Denise Pipitone (born October 26, 2000) is a missing Italian girl who disappeared on September 1, 2004, while she was near the house of her maternal grandmother in Mazara del Vallo.[1]
On the morning of September 1, 2004, Denise Pipitone, daughter of Piera Maggio and Pietro Pulizzi (but legally listed as legitimate daughter of Tony Pipitone, at the time regularly married with Piera Maggio but unaware of not being the real father), disappeared from Mazara del Vallo, her birthplace, in front of her house.[2][1] She was last seen by her aunt Giacoma, sister of Piera Maggio, at 11:45 am, on the sidewalk near the street; Denise was left on her own, after her cousin went home for lunch.[3] At the time of the disappearance Piera Maggio, mother of Denise, was taking a computer course and learned of the incident at around 12:30 PM. The news was spread through the local media at 2 pm, and quickly became a national case. The investigations, carried out over the years, indicate a hypothetical abduction as a cause of the vanishing, managed through a displacement among several anonymous individuals, which aimed to put everyone off the track.
The hounds of the investigation team perceived the presence of Denise nearby the property of the sister of Gaspare Ghaleb (at the time fiancé of Jessica Pulizzi, daughter of Anna Corona and Pietro Pulizzi, the biological father of Denise), only a few meters away from the apartment of Giacoma Maggio, building in front of which Denise was seen by her aunt for the last time. Jessica, at the time, was only 17 and was one of the main suspects in the abduction, along with her mother.[4]
As a result of the disappearance, the research began immediately, although without any result for over a month.
Some sightings, both confirmed and unconfirmed, were subsequently reported:
During the years, various theories were presented the investigators, but the inquiries always focused within the family. The theory of gypsies was often a constant, but it was never confirmed, even though some speculate about a connection with the family: it seems plausible that the little girl was traded to nomadic groups or to someone in the circle of friends of the family.
On May 3, 2021, the public prosecutor of Marsala opened another investigation on the case[10] and, on May 27, a new parliamentary committee of inquiry was requested by deputees Alessia Morani and Carmelo Miceli, members of the Democratic Party, in order to analyze potential false leads, conflicts of interest and anomalies in the previous 17 years of investigations. However the matter remained unchanged until December 20, the day when the investigating judge of Marsala dismissed the case.[11][12]
According to the last reconstruction of the prosecutors, Denise was abducted by Jessica Pulizzi, with the complicity of her mother, Anna Corona - to which Piero Pulizzi never confessed that Denise was his daughter, even though they suspected the fact - and of her ex-fiancé, Gaspare Ghaleb. The reason was «revenge and jealousy because Denise and Jessica Pulizzi are daughters of the same father, Piero Pulizzi». The inquiry into Anna Corona, under investigation in a second line of research for child abduction, was closed by the investigating judge of Marsala in December 2013.[13]
Jessica Pulizzi, charged with complicity in kidnapping a minor, was arraigned by the preliminary hearing judge of Marsala, on January 18, 2010. The first instance trial began on March 16, 2010, lasting for over three years. The public prosecutor of Marsala recommended the sentence of 15 years of imprisonment for child abduction, deeming her "undoubtedly guilty" due to a series of clear, unambiguous and convergent clues. According to the indictment, on the morning of September 1, 2004, Pulizzi took Denise to the home of Piero Pulizzi to confirm that she was his daughter, but, not finding him, handed the child to unidentified people. However, upon completion of the trial, the woman was acquitted by the Court of Marsala, on June 27, 2013, for lack of evidence, and on October 2, 2015, the Court of Appeal of Palermo confirmed the acquittal, rejecting the request for the sentence to 15 years of imprisonment, asked by the head prosecutor of the Court of Appeal of Palermo, Rosalba Scaduto. Scaduto, during her indictment, claimed that Jessica Pulizzi had taken part in the abduction of Denise, and therefore should be found guilty. On April 19, 2017, the Court of Cassation confirmed the final acquittal of Jessica Pulizzi, but at the same time points to the existence of a valid and proven motive. At the end of the second-degree trial, the statute of limitations intervened against the charges of the co-defendant.