Dewey, South Dakota
Unincorporated community
Welcome sign
Welcome sign
Dewey is located in South Dakota
Dewey
Dewey
Location of Dewey in South Dakota.
Coordinates: 43°31′47.532″N 104°2′18.168″W / 43.52987000°N 104.03838000°W / 43.52987000; -104.03838000
CountryUnited States
StateSouth Dakota
CountyCuster
TownshipWest Custer UT (portion of Custer County west of Custer State Park)[1]
Elevation
3,714 ft (1,132 m)
Population
 • Total7
Time zoneUTC-7 (MST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP code
57735
Area code605
FIPS code46-16380
GNIS feature ID1261554[2]

Dewey is an unincorporated community near the southwest corner of Custer County, South Dakota, United States, less than one mile from the Wyoming border in a prairie region of the Black Hills.[3][4] There are approximately five or six homes in town.[5] Dewey has a volunteer fire department in the Edgemont city district.[6]

Dewey lies just to the southwest of the Elk Mountains, a small range that is part of the Black Hills. South Dewey Road leads into Fall River County southeast 6.1 miles (9.8 km) to Burdock and then to Edgemont—23 miles (37 km) from Dewey. Northwest of Dewey 30 miles (48 km) is Newcastle, Wyoming.[7]

History

Dewey was originally called "S and G Ranch" for its owners Sturgis and Goodell. The name was changed in 1890 by either the Burlington Railroad which came through the area that year, or the Post Office Department.[8] The town is a populated place ("a place or area having clustered or scattered buildings and a permanent population") that is not a census designated or incorporated place with an official federally recognized name.[9]

Dewey was a cattle town in the first half of the 20th century. Local ranchers used its rail depot to ship cattle to market.[10]

Two ranches near Dewey are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Custer County. The Edna and Ernest Young Ranch is approximately three miles south of town, south of Beaver Creek, while the Charles and Ollie Lampert Ranch is north of Dewey.

The Tennessee Valley Authority and private uranium companies have explored the Dewey / Burdock area since the 1970s.[11] Several mines still exist in the area[12] and the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Environmental Protection Agency studied the area in 2012 and 2013 for new in-situ uranium recovery.[13]

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Further information

References

  1. ^ http://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/blk2000/st46_SouthDakota/CountySubdivision/4670320_WestCuster/CBS4670320_013.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  2. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  3. ^ "U.S. Board on Geographic Names".
  4. ^ http://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/blk2000/st46_SouthDakota/CountySubdivision/4670320_WestCuster/CBS4670320_013.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  5. ^ "Google Maps".
  6. ^ "U.S. Board on Geographic Names".
  7. ^ Official State Highway Map of Wyoming (Map). Wyoming Department of Transportation. 2014.
  8. ^ Sneve, Virginia Driving Hawk. South Dakota Geographic Names. Brevet Press, Sioux Falls, SD, 1973. p59
  9. ^ "U.S. Board on Geographic Names".
  10. ^ "Dewey - South Dakota Ghost Town".
  11. ^ "Powertech Uranium Corp. - Dewey Burdock - Mon Aug 19, 2013". Archived from the original on August 19, 2013. Retrieved May 10, 2013.
  12. ^ "Dewey, SD Topographic Map - TopoQuest".
  13. ^ Johnson, Raymond H. (May 22, 2013). "Uranium in-situ recovery and the proposed Dewey Burdock site, Edgemont, South Dakota" (PDF). United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 23, 2015. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
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