one of the most important figures in [[Taiwan]]'s [[resistance movement]] against [[Taiwan under Japanese rule|Japanese rule]].

He once wrote a short essay on Taiwan called ''Certificate of Bedside Diagnosis'' or ''Certificate of Clinical Diagnosis'' (臨床講義) about how the patient (Taiwan) suffered from severe culture malnutrition. Written in the form of a medical examination, it is his most famous work.

==Biography==
Chiang was born in [[Yilan City|Yilan]] during the [[Taiwan under Qing Dynasty rule|Qing Dynasty rule]].<ref name="tt2003322033"/><ref>((cite news |title=Social Activist ((!)) Chiang Wei-shui |url=https://english.moc.gov.tw/information_224_77011.html |accessdate=27 May 2019 |agency=[[Ministry of Culture (Taiwan)|Ministry of Culture]] |date=27 October 2017))</ref> At the age of 10 he began to study with a [[Confucian]] scholar (張鏡光). In 1915 he graduated from the Taiwan Medical College, now the [[National Taiwan University]] College of Medicine. Around 1919 he married [[Chen Tian]].

He founded the ((nihongo|Taian Hospital|大安醫院)).<ref>http://dadaochen.ylps.tp.edu.tw/upload/justwarp/images/%E5%9C%96%E4%BA%8C%20%E6%98%94%E6%97%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E9%86%AB%E9%99%A2%281%29.bmp in http://dadaochen.ylps.tp.edu.tw/content.php?titlename=hospital&output_menu=true</ref> in [[Dadaocheng|Daitōtei]], a district in modern-day [[Taipei]], and invited fellow intellectuals to the hospital to discuss contemporary affairs. In 1920 he began participating in the movement to found the Taiwan Assembly. In 1921 he helped found the [[Taiwanese Cultural Association|Taiwan Cultural Association]]. He was imprisoned for four months in 1923 and again in 1925 for his opposition to the Japanese [[Colonialism|colonial]] government. During this time, Chen Tian would lecture in his stead, continuing the promotion of his ideas. In total, Chiang was imprisoned twelve times.<ref name="tt2003322033">((cite news|last1=Mo|first1=Yan-chih|title=Politicians of all stripes honor Chiang Wei-shui|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2006/08/06/2003322033|accessdate=28 March 2017|work=Taipei Times|date=6 August 2006))</ref>

In 1927, the Taiwan Cultural Association split because of an internal ideological division between rightists and leftists. Chiang went on to help found the [[Taiwanese People's Party]] on a platform of unity. The Taiwan People's Party was the first legal party to be founded in Taiwan. Chiang was also involved with the ((Interlanguage link multi|League of Taiwanese Laborers|zh|3=臺灣工友總聯盟)) and the ((ill|Taiwan Peasant's Union|zh|臺灣農民組合)). He came under criticism from rightists in the government. When ((Interlanguage link multi|Chhoà Pôe-hóe|nan)), ((Interlanguage link multi|Ia̍p Êng-cheng|zh|3=葉榮鐘)) and others prepared for the formation of the ((Interlanguage link multi|Taiwanese Alliance for Home Rule|zh|3=臺灣地方自治聯盟)), Chiang expelled them. The Taiwan People's Party contacted the [[League of Nations]] several times to protest Japanese issuance of special permits for [[opium]] sale as well as the [[Wushe Incident]].

The Taiwanese People's Party's political philosophy was the [[Three Principles of the People]], but ((Interlanguage link multi|Hsieh Chun-mu|zh|3=謝春木)) and others pushed for a revolutionary line. In 1931, the colonial administration forced the dissolution of the party. Chiang died of [[typhoid]] that same year, at the age of 40 (41 by [[East Asian age reckoning|traditional Chinese reckoning]]). On 23 August 1931, three weeks after his death, over 5,000 mourners marched from [[Dadaocheng]] to ((ill|lt=Yuanshan|Yuanshan (mountain)|zh|圓山)), where he was buried. Smaller marches in commemoration of Chiang took place across Taiwan, including one in Taichung organized by [[Lin Hsien-tang]] and ((ill|Yang Chao-chia|zh|楊肇嘉)).<ref>((cite news |author1=Han Cheung |title=Taiwan in Time: Grand farewell to a revolutionary |url=https://taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2021/09/05/2003763814 |access-date=5 September 2021 |work=Taipei Times |date=5 September 2021))</ref> 

Writing in the 1970s in the context of the nativist and [[tangwai movement]]s, [[Huang Huang-hsiung]] described Chiang as Taiwan's [[Sun Yat-sen]].

His grave was located in Taipei Public Cemetery No. 6, on Chongde St., near [[Liuzhangli Station]], until October 2015, when his remains were moved to Cherry Blossom Cemetery in Yilan.<ref>((cite news|last1=Chien|first1=Hui-ju|last2=Chin|first2=Jonathan|title=Democracy pioneer Chiang Wei-shui's ashes return to Yilan |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2015/10/06/2003629390 |accessdate=6 October 2015|work=Taipei Times|date=6 October 2015|page=3))</ref>

==Legacy==
[[File:Entrance of Chiang Wei-shui's Memorial Park 20120715.JPG|thumb|[[Chiang Wei-shui Memorial Park]]]]

((ill|Chiang Wei-chuan|zh|蔣渭川)) continued advocating for democratization in the wake of his elder brother's death. The younger Chiang was elected to the [[Taipei City Council]] in the [[1939 Taiwanese local elections|1939 local elections]] held under Japanese rule, joined the [[Kuomintang]] upon their arrival in Taiwan, and, after the [[February 28 incident]] of 1947, dedicated himself to negotiating with the [[Chen Yi (Kuomintang)|Chen Yi]]-led government on the behalf of the people. Chen later ordered the Taiwan People's Association cofounded by Chiang Wei-chuan to change its name to the Taiwan Provincial Political Construction Association and subsequently disband. Chiang then went into hiding for a year. In 1949, Chiang Wei-chuan was appointed leader of the ((ill|Department of Civil Affairs|zh|內政部民政司)), and in 1950 became deputy interior minister. Chiang Wei-chuan died in 1975.<ref>((cite news |author1=Han Cheung |title=Taiwan in Time: 228's tragic survivor |url=https://taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2022/03/06/2003774266 |access-date=7 March 2022 |work=Taipei Times |date=6 March 2022))</ref>

A ((convert|12.9|km|abbr=on|sp=us)) freeway tunnel passing under [[Xueshan]] to link [[Taipei]] with [[Yilan City|Yilan]] was opened in 2006.<ref>((cite news |last=Chuang |first=Jimmy |page=2 |title=Taipei-Ilan freeway named in honor of democracy pioneer|work=Taipei Times |date=15 Jun 2006 |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2006/06/15/2003313637 |accessdate =2010-09-29))</ref> It marked the completion of Taiwan's latest freeway, which was subsequently named the [[Chiang Wei-shui Freeway]] in a move that pleased all sides of the political spectrum in Taiwan.

Chiang was featured on a commemorative 10 New Taiwan Dollar coin in 2010.<ref>((cite web| title = Announcement: issue a NT$10 coin in memory of Mr. Chiang Wei-shui on 5th August 2010| publisher = Central Bank of Republic of China (Taiwan)| year = 2010| url = http://www.cbc.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=36863&ctNode=752&mp=2 | accessdate = 2010-09-29))</ref>

==References==
((Reflist))

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110720011907/http://www.sino.gov.tw/en/show_issue.php?id=2003129212094E.TXT&table=2&cur_page=1&distype=text Taiwan Panorama Magazine]:Nationalist Pioneer Chiang Wei-shui
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20101107074620/http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/5-gp/yearbook/2006/14TransportationandTelecommunications.htm Taiwan Yearbook]: Land Transportation, Chiang Wei-shui Freeway
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100806143840/http://impossibletimes.allmusic-mag.net/ Theatre Production]: The Impossible Times: Chiang Wei-shui

((Commons category))
((Authority control))
((DEFAULTSORT:Chiang, Wei-Shui))

[[Category:1890 births]]
[[Category:1931 deaths]]
[[Category:National Taiwan University alumni]]
[[Category:Taiwanese activists]]
[[Category:Taiwanese people of Hoklo descent]]
[[Category:20th-century Taiwanese politicians]]
[[Category:Taiwanese democracy activists]]
[[Category:Taiwanese revolutionaries]]
[[Category:People from Yilan County, Taiwan]]
[[Category:Taiwanese prisoners and detainees]]
[[Category:Prisoners and detainees of Japan]]
[[Category:20th-century Taiwanese physicians]]
[[Category:Taiwanese hospital administrators]]
[[Category:Infectious disease deaths in Taiwan]]
[[Category:Deaths from typhoid fever]]

Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page (help):

Chiang Wei-shui (edit)
Template:Age (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Ambox (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Authority control (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Br separated entries (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Chinese (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Cite news (view source) (protected)
Template:Cite web (view source) (protected)
Template:Commons category (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Convert (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Count (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:D-da (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Date-mf (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Death-date (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Death-date and age (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Death date text (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Expand Chinese (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:Expand language (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Family name explanation (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Family name explanation/core (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Family name hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Find sources mainspace (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Hidden (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Hidden begin (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Hidden begin/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Hidden end (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Hlist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:If empty (view source) (protected)
Template:If then show (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Ill (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Infobox (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Infobox Chinese (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Infobox person (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Interlanguage link (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Interlanguage link multi (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Lang-zh (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Main other (view source) (protected)
Template:More citations needed (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Mw lang (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Nihongo (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:PAGENAMEBASE (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Plainlist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:Pluralize from text (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Reflist (view source) (protected)
Template:Reflist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:Separated entries (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Side box (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Sister project (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Template other (view source) (protected)
Template:Unbulleted list (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Wikidata image (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Wikidata sitelink (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Yesno (view source) (protected)
Template:Zh (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Age (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Arguments (view source) (protected)
Module:Authority control (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Authority control/auxiliary (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Authority control/config (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Category handler (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/blacklist (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/shared (view source) (protected)
Module:Check for clobbered parameters (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Check for unknown parameters (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1 (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/COinS (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Convert (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Convert/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Convert/text (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Date (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Detect singular (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:EditAtWikidata (view source) (protected)
Module:Exponential search (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/config (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/links (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/templates/Find sources mainspace (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:If empty (view source) (protected)
Module:Infobox (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Infobox/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:InfoboxImage (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Infobox multi-lingual name (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Infobox multi-lingual name/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Lang (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Lang-zh (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Lang/ISO 639 synonyms (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Lang/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana languages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana regions (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana scripts (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana suppressed scripts (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana variants (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:List (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/ambox.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Mw lang (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Namespace detect/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Namespace detect/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbox (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Navbox/configuration (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Navbox/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Nihongo (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ParameterCount (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Separated entries (view source) (protected)
Module:Side box (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Side box/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:String (view source) (protected)
Module:TableTools (view source) (protected)
Module:Template wrapper (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Text (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Unicode data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Unicode data/scripts (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Unsubst (view source) (protected)
Module:Wd (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Wd/i18n (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:WikidataIB (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:WikidataIB/nolinks (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:WikidataIB/titleformats (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Yesno (view source) (protected)

Return to Chiang Wei-shui.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Wei-shui"