Author | Munshi Premchand |
---|---|
Original title | गबन |
Translator | Christopher R. King |
Language | Hindi |
Genre | Fiction |
Published | 1931 |
Publisher | Saraswati Press (India), Oxford University Press (US) |
Published in English | 2000 |
Media type | Print (hardback & paperback) |
ISBN | 978-0-19-565216-1 (Eng. trans. paperback) |
Original text | गबन at Hindi Wikisource |
Gaban (literally, Embezzlement) is a Hindi novel by Munshi Premchand, published by Saraswati Press in 1931.[1] Through this novel, he tries to show "the falling moral values among lower middle class Indian youth in the era of British India", and to what depths a person can descend to, to become a pseudo-elite, and maintain a false image as a rich person.[2]
It tells the story of Ramanath, a handsome, pleasure seeking, boastful, but a morally weak person, who tries to make his wife Jalpa happy by gifting her jewelry which he can't really afford to buy with his meager salary, gets engulfed in a web of debts, which ultimately forces him to commit embezzlement. It is considered Premchand's best work, after Godaan.
It was adapted into a 1966 Hindi film with the same name by Hrishikesh Mukherjee.