George W. Robinson
Born
George Washington Robinson

May 14, 1814
Pawlet, Rutland County, Vermont
DiedFebruary 10, 1878 (age 63)
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)church elder, clerk, secretary, recorder, postmaster, banker
Employer(s)Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, self-employed
Known forBeing an early Latter Day Saints Church father in the 1830s-1840s
SpouseAthalia Rigdon
RelativesSidney Rigdon (father-in-law)
Military career
AllegianceChurch of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
Service/branchMormon militia
Years of service1838
UnitMormon Danites
Commands heldMormon Danites commander
Battles/warsMissouri Mormon War

George Washington Robinson (May 14, 1814 – February 10, 1878)[1] was a leader during the early history of the Latter Day Saint movement being the first secretary to the First Presidency of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. He was also a Danite leader and an official church recorder in the 1830s and was a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles in the Rigdonite church established in 1845.

Early life

George Washington Robinson was born in Pawlet, Rutland County, Vermont.

Mormon covert

Church elder

George W. Robinson became the son-in-law to prominent Latter Day Saint leader Sidney Rigdon, having married Athalia Rigdon in 1837. Robinson also became the recorder of the church in 1837.[2] During the Missouri Mormon War in 1838 Robinson became a leader of the Danites helping to protect Mormon settlers from and fight anti-Mormon forces. On April 6, 1838, Robinson was appointed the first clerk or secretary to the church's First Presidency,[3] having previously served as the clerk and recorder of the Kirtland high council.[4] Robinson was imprisoned in Liberty Jail with Joseph Smith at Liberty, Missouri for a period of time.

Nauvoo

In 1839, George Robinson became the first postmaster in Commerce, Illinois, which was later renamed Nauvoo. Robinson was released from his recorder and secretarial duties in 1840 when he moved from Nauvoo across the Mississippi River to Iowa.

Disaffection with Church leadership

In 1842, Robinson became disaffected with the leadership of Joseph Smith. During the 1844 succession crisis, Robinson supported the leadership aspirations of his father-in-law Sidney Rigdon. In 1845, when Rigdon created a rival church to the church led by Brigham Young, Robinson was selected as a member of the Rigdonite Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.

Post-Mormon years

In 1847, Robinson followed the advice of Rigdon and moved from Nauvoo to Friendship, New York, where in 1864 he founded the First National Bank.

References

  1. ^ Jessee, Dean C.; Ashurst-McGee, Mark; Jensen, Richard L., eds. (2008), "Biographical Directory", Journals, Volume 1: 1832–1839, The Joseph Smith Papers, Salt Lake City: Church Historian's Press, p. 435 Also see the online Archived 2013-04-06 at the Wayback Machine version.
  2. ^ Joseph Smith (B.H. Roberts ed.) 1902. History of the Church 2:513.
  3. ^ Joseph Smith (B.H. Roberts ed.) 1902. History of the Church 3:13–14.
  4. ^ Biography Archived 2013-04-06 at the Wayback Machine of George W. Robinson, The Joseph Smith Papers (accessed January 19, 2012)


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