Dar al-Islam

Established	1979 (45 years ago)
Types	mosque, madrasa
Country	United States
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Dar al-Islam is a Muslim educational center located near Abiquiú, New Mexico, US.

History

It was the first planned Islamic community in the United States. It was originally co-founded in 1979 by Nuridin Durkee, an American who had converted to Islam; Sahl Kabbani, a Saudi businessman; and Abdullah Omar Nasseef, a former secretary-general of the World Muslim League.^[1][2] Kabbani reportedly contributed $125,000 to the non-profit Lama Foundation that was formed to create the community,^{[citation needed]} while the bulk of the start up funds were said to have come from the Riyadh Ladies’ Benevolent Association of Saudi Arabia,^{[citation needed]} and several daughters of the late Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.^[3]

The foundation purchased its first 1,000-acre (4.0 km²) site from Alva Simpson, a well-established rancher along the Chama, for $1,372,000. The land included the 400-acre (1.6 km²) mesa top, plus 600 acres (2.4 km²) below the mesa – a lush, fertile tract along the Chama River.^{[citation needed]}

At its height, the community served some 60 students, employed seven full-time teachers, and partially supported itself through resident entrepreneurial efforts. By 1990, however, the project was suffering from attrition. Although it never fully achieved its original intent as a residential community for American Muslims, it did succeed in remaining viable as an educational facility. Today it provides religious instruction, retreats and camps for its residents and other Muslims, as well as teaching workshops on Islam for public and private institutions.^[2][4]

Architecture

The mosque and madrasa (religious school) were designed by the Egyptian architect Hassan Fathy^[5][6] and were constructed of adobe.^[2][7] The main buildings were completed in 1981,^[6] and Dar al-Islam opened in 1982.^[2]