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((short description|Overview of expressways in Beijing))
((multiple issues|
((peacock|date=October 2012))
((more citations needed|date=May 2022))
((tone|date=October 2012))
))
[[File:Beijing Expressway Network.svg|thumb|300px|Map of Expressways in Beijing]]

[[Beijing]] was first connected to outside areas by the [[Jingshi Expressway]] in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Now, many expressways connect Beijing, and there are plans for future expressways.<ref name=":0">″</ref>

==History==

Source:<ref name=":0" />

When the [[Airport Expressway (Beijing)|Airport Expressway]] and the [[Jingjintang Expressway]] opened, Beijing was already gripped by 'expressway fever'.((citation needed|date=October 2012)) In the far eastern part of the town, lay the less popular [[Jingha Expressway]] existed until the construction of the [[Jingtong Expressway]] in the mid-1990s, which brought more recognition to the Jingha Expressway. However, it is still too far from central Beijing to be considered a key expressway.

By the [[People's Republic of China]]'s 50th anniversary, more expressways were being built in Beijing. The [[Badaling Expressway]], [[Jingshen Expressway]], and in 2000, the [[Jingkai Expressway]] were constructed. Beijing then had eight expressways.

In 2001, the [[Jingcheng Expressway]] was built. The northeastern and southeastern parts were ready to accommodate two more expressways (the Jingping/Jingji and Northern Jingji Expressways, respectively).

In 2004, the municipal government publicly announced a plan to complete up to ((convert|890|km|abbr=on)) of expressways (((convert|277|km|abbr=on)) by 2006). By 2006, the [[6th Ring Road (Beijing)|6th Ring Road]] would be completed, and in the same year, a major batch of expressways would also be finished.

Currently, there are a total of 15 main expressways around Beijing including the Jingping/Jingji, Northern Jingjin, Southern Jingjin, 2nd Airport Expressway, Northern Airport Expressway, Litian Expressway, and the nine existing expressways. Out of these, 11 radiate from the city centre of Beijing, as the majority of residents tend to live farther away from the city centre.<ref>((Cite news |date=2015-05-22 |title=More Than Half of Beijing Residents Live Far From City Center |language=en-US |work=Wall Street Journal |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/BL-CJB-26909 |access-date=2022-08-30 |issn=0099-9660))</ref>

===2005 plan===
In early January 2005, mainland authorities revealed a plan for seven national expressways originating from Beijing. Among these there was an expressway bound straight for [[Taiwan]].

The expressways include:

* [[Beijing]] - [[Shanghai]] ([[Jinghu Expressway]])
* [[Beijing]] - [[Taipei]]
* [[Beijing]] - [[Kunming]]
* [[Beijing]] - [[Hong Kong]]/[[Macau]]
* [[Beijing]] - [[Lhasa]]
* [[Beijing]] - [[Urumqi]]
* [[Beijing]] - [[Harbin]]

After the '[[Three Links]]' come into effect, the projected ((convert|85000|km|abbr=on)) of mainland expressways will have a connection, possibly by tunnel, to [[Taiwan]] and all expressways on the island.

<gallery>
File:Jingcheng Expwy 2.jpg|The [[Jingcheng Expressway]] near Gaoliying
File:Jingha Expwy2.jpg|The [[Jingha Expressway]]
File:Jingshi Expwy2.jpg|The [[Jingshi Expressway]]
File:Beijing Airport Expwy2.jpg|The [[Airport Expressway (Beijing)|Airport Expressway]] near the toll gate
File:Jingkai Expwy Exit3.jpg|The [[Jingkai Expressway]] near the Southern [[4th Ring Road (Beijing)|4th Ring Road]]
</gallery>

==List of Routes==
===National-level expressways===
{| class="wikitable" width="95%"
|-
! Name and number
! Abbreviated name
! Name in [[simplified Chinese]]
! colspan="2" | Termini in Beijing
! Length (Beijing section)
! Status

|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|1|name1=[[G1 Beijing–Harbin Expressway|Beijing–Harbin Expressway]]))
| Jingha Expressway
| ((zh|s=京哈高速|labels=no))
| [[4th Ring Road]]
| [[Hebei]] border
| ((convert|39.9|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|0121|name1=[[G0121 Beijing–Qinhuangdao Expressway|Beijing–Qinhuangdao Expressway]]))
| Jingqin Expressway
| ((zh|s=京秦高速|labels=no))
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|4501|name1=[[6th Ring Road]]))
| [[Hebei]] border
| ((convert|19|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Partially complete
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|2|name1=[[G2 Beijing–Shanghai Expressway|Beijing–Shanghai Expressway]], [[Jingjintang Expressway]]))
| Jinghu Expressway, Jingtang Expressway
| ((zh|s=京沪高速公路|labels=no)), ((zh|s=京津塘高速公路|labels=no))
| [[3rd Ring Road (Beijing)|3rd Ring Road]]
| [[Hebei]] border
| ((convert|35|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|3|name1=[[G3 Beijing–Taipei Expressway|Beijing–Taipei Expressway]]))
| Jingtai Expressway
| ((zh|s=京台高速公路|labels=no))
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|50|name1=[[5th Ring Road]]))
| [[Hebei]] border
| ((convert|26.6|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|4|name1=[[G4 Beijing–Hong Kong and Macau Expressway|Beijing–Hong Kong and Macau Expressway]]))
| Jinggang'ao Expressway
| ((zh|s=京港澳高速公路|labels=no))
| [[3rd Ring Road (Beijing)|3rd Ring Road]]
| [[Hebei]] border
| ((convert|45.6|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|5|name1=[[G5 Beijing–Kunming Expressway|Beijing–Kunming Expressway]]))
| Jingkun Expressway
| ((zh|s=京昆高速公路|labels=no))
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|4501|name1=[[6th Ring Road]]))
| [[Hebei]] border
| ((convert|60|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|6|name1=[[G6 Beijing–Lhasa Expressway|Beijing–Lhasa Expressway]], [[Badaling Expressway]]))
| Jingzang Expressway, Jingchang Expressway
| ((zh|s=京藏高速|labels=no)), ((zh|s=八达岭高速公路|labels=no))
| [[3rd Ring Road (Beijing)|3rd Ring Road]]
| [[Hebei]] border
| ((convert|68.4|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|7|name1=[[G7 Beijing–Ürümqi Expressway|Beijing–Ürümqi Expressway]]))
| Jingxin Expressway
| ((zh|s=京新高速公路|labels=no))
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|50|name1=[[5th Ring Road]]))
| [[Hebei]] border
| ((convert|90.4|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Partially complete
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|45|name1=[[G45 Daqing–Guangzhou Expressway|Daqing–Guangzhou Expressway]]))
| Daguang Expressway
| ((zh|s=大广高速公路|labels=no))
| [[Hebei]] border
| [[Hebei]] border
| ((convert|217.8|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|4501|name1=[[6th Ring Road]]))
|
| ((zh|s=六环路|labels=no))
| 
| 
| ((convert|188.6|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|95|name1=[[G95 Capital Area Loop Expressway|Capital Area Loop Expressway]]))
| 7th Ring Road
| ((zh|s=首都地区环线高速公路|labels=no))
| 
| 
| ((convert|88|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Partially complete
|-
|}

===Provincial-level expressways===
{| class="wikitable" width="95%"
|-
! Name and number
! Abbreviated name
! Name in [[simplified Chinese]]
! colspan="2" | Termini in Beijing
! Length (Beijing section)
! Status

|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|11|name1=[[S11 Beijing–Chengde Expressway|Beijing–Chengde Expressway]]))
| Jingcheng Expressway
| ((zh|s=京承高速公路|labels=no))
| 
| 
| ((convert|131.9|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|12|name1=[[Airport Expressway (Beijing)|Airport Expressway]]))
| 
| ((zh|s=机场高速公路|labels=no))
| [[3rd Ring Road (Beijing)|3rd Ring Road]]
| [[Beijing Capital International Airport]]
| ((convert|20.8|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|15|name1=[[S15 Beijing–Tianjin Expressway|Beijing–Tianjin Expressway]]))
| Jingjin Expressway
| ((zh|s=京津高速|labels=no))
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|50|name1=[[5th Ring Road]]))
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=TJ|S|30|name1=[[S30 Jingjin Expressway|Jingjin Expressway]]))
|
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|26|name1=[[S26 Changping–Pinggu Expressway|Changping–Pinggu Expressway]]))
| Changgu Expressway
| ((zh|s=昌谷高速|labels=no))
|
|
| ((convert|97|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Proposed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|28|name1=[[S28 Northern Airport Expressway|Northern Airport Expressway]]))
| Northern Airport Line
| ((zh|s=机场北线高速|labels=no))
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|45|name1=[[G45 Daqing–Guangzhou Expressway|Daqing–Guangzhou Expressway]]))
| [[Beijing Capital International Airport]]
| ((convert|11.3|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|32|name1=[[Jingping Expressway|Beijing–Pinggu Expressway]]))
| Jingping Expressway
| ((zh|s=京平高速公路|labels=no))
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|11|name1=[[S11 Beijing–Chengde Expressway|Beijing–Chengde Expressway]]))
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=TJ|S|1|name1=[[Jinji Expressway|Tianjin–Ji Expressway]]))
| ((convert|72.83|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|41|name1=[[S41 Miyun–Caiyu Expressway|Miyun–Caiyu Expressway]]))
| Micai Expressway
| ((zh|s=密采高速|labels=no))
|
|
| ((convert|80|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Proposed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|46|name1=[[China National Highway 102|Jingtong-Jingha Connecting Line]]))
| Jingfu Road
| ((zh|s=京抚路|labels=no))
|
|
| ((convert|3.2|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|50|name1=[[5th Ring Road]]))
|
| ((zh|s=五环路|labels=no))
|
|
| ((convert|98.8|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|51|name1=[[2nd Airport Expressway]]))
|
| ((zh|s=机场二高速|labels=no))
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|50|name1=[[5th Ring Road]]))
| [[Beijing Capital International Airport]]
| ((convert|28|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Fully completed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|66|name1=[[Jingkun Connecting Line]]))
|
| ((zh|s=京昆联络线|labels=no))
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|50|name1=[[5th Ring Road]]))
| ((jct|country=CHN|Ex|5|name1=[[G5 Beijing–Kunming Expressway|Beijing–Kunming Expressway]]))
| ((convert|15.6|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Partially complete
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|76|name1=[[S76 Yanshan–Caiyu Expressway|Yanshan–Caiyu Expressway]]))
| Yancai Expressway
| ((zh|s=燕采高速|labels=no))
|
|
| ((convert|57|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Proposed
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|80|name1=[[S80 Miyun–Zhuozhou Expressway|Miyun–Zhuozhou Expressway]]))
| Mizhuo Expressway
| ((zh|s=密涿高速|labels=no))
|
|
| ((convert|79|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Partially complete
|-
| ((jct|country=CHN|province=BJ|S|86|name1=[[S86 Yunling–Caiyu Expressway|Yunling–Caiyu Expressway]]))
| Yuncai Expressway
| ((zh|s=云采高速|labels=no))
|
|
| ((convert|97.7|km|mi|abbr=on))
| Proposed
|-
|}

== See also ==
* [[China National Highways]]
* [[Expressways of China]]

((Roads and Expressways of Beijing))
((Beijing))
((Portal bar|China))

==References==
((Reflist))

((DEFAULTSORT:Expressways Of Beijing))
[[Category:Expressways in Beijing]]
[[Category:Expressways in China| ]]
[[Category:Road transport in Beijing| ]]

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