This is a list of people who have served as Custos Rotulorum of Hampshire.

• William Paulet, 1st Marquess of Winchester bef. 1544 – aft. 1558
• John Paulet, 2nd Marquess of Winchester bef. 1562–1576
• Sir Francis Walsingham bef. 1577–1590
• George Carey, 2nd Baron Hunsdon bef. 1594–1603
• Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton bef. 1605–1624
• Sir Henry Wallop 1624–1642
• Thomas Wriothesley, 4th Earl of Southampton 1642–1646, 1660–1667
• Joceline Percy, 11th Earl of Northumberland 1667–1670
• Charles Paulet, 6th Marquess of Winchester 1670–1676
• James Annesley, Baron Annesley 1676–1681
• Edward Noel, 1st Earl of Gainsborough 1681–1688
• James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick 1688

For later custodes rotulorum, see Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire.