Fannie Morris Spencer (August 15, 1865 – April 9, 1943)[1] was an American composer[2][3] and organist who wrote a collection of 32 hymns and was a founding member of the American Guild of Organists.[4]

Spencer was born in Newburgh, New York,[5] to Cynthia McCollum and Timothy W. Spencer. She studied music in New York City with Alexander Lambert and Samuel P. Warren, then taught and worked as a church organist. She taught at the Dr. Holbrook’s Military School and Miss Fuller’s School for Girls in Ossining, and at Miss Spence’s School for Girls (today the Spence School) in New York City. She was an organist at Fourth Presbyterian Church, Lexington Avenue Baptist Church, and Pilgrim Congregational Church, all in New York City.[6]

Spencer chaired the music committee of the Professional Women’s League and served as vice president of the New York State Music Teachers Association, where she worked with Florence Sutro. She also chaired the music committee of the 1895 Cotton States and International Exposition in Atlanta. In 1896, Spencer was one of 145 organists (and only four women) to found the American Guild of Organists.[4] She gave organ recitals at churches throughout America, including two recitals at the 1901 Pan American Exposition.[6]

Spencer’s music was published by Oliver Ditson, G. Schirmer Inc., James Hotchkiss Rogers, Novello & Co. (today the Wise Music Group), Ewer & Co., and Phelps Music Co.[6] Her compositions included:

Organ

Vocal

References

  1. ^ Spencer, Fannie Morris. "ancestry.com". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved 2022-01-13.
  2. ^ The National Cyclopedia of American Biography. J. T. White. 1901.
  3. ^ Hixon, Donald L. (1993). Women in music : an encyclopedic biobibliography. Don A. Hennessee (2nd ed.). Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0-8108-2769-7. OCLC 28889156.
  4. ^ a b Howe, Sondra Wieland (2013-11-07). Women Music Educators in the United States: A History. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-8848-7.
  5. ^ Stern, Susan (1978). Women composers : a handbook. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0-8108-1138-3. OCLC 3844725.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "ISBN 9781245598460 - Biographies Of Celebrated Organists Of America". isbnsearch.org. Retrieved 2022-01-13.
  7. ^ a b c Cohen, Aaron I. (1987). International Encyclopedia of Women Composers. Books & Music (USA). ISBN 978-0-9617485-1-7.
  8. ^ Stewart-Green, Miriam (1980). Women composers : a checklist of works for the solo voice. Boston, Mass.: G.K. Hall. ISBN 0-8161-8498-4. OCLC 6815939.
  9. ^ Anya., Laurence (1978). Women of notes : 1,000 women composers born before 1900. R. Rosen Press. OCLC 770809290.
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