FUT1

Identifiers

FUT1, HH, HSC, fucosyltransferase 1 (H blood group), H

External IDs

OMIM: 211100 MGI: 109375 HomoloGene: 120 GeneCards: FUT1

Gene location (Human)

Chr.	Chromosome 19 (human)^[1]

Band	19q13.33	Start	48,748,011 bp^[1]
Band	19q13.33	End	48,755,390 bp^[1]

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 7 (mouse)^[2]

Band	7 B3\|7 29.39 cM	Start	45,266,713 bp^[2]
Band	7 B3\|7 29.39 cM	End	45,270,483 bp^[2]

RNA expression pattern

Bgee

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

body of pancreas

upper lobe of left lung

body of stomach

right lung

palpebral conjunctiva

middle temporal gyrus

lower lobe of lung

spleen

Brodmann area 23

islet of Langerhans

Top expressed in

esophagus

thymus

spermatid

skin of back

epidermis

jejunum

pancreas

stomach

duodenum

More reference expression data

BioGPS


More reference expression data

Gene ontology
Molecular function	transferase activity galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase activity fucosyltransferase activity glycosyltransferase activity
Cellular component	integral component of membrane Golgi cisterna membrane Golgi apparatus integral component of plasma membrane membrane
Biological process	protein glycosylation L-fucose catabolic process fucosylation carbohydrate metabolic process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

Entrez


2523


14343

Ensembl


ENSG00000174951


ENSMUSG00000008461

UniProt


P19526


O09160

RefSeq (mRNA)


NM_000148 NM_001329877 NM_001384359


NM_001271981 NM_008051

RefSeq (protein)


NP_000139 NP_001316806


NP_001258910 NP_032077

Location (UCSC)

Chr 19: 48.75 – 48.76 Mb

Chr 7: 45.27 – 45.27 Mb

PubMed search

^[3]

^[4]

Wikidata

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the FUT1 gene.^[5]

The enzyme is involved in the synthesis of the H antigen.

Ball SP, Tongue N, Gibaud A, Le Pendu J, Mollicone R, Gérard G, Oriol R (July 1991). "The human chromosome 19 linkage group FUT1 (H), FUT2 (SE), LE, LU, PEPD, C3, APOC2, D19S7 and D19S9". Annals of Human Genetics. 55 (Pt 3): 225–33. doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1991.tb00417.x. PMID 1763885. S2CID 30777695.
Larsen RD, Ernst LK, Nair RP, Lowe JB (September 1990). "Molecular cloning, sequence, and expression of a human GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase cDNA that can form the H blood group antigen". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 87 (17): 6674–8. Bibcode:1990PNAS...87.6674L. doi:10.1073/pnas.87.17.6674. PMC 54599. PMID 2118655.
Reguigne-Arnould I, Couillin P, Mollicone R, Fauré S, Fletcher A, Kelly RJ, Lowe JB, Oriol R (1995). "Relative positions of two clusters of human alpha-L-fucosyltransferases in 19q (FUT1-FUT2) and 19p (FUT6-FUT3-FUT5) within the microsatellite genetic map of chromosome 19". Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics. 71 (2): 158–62. doi:10.1159/000134098. PMID 7656588.
Bruneau N, Lombardo D (June 1995). "Chaperone function of a Grp 94-related protein for folding and transport of the pancreatic bile salt-dependent lipase". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 270 (22): 13524–33. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.22.13524. PMID 7768954.
Kelly RJ, Ernst LK, Larsen RD, Bryant JG, Robinson JS, Lowe JB (June 1994). "Molecular basis for H blood group deficiency in Bombay (Oh) and para-Bombay individuals". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 91 (13): 5843–7. Bibcode:1994PNAS...91.5843K. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.13.5843. PMC 44093. PMID 7912436.
Koda Y, Soejima M, Kimura H (March 1997). "Structure and expression of H-type GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase gene (FUT1). Two transcription start sites and alternative splicing generate several forms of FUT1 mRNA". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (11): 7501–5. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.11.7501. PMID 9054453.
Wagner FF, Flegel WA (March 1997). "Polymorphism of the h allele and the population frequency of sporadic nonfunctional alleles". Transfusion. 37 (3): 284–90. doi:10.1046/j.1537-2995.1997.37397240210.x. PMID 9122901. S2CID 25273202.
Kaneko M, Nishihara S, Shinya N, Kudo T, Iwasaki H, Seno T, Okubo Y, Narimatsu H (July 1997). "Wide variety of point mutations in the H gene of Bombay and para-Bombay individuals that inactivate H enzyme". Blood. 90 (2): 839–49. doi:10.1182/blood.V90.2.839. PMID 9226185.
Koda Y, Soejima M, Johnson PH, Smart E, Kimura H (September 1997). "Missense mutation of FUT1 and deletion of FUT2 are responsible for Indian Bombay phenotype of ABO blood group system". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 238 (1): 21–5. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7232. PMID 9299444.
Koda Y, Soejima M, Kimura H (September 1998). "Changing transcription start sites in H-type alpha(1,2)fucosyltransferase gene (FUT1) during differentiation of the human erythroid lineage". European Journal of Biochemistry. 256 (2): 379–87. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2560379.x. PMID 9760178.
Roos C, Kolmer M, Mattila P, Renkonen R (February 2002). "Composition of Drosophila melanogaster proteome involved in fucosylated glycan metabolism". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (5): 3168–75. doi:10.1074/jbc.M107927200. PMID 11698403.
Yip SP, Chee KY, Chan PY, Chow EY, Wong HF (October 2002). "Molecular genetic analysis of para-Bombay phenotypes in Chinese: a novel non-functional FUT1 allele is identified". Vox Sanguinis. 83 (3): 258–62. doi:10.1046/j.1423-0410.2002.00184.x. hdl:10397/32501. PMID 12366770. S2CID 37005881.
López-Ferrer A, de Bolós C (January 2002). "The expression of human FUT1 in HT-29/M3 colon cancer cells instructs the glycosylation of MUC1 and MUC5AC apomucins". Glycoconjugate Journal. 19 (1): 13–21. doi:10.1023/A:1022576712961. PMID 12652076. S2CID 13065601.
Shi S, Stanley P (April 2003). "Protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 is an essential component of Notch signaling pathways". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100 (9): 5234–9. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.5234S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0831126100. PMC 154328. PMID 12697902.
Brandenberger R, Wei H, Zhang S, Lei S, Murage J, Fisk GJ, Li Y, Xu C, Fang R, Guegler K, Rao MS, Mandalam R, Lebkowski J, Stanton LW (June 2004). "Transcriptome characterization elucidates signaling networks that control human ES cell growth and differentiation". Nature Biotechnology. 22 (6): 707–16. doi:10.1038/nbt971. PMID 15146197. S2CID 27764390.
Guo ZH, Xiang D, Zhu ZY, Wang JL, Zhang JM, Liu X, Shen W, Chen HP (October 2004). "[Analysis on FUT1 and FUT2 gene of 10 para-Bombay individuals in China]". Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi = Zhonghua Yixue Yichuanxue Zazhi = Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics. 21 (5): 417–21. PMID 15476160.
Yan L, Zhu F, Xu X, Hong X, Lv Q (May 2005). "Molecular basis for para-Bombay phenotypes in Chinese persons, including a novel nonfunctional FUT1 allele". Transfusion. 45 (5): 725–30. doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2005.04305.x. PMID 15847661. S2CID 21841537.
Mejías-Luque R, López-Ferrer A, Garrido M, Fabra A, de Bolós C (July 2007). "Changes in the invasive and metastatic capacities of HT-29/M3 cells induced by the expression of fucosyltransferase 1". Cancer Science. 98 (7): 1000–5. doi:10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00484.x. PMID 17459061. S2CID 24079329.

Transferases: glycosyltransferases (EC 2.4)

2.4.1: Hexosyl-
transferases

Glucosyl-	Phosphorylase Starch Glycogen Cellobiose Myo- Glycogen synthase Debranching enzyme Branching enzyme 1,3-Beta-glucan synthase Ceramide glucosyltransferase N-glycosyltransferase
Galactosyl-	Lactose synthase B-N-acetylglucosaminyl-glycopeptide b-1,4-galactosyltransferase Glycoprotein-N-acetylgalactosamine 3-beta-galactosyltransferase (C1GALT1)
Glucuronosyl-	B3GAT1 B3GAT2 B3GAT3 UGT1A1 UGT1A3 UGT1A4 UGT1A5 UGT1A6 UGT1A7 UGT1A8 UGT1A9 UGT1A10 UGT2A1 UGT2A2 UGT2A3 UGT2B4 UGT2B7 UGT2B10 UGT2B11 UGT2B15 UGT2B17 UGT2B28 Hyaluronan synthase: HAS1 HAS2 HAS3
Fucosyl-	POFUT1 POFUT2 FUT1 FUT2 FUT3 FUT4 FUT5 FUT6 FUT7 FUT8 FUT9 FUT10 FUT11
Mannosyl-	Dolichyl-phosphate-mannose-protein mannosyltransferase POMT1 POMT2 DPM1 DPM3 ALG1 ALG2 ALG3 ALG6 ALG8 ALG9 ALG12

2.4.2: Pentosyl-
transferases

Ribose

ADP-ribosyltransferase	NAD⁺:diphthamide ADP-ribosyltransferase Diphtheria toxin Pseudomonas exotoxin NAD(P)⁺:arginine ADP-ribosyltransferase Pertussis toxin Cholera toxin Poly ADP ribose polymerase Sirtuin
Phosphoribosyltransferase	Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase Amidophosphoribosyltransferase
Other	Purine nucleoside phosphorylase: Thymidine phosphorylase ECGF1

Other

2.4.99: Sialyl
transferases

References

Further reading