This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (March 2023)
Petroleum, natural gas, and coal are exported from various source countries to countries reliant on these fossil fuels.
Petroleum
This is a list of countries by oil exports mostly based on The World Factbook:[1]
| Rank |
Country/region |
Oil - exports |
Date of
information
|
| 1 |
 Saudi Arabia |
6,658,642 bbl/d (1,058,639.5 m3/d) |
2020 est.
|
| 2 |
 Russia |
4,653,500 bbl/d (739,850 m3/d) |
2020 est.
|
| 3 |
 Iraq |
3,428,379 bbl/d (545,068.7 m3/d) |
2020 est.
|
| 4 |
 Canada |
3,037,668 bbl/d (482,950.6 m3/d) |
2020
|
| 5 |
 Iran |
2,700,000 bbl/d (430,000 m3/d) |
2021 est.
|
| 6 |
 United Arab Emirates |
2,418,388 bbl/d (384,493.0 m3/d) |
2020
|
| 7 |
 Nigeria |
1,879,288 bbl/d (298,782.9 m3/d) |
2020
|
| 8 |
 Kuwait |
1,826,331 bbl/d (290,363.4 m3/d) |
2020
|
| 9 |
 Norway |
1,501,768 bbl/d (238,762.0 m3/d) |
2020
|
| 10 |
 Kazakhstan |
1,410,917 bbl/d (224,317.9 m3/d) |
2019 est.
|
Natural gas
This is a list of countries by natural gas exports mostly based on The World Factbook:[2]
| Rank |
Country/region |
Natural gas - exports (cu m) |
Date of
information
|
| 1 |
Russia |
199,928,345,000 |
2020 est.
|
| 2 |
 United States |
149,538,000,000 |
2020 est.
|
| 3 |
 Qatar |
143,700,000,000 |
2020 est.
|
| 4 |
Norway |
112,951,000,000 |
2020 est.
|
| 5 |
 Australia |
102,262,000,000 |
2020 est.
|
| 6 |
Canada |
70,932,000,000 |
2020 est.
|
| 7 |
 Germany |
50,092,000,000 |
2020 est.
|
| 8 |
 Netherlands |
39,976,000,000 |
2020 est.
|
| 9 |
 Algeria |
39,459,000,000 |
2020 est.
|
| 10 |
Nigeria |
35,586,138,000 |
2020 est.
|
Coal
This is a list of countries by coal exports mostly based on US Energy Information Administration:[3]
| Rank |
Country |
Coal - exports (thousand short tons) |
Date of
information
|
| 1 |
 Indonesia |
451,520 |
2020
|
| 2 |
Australia |
429,894 |
2020
|
| 3 |
Russia |
244,312 |
2020
|
| 4 |
 South Africa |
82,573 |
2020
|
| 5 |
 Colombia |
74,775 |
2020
|
| 6 |
United States |
69,067 |
2020
|
| 7 |
Canada |
35,217 |
2020
|
| 8 |
 Mongolia |
31,472 |
2020
|
| 9 |
Netherlands |
21,572 |
2020
|
| 10 |
 Mozambique |
9,210 |
2020
|