The Main Library undergoing renovations in Fall 2011

The Elizabeth Public Library is the free public library of Elizabeth, New Jersey. Serving a population of approximately 127,558, its collection contains 342,305 volumes, circulating 190,581 items annually[1] from its four locations.[2]

Locations

Carnegie library building

Mid-Town Historic District
Elizabeth Public Library is located in Union County, New Jersey
Elizabeth Public Library
Elizabeth Public Library is located in New Jersey
Elizabeth Public Library
Elizabeth Public Library is located in the United States
Elizabeth Public Library
Coordinates40°39′42″N 74°12′55″W / 40.661539°N 74.215199°W / 40.661539; -74.215199
NRHP reference No.95001143
NJRHP No.2665[3]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPOctober 5, 1995
Designated NJRHPSeptember 29, 1994

Elizabeth's Main Library was built during the "free library movement" at the turn of the 20th century in part with the impetus of Charles N. Fowler,[4] US Congressman from Union County. It is one of New Jersey's original thirty-six Carnegie libraries, which by the 1940s had become one of the busiest libraries of its size in the USA.[5] Records show that millionaire Andrew Carnegie granted $130,810 made February 3, 1910, for the main and no longer existing Liberty Plaza branch libraries.[6][7] Opened in 1912, the building, reminiscent of an Italian palazzo and the Boston Public Library was designed by Edward Lippincott Tilton,[8] who had designed many other Carnegie libraries as well as the immigration station at Ellis Island. It is a contributing property to the Midtown Historic District, a state and federal historic district established in 1994–1995.[3] The Main Library is the Federal Depository Library for Union County.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Elizabeth Public Library". librarytechnology.org. September 21, 2011. Retrieved October 6, 2011.
  2. ^ "Libraries". Visiting Elizabeth Attractions. City of Elizabeth. Archived from the original on October 12, 2011. Retrieved October 7, 2011.
  3. ^ a b "New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places - Union County" (PDF). NJ DEP - Historic Preservation Office. September 6, 2011. p. 19. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 24, 2012. Retrieved October 8, 2011.
  4. ^ "Libraries in New Jersey Growth of the Movement for the Free Circulation of Books" (PDF), The New York Times, December 16, 1900
  5. ^ Rizzo, Joe (with Ellen (January 12, 2003), "My Job; Coming to the Rescue of Run-Down Libraries", The New York Times, retrieved October 3, 2011, One project I'm especially proud of is the Elizabeth Public Library, also in New Jersey. At the turn of the last century, Andrew Carnegie was benefactor to hundreds of libraries in the United States, and this is a Carnegie library. In the 1940s, it was one of the busiest libraries in the country for its size. But by the 1960s, with the shift to suburban development, circulation had seriously declined. In the 1990s, the city brought in a new librarian. He hired me to bring the building up to date. It hadn't been significantly renovated since the early 1960s. The carpets were ripped, the furniture was ancient and the roof was leaking. Some of the book collections hadn't been updated in more than 50 years. My team and I built a 2,000-square-foot room at the front of the building. There, we assembled the library's media collections, which had previously been kept out of sight: videotapes, audiotapes and CD's. We put these on prominent display in the new room. People loved it; circulation went way up. We also moved the children's area to the ground floor of the library. It had been next to the reference room, up a gigantic flight of stairs. Imagine all those noisy children next to people studying, or a mother having to push a stroller up all those stairs. The changes were a huge success. On the day of the dedication, one of the patrons came over to me and said, You gave us back our old library -- and gave us a new one.
  6. ^ Bobinski, George S. (1969). Carnegie Libraries: Their History and Impact on American Public Library Development. Chicago: American Library Association. ISBN 0-8389-0022-4.
  7. ^ Jones, Theodore (1997). Carnegie Libraries Across America. New York: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-14422-3.
  8. ^ Slyck, Abigail A. (July 20, 1998), Free to All Carnegie Libraries & American Culture, 1890-1920, University of Chicago Press, ISBN 978-0-226-85032-0

External links


Elizabeth, New Jersey
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