CCKAR

Available structures

Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB

List of PDB id codes
1D6G, 1HZN

Identifiers

Aliases

CCKAR, CCK-A, CCK1-R, CCK1R, CCKRA, cholecystokinin A receptor

External IDs

OMIM: 118444 MGI: 99478 HomoloGene: 37337 GeneCards: CCKAR

Gene location (Human)

Chr.	Chromosome 4 (human)^[1]

Band	4p15.2	Start	26,481,396 bp^[1]
Band	4p15.2	End	26,490,484 bp^[1]

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 5 (mouse)^[2]

Band	5 C1\|5 29.52 cM	Start	53,855,118 bp^[2]
Band	5 C1\|5 29.52 cM	End	53,865,047 bp^[2]

RNA expression pattern

Bgee

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

gallbladder

body of stomach

fundus

embryo

thymus

islet of Langerhans

duodenum

ganglionic eminence

hypothalamus

sensory organ

Top expressed in

epithelium of stomach

right lung lobe

proximal tubule

pyloric antrum

kidney

left lung

left lung lobe

thyroid gland

islet of Langerhans

mucous cell of stomach

More reference expression data

BioGPS


More reference expression data

Gene ontology
Molecular function	G protein-coupled receptor activity signal transducer activity peptide binding cholecystokinin receptor activity peptide hormone binding
Cellular component	integral component of membrane plasma membrane integral component of plasma membrane membrane
Biological process	axonogenesis neuron migration phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway forebrain development signal transduction regulation of hormone secretion cellular response to hormone stimulus response to peptide G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway cholecystokinin signaling pathway feeding behavior
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

Entrez


886


12425

Ensembl


ENSG00000163394


ENSMUSG00000029193

UniProt


P32238


O08786

RefSeq (mRNA)


NM_000730


NM_009827 NM_001347354

RefSeq (protein)


NP_000721


NP_001334283 NP_033957

Location (UCSC)

Chr 4: 26.48 – 26.49 Mb

Chr 5: 53.86 – 53.87 Mb

PubMed search

^[3]

^[4]

Wikidata

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Cholecystokinin A receptor, N-terminal domain

molecular complex of cholecystokinin-8 and n-terminus of the cholecystokinin a receptor by nmr spectroscopy

Identifiers

Symbol

CholecysA-Rec_N

1d6g / SCOPe / SUPFAM

Available protein structures:
Pfam	structures / ECOD
PDB	RCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsum	structure summary

The Cholecystokinin A receptor is a human protein, also known as CCKAR or CCK₁, with CCK₁ now being the IUPHAR-recommended name.

Function

This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor that binds sulfated members of the cholecystokinin (CCK) family of peptide hormones. This receptor is a major physiologic mediator of pancreatic enzyme secretion and smooth muscle contraction of the gallbladder and stomach. In the central and peripheral nervous system this receptor regulates satiety and the release of beta-endorphin and dopamine.^[5]

The extracellular, N-terminal, domain of this protein adopts a tertiary structure consisting of a few helical turns and a disulfide-cross linked loop. It is required for interaction of the cholecystokinin A receptor with its corresponding hormonal ligand.^[6]

Selective Ligands

Agonists

Cholecystokinin
CCK-4
SR-146,131
A-71623 - modified tetrapeptide, potent and selective CCK_A agonist, IC₅₀ 3.7nM, 1200x selectivity over CCK_B, CAS# 130408-77-4

Antagonists

Proglumide
Lorglumide
Devazepide
Dexloxiglumide
Asperlicin
SR-27897
IQM-95333
JNJ-17156516

References

External links

Varga G, Bálint A, Burghardt B, D'Amato M (Apr 2004). "Involvement of endogenous CCK and CCK1 receptors in colonic motor function". British Journal of Pharmacology. 141 (8): 1275–84. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0705769. PMC 1574909. PMID 15100163.
Wang J, Si YM, Liu ZL, Yu L (Jun 2003). "Cholecystokinin, cholecystokinin-A receptor and cholecystokinin-B receptor gene polymorphisms in Parkinson's disease". Pharmacogenetics. 13 (6): 365–9. doi:10.1097/00008571-200306000-00008. PMID 12777967.
Miller LJ, Holicky EL, Ulrich CD, Wieben ED (Oct 1995). "Abnormal processing of the human cholecystokinin receptor gene in association with gallstones and obesity". Gastroenterology. 109 (4): 1375–80. doi:10.1016/0016-5085(95)90601-0. PMID 7557108.
Huppi K, Siwarski D, Pisegna JR, Wank S (Feb 1995). "Chromosomal localization of the gastric and brain receptors for cholecystokinin (CCKAR and CCKBR) in human and mouse". Genomics. 25 (3): 727–9. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(95)80018-H. PMC 6736545. PMID 7759110.
de Weerth A, Pisegna JR, Huppi K, Wank SA (Jul 1993). "Molecular cloning, functional expression and chromosomal localization of the human cholecystokinin type A receptor". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 194 (2): 811–8. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1894. PMID 8343165.
Ulrich CD, Ferber I, Holicky E, Hadac E, Buell G, Miller LJ (May 1993). "Molecular cloning and functional expression of the human gallbladder cholecystokinin A receptor". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 193 (1): 204–11. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1610. PMID 8503909.
Kennedy K, Gigoux V, Escrieut C, Maigret B, Martinez J, Moroder L, Fréhel D, Gully D, Vaysse N, Fourmy D (Jan 1997). "Identification of two amino acids of the human cholecystokinin-A receptor that interact with the N-terminal moiety of cholecystokinin". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (5): 2920–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.5.2920. PMID 9006937.
Inoue H, Iannotti CA, Welling CM, Veile R, Donis-Keller H, Permutt MA (Jun 1997). "Human cholecystokinin type A receptor gene: cytogenetic localization, physical mapping, and identification of two missense variants in patients with obesity and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM)". Genomics. 42 (2): 331–5. doi:10.1006/geno.1997.4749. PMID 9192855.
Gigoux V, Escrieut C, Silvente-Poirot S, Maigret B, Gouilleux L, Fehrentz JA, Gully D, Moroder L, Vaysse N, Fourmy D (Jun 1998). "Met-195 of the cholecystokinin-A receptor interacts with the sulfated tyrosine of cholecystokinin and is crucial for receptor transition to high affinity state". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (23): 14380–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.23.14380. PMID 9603948.
Funakoshi A, Fukamizu Y, Miyasaka K (2000). "Mechanism of cholecystokinin-A- receptor antagonist on human pancreatic exocrine secretion. Localization of CCK-A receptor in the human duodenum". Digestion. 60 (Suppl 1): 75–80. doi:10.1159/000051459. PMID 10026437. S2CID 41117645.
Gigoux V, Escrieut C, Fehrentz JA, Poirot S, Maigret B, Moroder L, Gully D, Martinez J, Vaysse N, Fourmy D (Jul 1999). "Arginine 336 and asparagine 333 of the human cholecystokinin-A receptor binding site interact with the penultimate aspartic acid and the C-terminal amide of cholecystokinin". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 274 (29): 20457–64. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.29.20457. PMID 10400673.
Gigoux V, Maigret B, Escrieut C, Silvente-Poirot S, Bouisson M, Fehrentz JA, Moroder L, Gully D, Martinez J, Vaysse N, Fourmy AD (Nov 1999). "Arginine 197 of the cholecystokinin-A receptor binding site interacts with the sulfate of the peptide agonist cholecystokinin". Protein Science. 8 (11): 2347–54. doi:10.1110/ps.8.11.2347. PMC 2144185. PMID 10595537.
Funakoshi A, Miyasaka K, Matsumoto H, Yamamori S, Takiguchi S, Kataoka K, Takata Y, Matsusue K, Kono A, Shimokata H (Jan 2000). "Gene structure of human cholecystokinin (CCK) type-A receptor: body fat content is related to CCK type-A receptor gene promoter polymorphism". FEBS Letters. 466 (2–3): 264–6. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01080-2. PMID 10682840. S2CID 11683500.
Tachikawa H, Harada S, Kawanishi Y, Okubo T, Shiraishi H (Apr 2000). "Novel polymorphisms of the human cholecystokinin A receptor gene: an association analysis with schizophrenia". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 96 (2): 141–5. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(20000403)96:2<141::AID-AJMG3>3.0.CO;2-R. PMID 10893485.
Giragossian C, Mierke DF (Apr 2001). "Intermolecular interactions between cholecystokinin-8 and the third extracellular loop of the cholecystokinin A receptor". Biochemistry. 40 (13): 3804–9. doi:10.1021/bi002659n. PMID 11300760.
Schmitz F, Schrader H, Otte J, Schmitz H, Stüber E, Herzig K, Schmidt WE (Sep 2001). "Identification of CCK-B/gastrin receptor splice variants in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells". Regulatory Peptides. 101 (1–3): 25–33. doi:10.1016/S0167-0115(01)00281-6. PMID 11495676. S2CID 22693627.
Tachikawa H, Harada S, Kawanishi Y, Okubo T, Suzuki T (Sep 2001). "Linked polymorphisms (-333G>T and -286A>G) in the promoter region of the CCK-A receptor gene may be associated with schizophrenia". Psychiatry Research. 103 (2–3): 147–55. doi:10.1016/S0165-1781(01)00276-1. PMID 11549403. S2CID 24442175.
Schmitz F, Göke MN, Otte JM, Schrader H, Reimann B, Kruse ML, Siegel EG, Peters J, Herzig KH, Fölsch UR, Schmidt WE (Dec 2001). "Cellular expression of CCK-A and CCK-B/gastrin receptors in human gastric mucosa". Regulatory Peptides. 102 (2–3): 101–10. doi:10.1016/S0167-0115(01)00307-X. PMID 11730982. S2CID 42131386.
Okubo T, Harada S, Higuchi S, Matsushita S (Aug 2002). "Investigation of quantitative trait loci in the CCKAR gene with susceptibility to alcoholism". Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 26 (8 Suppl): 2S–5S. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2002.tb02693.x. PMID 12198366.
Takata Y, Takeda S, Kawanami T, Takiguchi S, Yoshida Y, Miyasaka K, Funakoshi A (2003). "Promoter analysis of human cholecystokinin type-A receptor gene". Journal of Gastroenterology. 37 (10): 815–20. doi:10.1007/s005350200135. PMID 12424565. S2CID 35526543.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

v t e PDB gallery
1d6g: MOLECULAR COMPLEX OF CHOLECYSTOKININ-8 AND N-TERMINUS OF THE CHOLECYSTOKININ A RECEPTOR BY NMR SPECTROSCOPY

Cell surface receptor: G protein-coupled receptors

Class A: Rhodopsin-like

Neurotransmitter

Adrenergic	α1 (A B D) α2 (A B C) β1 β2 β3
Purinergic	Adenosine (A1 A2A A2B A3) P2Y (1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14)
Serotonin	(all but 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A B D E F) 5-HT2 (A B C) 5-HT (4 5A 6 7)
Other	Acetylcholine (M1 M2 M3 M4 M5) Dopamine D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 GHB receptor Histamine H1 H2 H3 H4 Melatonin (1A 1B 1C) TAAR (1 2 5 6 8 9)

Metabolites and
signaling molecules

Eicosanoid	CysLT (1 2) LTB4 1 2 FPRL1 OXE Prostaglandin DP (1 2), EP (1 2 3 4), FP Prostacyclin Thromboxane
Other	Bile acid Cannabinoid (CB1 CB2, GPR (18 55 119)) EBI2 Estrogen Free fatty acid (1 2 3 4) Hydroxycarboxylic acids 1 2 3 Lysophosphatidic acid (1 2 3 4 5 6) Lysophospholipid (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8) Oxoglutarate PAF Sphingosine-1-phosphate (1 2 3 4 5) Succinate

Peptide

Neuropeptide

B/W (1
2)
FF (1
2)
S
Y (1
2
4
5)
Neuromedin (B
U (1
2))
Neurotensin (1
2)

Other

Anaphylatoxin (C3a
C5a (1
2))
Angiotensin (1
2)
Apelin
Bombesin
- BRS3
- GRPR
- NMBR)
- Bradykinin (B1
- B2)
Chemokine
Cholecystokinin (A
B)
Endothelin
- A
- B
Formyl peptide (1
2
3)
FSH
Galanin (1
2
3)
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (1
2)
Ghrelin
Kisspeptin
Luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin
MAS (1
1L
D
E
F
G
X1
X2
X3
X4)
Melanocortin (1
2
3
4
5)
MCHR (1
2)
Motilin
Opioid (Delta
Kappa
Mu
Nociceptin & Zeta, but not Sigma)
Orexin (1
2)
Oxytocin
Prokineticin (1
2)
Prolactin-releasing peptide
Relaxin (1
2
3
4)
Somatostatin (1
2
3
4
5)
Tachykinin (1
2
3)
Thyrotropin
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone
Urotensin-II
Vasopressin (1A
1B
2)

Miscellaneous

Taste, bitter	TAS2R 1 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 13 14 16 19 20 30 31 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 46 50 60 Vomeronasal receptor type 1
Orphan	GPR (1 3 4 6 12 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 31 32 33 34 35 37 39 42 44 45 50 52 55 61 62 63 65 68 75 78 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 92 101 103 109A 109B 119 120 132 135 137B 139 141 142 146 148 149 150 151 152 153 160 161 162 171 173 174 176 177 182 183)
Other	Adrenomedullin Olfactory Opsin (3 4 5 1LW 1MW 1SW RGR RRH) Protease-activated (1 2 3 4) SREB (1 2 3)

Class B: Secretin-like

Adhesion	ADGRB Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1 2 3 ADGRC Cadherin 1 2 3 ADGRE EMR 1 2 3 CD97 ADGRG 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ADGRL Latrophilin 1 2 3 ELTD1
Orphan	GPR (56 64 97 98 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 123 124 125 126 128 133 143 144 155 157)
Other	Calcitonin CALCRL Corticotropin-releasing hormone (1 2) Glucagon (GR GIPR GLP1R GLP2R) Growth-hormone-releasing hormone PACAPR1 GPR Methuselah-like proteins Parathyroid hormone (1 2) Secretin Vasoactive intestinal peptide (1 2)

Class C: Metabotropic glutamate / pheromone

Taste, sweet	TAS1R 1 2 3 Vomeronasal receptor, type 2
Other	Calcium-sensing receptor GABA_B (1 2) Glutamate receptor (Metabotropic glutamate (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8)) GPRC6A GPR (156 158 179) RAIG (1 2 3 4)

Class F: Frizzled & Smoothened

Frizzled	Frizzled (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10)
Smoothened	Smoothened

Neuropeptide receptors

G protein-coupled receptor

Hormone receptors

Hypothalamic	CRH FSH LHRH TRH Somatostatin
Pituitary	Vasopressin 1A 1B 2 Oxytocin LHCG TSH
Other	Atrial natriuretic factor NPR3 Calcitonin Cholecystokinin A B VIP